2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案1

2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案

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( )21. ____ young man beside me is ____ university student. (冠词) A. A, a B. A; an C. The; a D. The; an ( )22. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?

— . I only want to go to Qingdao. （代词） A. Neither B. Either C. Each D. All

( )23. Yesterday morning Jim hurried to class ___ his schoolbooks, so he had to share Betty’s. (介词)

A. for

B. with

C. at

D. without

( )24. Now the students each ____ an English-Chinese dictionary. (主谓一致，现在进行时) A. has B. have C. is having D. are having

( )25. So far, spaceships without people have reached the moon and some other plants of the ___. (名词)

A. world B. universe C. sky D. sea ( )26. —____ is this T-shirt? —49 yuan.

A. How many B. How much C. What size D. What color ( )27. It is ___ to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly. A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful ( )28.—The maths exam was very easy,wasn’t it?

—Yes,but I don’t think could pass it. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody ( )29. The young mother takes her baby to the park every weekend ___ it’s rainy or windy. (状语从句)

A. until B. since C. because D. unless

( )30. ___ more money, the workers had to work longer than 10 hours.（不定式） A. Earn B. Earning C. To earn D. Earned ( )31. —It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. （情态动词被动语态） —I think a bridge ___ over the river. A. is being built B. was built C. should be built D. has been built ( )32. All the people were surprised to see a movie star ___ at the party. （短语动词） A. show up B. make up C. look up D. cut up ( )33. —___ you ___ Shanghai tomorrow? （将来时） —No, I have to finish my work here. A. Do; leave B. Did; leave C. Have; left ( )34. —Where does Mr. Black live? Can you guess?

—Sorry, I can’t guess ____. A. where does he live B. where he lives in C. where does he live in D. where he lives

( )35. —Do you mind if I smoke here? (交际) —____. You can smoke in the next room.

D. Are; leaving

A. You’d better not B. Never mind C. Of course not D. Yes, please

( )36. Take the trash out when you go out, ____?（反意疑问句） A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. are you

( )37. While Sally ___ about her son, the phone ran. (过去进行时) A. worried B. was worrying C. is worrying D. had worried ( )38. Do you know the year ___ the organization was set up? (定语从句) A. which B. where C. when D. on which

( )39. —How long can I ___ these books? (动词辨析) —For seven days. A. borrow B. lend C. remain D. keep ( )40. —Must I speak only English here? —No, you ____. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 21-25CADCB 26-30BBDDC 31-35CADDA 36-40BBCDB

Trees in the Amazon rainforest are shoing scientists the past in order to help them predict the future.

Have you heard about tree rings? Some trees creat rings every year 21 they grow. These rings can be 22 in tree trunks when the trees are cut down. Counting tree 23 can tell us how old a tree is, but UK scientists have 24 a way of learning about the climate of the rainforest in the past from the tree rings.

Growing in the Amazon rainforest, some trees only have short roots. This means that the trees depend on rain water, 25 the water that naturally occurs deeper underground. Therefore, the rings of the tree trunks can 26 the rainfall in the forest in the past.

The rings can help us understand the rainfall, 27 the climate of the Amazon forest over the last 100 years. What scientists want to know, however, is how the rainforest will be affected by the world’s rising temperatures. Will it 28 wetter or drier? The Amazon rainforest is known as the “lung of the earth” for the amount of CO2 29 the trees take in from the air every day. A warming world could have a very bad effect on this important forest, but with more information about the 30 , scientists hope to know what one of the most important rainforest in the world will be like in the future. ( )21. A. since B. as C. although D. after ( )22. A. heard B. drawn C. produced D. seen ( )23. A. rings B. leaves C. fruits D. roots ( )24. A. changed B. forgotten C. discovered D. imagined ( )25. A. rather than B. as for C. because of D. thanks to ( )26. A. influence B. cause C. increase D. show ( )27. A. yet B. ever C. even D. still ( )28. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. become ( )29. A. when B. that C. where D. why ( )30. A. humans B. animals C. past D. future Ⅶ.阅读理解（30分）

