2019版高考英语(课标版)一轮复习讲学案：专题十四 语篇型填空+Word版含答案

refortheyoungpanda 7 morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded 8

(it)motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother

9 10

(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent. 答案

1.isloved 2.recently 3.caring/careful 4.toeat 5.enemies 6.When/If 7.for 8.its 9.drove 10.and

Passage10(2015课标Ⅰ)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo,China

ItwasraininglightlywhenI

1

(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn",tcare.Afewhours 2

,I",dbeenathomeinHongKong,with

3

(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.

I",dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver

4

arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese

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(painting).Instead,I",dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it",sonlyanhouraway 6 carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.

Yangshuo 7 (be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers 8

(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit 9 (regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople 10 (live)inShanghaiandHongKong. 答案 1.arrived 2.before/earlier 3.its 4.that/which 5.paintings 6.by 7.is 8.conducted 9.regularly 10.living

Passage11(2015课标Ⅱ)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Theadobedwellings(

土

坯

房

)

1 2

(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven

mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir

3

(able)to “aircondition”ahousewithout

4

(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat

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(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough

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(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;

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thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle

(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(

抵

消

)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As

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(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlythicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays. 答案

1.built 2.the 3.ability 4.using 5.slowly 6.tocool 7.at 8.goes 9.natural 10.how

Passage12(2015广东)

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heownedfarm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.

1 2

(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby

3

otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat

4 5 6 7

(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrassitbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving

thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables. Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees

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(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren",sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarketpeoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto

9 10

thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck. 答案 1.a 2.Luckily 3.for 4.wasleft 5.when 6.fell 7.without 8.tosell 9.where 10.him

Passage13(2014课标全国Ⅰ)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?

In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneofmostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

Buttheriverwasn",tchangedinafewdays 4 evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork 5 (reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris 6 (clean)thanever.

Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit

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1 2 3

isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon",tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don",tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?

Whilethereare

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(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe

9

(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe