2017年高考英语原创押题预测卷 03（新课标卷）（考试版）

绝密★启用前|试题命制中心

2017年高考原创押题预测卷03【新课标Ⅱ卷】

英语

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15.

B. ￡9.18.

C. ￡9.15.

答案是 C。

1. How did the man get here?

A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. 2. What is Sam?

A. A doctor. B. A baby-sitter. C. A teacher.

3. What does the woman think of the man’s behaviour?

A. Strange. B. Educational. C. Interesting. 4. What will the speakers do this afternoon?

A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping. 5. Where is Tony probably?

A. At a bar. B. At Lily’s home. C. In the classroom. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Employer and employee. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.

7. What does the woman promise to do by nine o’clock?

A. Go to the conference centre. B. Clean the man’s desk. C. Finish a design. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. How to keep a dog. B. Where to buy a dog. C. Whether to keep a dog. 9. How does the woman feel at first?

A. Hesitant. B. Confident. C. Frighten. 10. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Buy a clever dog. B. Bring her dog back. C. Keep a dog for a few days. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. When was the woman born?

A. In 1988. B. In 1989. C. In 1999. 12. Why does the man prefer the afternoon show? A. It is more interesting.

B. It is suitable for his brother.

C. His favourite band plays in the afternoon. 13. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?

A. Work. B. See a film. C. Visit her brother. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why didn’t the woman buy a pair of shoes?

A. The price was too high. B. She didn’t like the colour. C. They didn’t match her dress. 15. What did the woman buy?

A. A few cookies. B. A piece of cloth. C. A loaf of bread. 16. Where will the speakers probably go tonight?

A. To a shopping centre. B. To a restaurant. C. To a theatre. 17. What do we know about the woman? A. She hates going shopping with the man. B. She is interrupting the man. C. She dislikes talking to the man. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the easiest way for beginners to improve their listening comprehension? A. Listen to easier materials. B. Grasp the general meaning. C. Pay attention to the stressed words.

19. What should the listeners do at the advanced level?

A. Rely on the context. B. Know the specific details. C. Understand the inner meaning. 20. What is a better way to practise on one’s own?

A. Find a partner. B. Watch English films. C. Listen to language CDs. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Enter the Our Country Home Contest and you could win $500! Hand in at least six photos of your home along

with a 500-word essay explaining why it’s the best place in the country. Here are four kinds of them:

1. Gardens: Does your outdoor space become paradise (乐园) each summer? Show us the power of your green thumb.

2. Interiors: Show us the places, such as your kitchen, your living room, a comfortable bedroom or bath? Is your craft (手工制作) room your happy place? Maybe the potting (陶艺) room is where you feel at ease. Wherever it is you go in your home to relax, we’d love a look inside.

3. The View: What do you see when you step outside your back door? Is your home surrounded by beautiful country?

4. Farmland: Is your farm considered as beautiful grassland? Do you keep a wedding-worthy barn?

? The grand prize is $500, but there are more ways to win! The first-, second- and third-prize winners will receive $250, $150 and $100. ? The contest ends July 7.

? Photo Upload (attach at least 6 photos of your home).

File size should not exceed 25MB. The accepted file formats are .jpeg and .jpg. ? Tell us about your home in 500 words.

? Yes, I’d like to receive email updates and special offers from your Family of Publications. ? By clicking the turning-in button, I am entering the contest and agreeing to all of the contest rules. ? Please call us at 08013678 for further information. 21. What is in the photo you hand in to the contest?

A. Your family.

B. Where you feel happy at your home. C. The scenery around your home.

D. What can show the beauty of your home.

22. Which is the rule of the contest?

A. To show your happy places.

B. To receive email updates.

C. To describe your home in 500 words.

D. To dial 08013678 for further information.

23. How many kinds of prize the contest will offer?

A. Four.

B. Three.

C. Two. D. One.

24. What is the passage intended to do?

A. To attract its readers to enjoy the contest. B. To get its readers well informed of the contest.

C. To improve its readers’ ability to take photos.

D. To show how beautiful its readers’ homes are. B

President Trump hit out Sunday at the protesters (抗议者) who took part in marches across the country Saturday to demand that he release his tax returns (纳税申报单), declaring on Twitter that “The election is over!”

Trump’s comments followed a nationwide Tax March that drew thousands of people in dozens of cities on the country’s traditionally recognized deadline to file taxes (报税), April 15.

As a candidate, Trump politely refused to release his tax returns — a practice followed by other presidential hopefuls since the 1970s — claiming he couldn’t do so because he was under audit (审计).

“I did what was an almost impossible thing to do for a Republican — easily won the Election! Now Tax Returns are brought up again?” Trump said on Twitter Sunday morning.

In another, he suggested that someone “should look into who paid for the small organized rallies yesterday,” adding: “The election is over!”

The marches were supported by 69 organizations. The main march Saturday broke out in the nation’s capital, where protesters gathered in front of the Capitol and then marched west along Pennsylvania Avenue.

In South Florida, activists marched to Trump’s building, where the president is staying this weekend. Thousands more gathered in New York, where activists spoke. Many of the protests used an inflatable (充气的) chicken to laugh at Trump’s unwillingness to share his returns.

Sunday morning was a busy one for Trump on Twitter.

Besides responding to the Tax March, he fired off a tweet about China and North Korea, wished his supporters a happy Easter and said the United States had no choice but to build a stronger military “than ever before.”

25. Why does the author mention April 15 in the passage?

A. Because it is the recognized deadline to file taxes.

B. Because thousands of people in some cities marched that day. C. Because Trump hadn’t made public his tax returns until that day.

D. Because it was when Trump made improper comments on the protestors’ demand.

26. What is Trump’s excuse to refuse to release his tax returns?

A. The election was over!

B. He was under audit.

C. He easily won the Election!

D. Someone paid for the small organized march.

27. Where did the protesters begin the main march Saturday? A. In a certain place.

B. On Pennsylvania Avenue.

C. In front of the Capitol.

D. Close to Trump’s building.

28. In the protesters’ opinion, why did Trump refuse to release his tax returns? A. Because he was under audit.

B. Because he was afraid to ruin his fame.

C. Because he was afraid to lose the election.

D. Because he was afraid others share his profits.

C

Tomatoes are the divas (女主角) of the vegetable garden — beautiful, famous and very hard to please. If it’s cold, they’ll get angry. If it’s too hot, they’ll lose their temper, ruining their flowers and refusing to perform.

Gardeners everywhere know that planting tomatoes in spring is a mistake. They will just sit there until the soil warms up. New transplants put in later will soon catch up and even overtake them.

The opposite problem — hot temperatures later on — is more complicated, and though hot, wet weather is weeks away, now is the time to prepare for the plants’ summer needs.

The tomato is a warm-weather creature. Although leaf crops are most productive when it’s cool, tomatoes need plenty of warmth and sun to ripen those juicy red balls.

But when temperatures rise into the 90℉ and above and stay there for some time, several bad things happen. The plants become thirsty, desperately trying to pump water and nutrients through their systems as moisture(水分) goes away from their leaves. Days of hot sun can cause the pollen(花粉) in the plants’ small yellow flowers to be ruined. They fall to the ground, unable to make fruit.

Because I grow vegetables in a cool climate, I’ve had this problem only once, when my tomatoes were in a greenhouse and someone turns off air conditioners. The temperature rose to 110℉, as a result the plants struggled, even after they were able to grow new flowers.

Without such accidents, tomato growers do use greenhouses successfully even in hot areas. Thanks to roof windows, shade cloth and cooling systems, a well-equipped greenhouse can offer shelter from the heat of high