A

A Summer of Fun

Tina’s town offers two programs in the summer. They will both be fun. She has to decide which program to choose. Tina is athletic. She plays softball and soccer well. She likes to swim, too. Tina also likes to draw, and she wants to learn how to paint. She is reading about what the two programs have to offer. Art Week

Camp Pine Lake CAMP PINE LAKE invites you to come have fun in the sun! Spend four days with us. Our teachers will help you safely enjoy new activities. Learn how to paddle a canoe. Learn how to swim. Go on a rock hunt. Explore the woods looking for birds. CAMP PINE LAKE also offers you ? ? Campfire cooking ? Games ? Sing-alongs We will end with a picnic. Invite your family to come meet your new friends at CAMPING LAKE! Come to ART WEEK and meet some artists who have fun ideas. You will learn lots of different ways to make art. You will also work on a new project of you own. You can choose your own idea or one of ours. You will be amazed at what you can do. You will learn how to make— ? Action figures from cans and bottles ? Pictures from straws ? Puppets from paper bags And more! At the end of the five days, there will be big art show. All your friends and family can come. ( )51. When could Tina go to Art Week?

A. In the autumn. B. In the spring. C. In the summer. D. In the winter. ( )52. The underlined word “athletic” may mean ___.

A. is good at sports B. likes to read C. goes to school D. enjoys singing ( )53. Tina might choose Art Week because she likes to ___. A. play games B. draw C. canoe D. swim ( )54. People can do the following EXCEPT _____ at Camp Pine Lake. A. learn how to paddle a canoe B. learn how to swim C. go on a rock hunt D. set birds free ( )55. At last, people who go to Camp Pine Lake will _______ A. sing some songs B. play a kind of game C. learn how to cook D. have a picnic

B

Helping your children to read and write at home will improve your children’s skills and confidence—it will also better equip them for learning in the classroom environment.

Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school. This kit includes a number of tips on how to help. By listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your child outside school hours—youc can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly.

This kit includes tips on how to help your child to read, write and spell, such as: ? reading aloud each night

? including children in everyday conversations ? listening to your child

? reading your child’s writing ? using a dictionary

? encouraging your child talk about events that don’t involve the parents ? trying not to ask questions that require a “yes” or “no” answer

? Practicing reading and writing by filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards, or emails. The Premier’s Reading Challenge is also a wonderful way to encouraging him or her to join the Challenge and discuss the books they are reading. ( )56. This passage is mainly written for ___.

A. children B. parents C. students D. teachers ( )57. From this passage we know parents can help their children improve ___. A. listening and writing skills B. reading and listening skills C. listening and speaking skills D. reading and writing skills

( )58. ___ is NOT mentioned in the tips above.

A. Reading aloud each night B. Joining the English club C. Reading your child’s writing D. Writing letters and e-mails ( )59. Helping your children read and write can’t ___.

A. replace their teacher B. make them use English correctly C. increase their vocabulary D. improve their confidence ( )60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Helping Young Child Read and Write B. How to Read and Write

C. Practice Reading and Writing D. How to Teach Young Child

C

One day in 1924, five men who were camping in the Cascade Mountains of Washington saw a group of huge apelike creatures coming out of the woods. They hurried back to their cabin and locked themselves inside. While they were in, the creatures attacked them by throwing rocks against the walls of the cabin. After several hours, these strange hairy giants went back into the woods.

After this incident the men returned to the town and told the people of their adventure. However, only a few people accepted their story. These were the people who remembered hearing tales about footprints of an animal that walked like a human being.

The five men, however, were not the first people to have seen these creatures called Bigfoot. Long before their experience, local Native Americans were certain that a race of apelike animals had been living in the neighboring mountain for centuries. They called these creatures Sasquatch. In 1958, workmen, who were building a road through the jungles of Northern California often found huge footprints in the earth around their camp.