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【成才之路】2015-2016学年高中英语 unit1 第4课时
unitRevision练习 新人教版必修3
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
He wishes the holiday season would end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours—and still the kids keep coming and coming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becomes more commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada, so must Santas. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.
The questions from children these days are harder than ever. Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan, the questions are as heart-breaking as they are unanswerable. For example, “Can you please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning?”
Santas also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story : A Santa had a girl on his knee, and he commented, “You have nice eyes and nice hair.” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (骚扰). When a Santa feels anxious, he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do. The Santas were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended. Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don't see other children again.
文章大意:随着圣诞节这个传统节日的商业化程度的加深,“圣诞老人”们的职业化色彩越来越浓厚;“圣诞老人”们的工作也是越来越艰辛了。
1.In the first paragraph,“spokesmen” refers to ______. A.businessmen B.political leaders
C.organizers of the activities D.Santa Clauses
答案:D 根据第一段最后两句话“As Christmas becomes more commercialized(商业化) across the U.S. and Canada,so must Santas. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.”可知:spokesmen对应着上句话中的Santas。
2.The passage implies that the job of Santa Claus is ________. A.well-paid C.worth doing
B.very hard D.dangerous
答案:B 根据文章第一段第二句话可知:圣诞老人的工作很艰辛。
3.According to the third paragraph, Santas may sometimes be blamed for ________. A.doing something against the law B.hanging around the dinner table C.being lazy and sleeping in bed for days D.not playing their roles as expected
答案:A 根据第三段第一句话“Santas also have a pretty good chance of getting sued(指控).”可知:“圣诞老人们”容易受到他人的指控是因为他们做了一些违法的事。
4.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Christmas: Not a Good Festival for Santas B.Is Santa Claus Really Alive? C.A Christmas Story
D.What Does Santa Claus Do for Children?
答案:A 本文围绕“圣诞老人们”的工作展开。第一段讲述了“圣诞老人们”工作很艰辛;第二段说孩子们的提问更难回答;第三段讲述了可能面临被投诉的问题;因此,圣诞节对于圣诞老人们来说不是个好日子。
B
Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about really young filmmakers who aren't in film school yet and aren't, strictly speaking, even adults?
They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln Center. Complete with“red carpet”interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18.
“What's really exciting is that it's films for kids by kids,”said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia.“We want to make this a national event,”Ms. Gardner added.
The nine shorts to be shown range from a Claymation biography of
B.B.
King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. “A lot of the material is really mature,”Ms. Gardoner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. “The Choice is about the history of a family and Master Anti-Smoker is about the dangers of
secondhand smoke. Dream of the Invisibles describes young immigrants'(移民)feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country.”
The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and a full-length film whose title is Pressures.
文章大意:本文主要讲述在纽约举行的“翼展儿童电影艺术节”的情况。 5.Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival________. A.is organized by a middle school B.is as famous as the Toronto Festival C.shows films made by children
D.offers awards to film school students
答案:C 归纳概括题。通览全文,特别是根据第三段第一句可知,本艺术节主要展示由儿童制作的儿童电影。其他选项均为错误选项,与原文不符。
6.Which of the following is true of Wingspan Arts? A.It helps young filmmakers to make money. B.It provides arts projects for young people. C.It's a media arts and leadership-training group. D.It's a national organization for young people.
答案:B 细节理解题。见文章第三段第一句:Wingspan Arts是一个在纽约地区能提供青少年艺术作品的非盈利性组织。
7.The underlined word“shorts”in Paragraph 4 refers to______. A.short trousers C.short films
B.short kids D.short stories
答案:C 词义猜测题。文章第四段第一句中,shorts指“电影短片”。 8.Movies to be shown in the festival________. A.cover different subjects B.focus on kids's life
C.are produced by Global Action Project D.are directed by Ms. Gardner
答案:A 归纳概括题。见文章第四段中提到的几部电影及第一句总述。 9.At the end of this film festival, there will be________. A.various awards
B.“red carpet”interviews C.an open reception
D.a concert at Lincoln Center
答案:C 细节理解题。见文章最后一段第一句:The festival will end with an open reception at which...
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2014·银川一中高一期末)
Every year I write a letter to my daughter on her birthday. I fill it with __1__ things that happened to her on unpleasant days or happy days. I add to the letter photos and report cards that would have __2__ as the year passed.
I have a small __3__ in which I keep the things that I want to send my daughter. Every week, I __4__ short notes of what I can think of from the week's events. When her birthday approaches, I __5__ that box and find it full of beautiful cards and __6__ memories.
__7__ the letter is written and all the treasures are put into the envelope, I seal (密封) it. It then becomes that year's __8__ letter. On the envelope I always write: A letter to Ann from Daddy-to be opened when you're twenty-one years old. It is a gift of __9__ from Dad to her daughter. It is a lasting __10__ of her life written as she was actually living it.
That tradition of __11__ her birthday letters is now one of my duties. As Ann grows __12__, I can see that it is a growing and __13__ part of he life, too. One day, we were talking about life in the __14__. It went like this: I jokingly told Ann that on her 61st birthday, she will be __15__ with her grandchildren and having fun with them; on her 31st birthday, she will be taking her own kids to school; on her 21st birthday, she will be __16__ university and will be offered a good job soon. “ No,” she said, “ I will be too busy __17__.”
One of my greatest __18__ is to be alive and present to __19__ that wonderful time in the future when those letters are __20__ and the accumulated(积累) love walks into her life.
文章大意:作者讲述了自己每年在女儿生日的时候都会给女儿写信并且要求女儿在21岁生日时才能拆开阅读。
1.A. strange C. terrible
B. unforgettable D. natural
答案:B 形容词辨析和上下文理解。A. Strange 奇怪的;B. unforgettable难忘的;C. terrible可怕的;D. natural自然的。根据下文的:that happened to her on unpleasant days or happy days.可知我在信中写一些在不愉快的或愉快的日子发生的难忘的事情,所以选B。
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