(含五套中考模拟卷)浙江省温州市永嘉县2019届中考英语第四次适应性考试卷

C) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 Dear Mum,

How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my life in Nanjing.

My plane arrived at Nanjing International Airport on the morning of March 2. In the past few days I 53 (visit) many places of interest in Nanjing. Yesterday I 54 (show) around the Confucius Temple and Xinjiekou—the most famous business street in Nanjing. I 55 (choose) a pearl necklace for you. I’m sure you 56 (like) it.

Nanjing is a good place 57 (travel) to, I think. I 58 (have) a good time here now. I’ll tell you more about my experiences here later.

Yours, Jane

五、任务型阅读 (满分20分)

A) 阅读填词 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） It can be a frightening experience for people to visit a new place, because most people are not comfortable with --- English. So how can you keep away from this kind of situation? Learn how to speak English fluently. Here are four English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker. 1. Listen first.

Listen carefully to understandable English every day. Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules, but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words only by reading them. You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently. Instead, listen to how native English speakers pronounce and watch their mouth movements carefully. Also watch English shows and movies to develop your spoken English and improve your vocabulary. 2. Practice makes perfect.

Read aloud in English for 15 to 20 minutes a day in front of the mirror, which helps in pronunciation and improves your English communication skills. Also, practice with your friends and family. Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise (即兴发挥) your usage of words and form of sentences. 3. Think in English.

At the beginning, most English learners usually think of what they have to say in their native language, translate and then say it in English. This can be tiring in the mind. If your goal is to speak English fluently, you need to learn “thinking” in English. Make up the sentences in English as you think about them.

4. Be more confident.

All these tips will be for nothing if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills. It is quite natural to make mistakes when learning a new language.

Try to relax if you’re speaking in English. When you speak at a normal speed, you’ll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you. Most of the time, the person you are talking to even doesn’t know your mistakes.

In a word, learning English does not happen overnight. It takes a lot of time, effort and practice. Don’t lose confidence and never give up. Follow these tips and practice every day. Soon, you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language.

English speaking tips you must know Introduction ? It’s many people’s dream to be 59 to speak English fluently in a new place. Listen first ? Remembering grammar rules won’t help you learn the 60 English pronunciation. ? Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and watch carefully how their mouths 61 . ? Watch English shows and movies to improve your spoken English and 62 . ? Regular reading 63 can make it easy for you to 64 Practice makes perfect Think English Be more confident with others. ? Practice with your friends and family. ? Thinking in your native language makes you 65 in your in mind. ? Thinking in English and 66 up the sentences in English as you think about them are necessary. ? Making mistakes is a necessary part of language learning. ? Most of the time, the person you are talking to is not even 67 of your mistakes. ? Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself 68 . ? Learning English does not happen overnight. Practise daily and never give up. Conclusion

B）阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto microblog or WeChat, “waiting to be liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study shows what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. (Some people, before, were, take, asked, could, to, photos, enjoy food, they). It proved that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will involuntarily (不自觉地) check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a wonderful time.

69. What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays? _______________________________________________________

70. What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food? _______________________________________________________ 71. 将文中括号内的单词连成一个句子，使短文意思通顺、完整。 _______________________________________________________ 72. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? _______________________________________________________

73. What does the writer advise us to do while we’re having dinner with others? _______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 （满分20分）

乐于助人是我们中华民族的传统美德。作为一名中学生，在日常生活中要学会帮助他人。假如你叫张华，最近正在和美国笔友Tonny通过邮件讨论“帮助”的话题，他想了解在日常生活中你是怎样帮助他/她人的。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。

1. Who did you help?

What happened to him /her? 2. How did you help him /her?

注意：1. 词数90左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。 2. 可适当发挥，使短文通顺、连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Tonny,

Nice to hear from you. As a middle school student, I’m always ready to help others. _____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours, Zhang Hua

第二次模拟考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1-5 CBCDA 6-10 CCBDB 11-15 CDBCA 二、完形填空 （共15小题, 每小题1分，总分15分）

16-20 BADAB 21-25 BCBDB 26-30 DADBA 三、阅读理解 (共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)

31-34 BCCC 35-38 BCDA 39-42 ABDD 四、词语运用 （共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）

A) 43. left 44. after all 45. fall 46. succeeded 47. true

B) 48. ninth 49. themselves 50. sunnier 51. inactive 52. decision C) 53. have visited 54. was shown 55. chose 56. will like 57. to travel 58. am having 五、任务型阅读 (满分20分)

A) 阅读填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

59. able 60. correct 61. move 62. vocabulary 63. aloud

64. communicate 65. tired 66. making 67. aware 68. understood B) 阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

69. People take photos of dishes and post them onto microblog or WeChat before eating. 70. It makes food less delicious/satisfying.

71. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. 72. Other bad influences of taking photos before meals.

73. He advises us not to take photos of food, just enjoy it. 六、书面表达 （满分20分）

1．评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分，主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。 2．拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。 3．词数少于70，从总分中减去2分。 4．每个要点部分6分，行文2分。 按五个档次给分：

第五档：(17-20分) 能清楚地表达出全部要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯流畅。 第四档：(13-16分) 能表达出大部分要点，语言基本无误，行文较连贯，表达清楚。 第三档：(7-12分) 能表达出部分要点，语言有较多错误，影响意思表达。 第二档：(1-6分) 只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子，严重影响意思表达。

第一档：(0分) 无内容或所写内容与文章无关。

One possible version: Dear Tonny,

Nice to hear from you. As a middle school student, I’m always ready to help others. I still remember I helped a girl with her maths when we were in Grade Eight. Li Hong, one of my classmates, was not good at maths, but I did well. So one day, I went to help her . Her big smile made me feel good. From then on, whenever she had problems, she would ask me for help, and I was patient to explain them to her. Little by little, her maths improved with my help. At the same time, I found my maths better too.

Everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other. In fact, helping others is helping ourselves.