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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
知识点归纳
一、重点短语
1. have free time 有空闲时间
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes 课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 6. until midnight 直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many 太多
9. study too much 学得过多
10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信 12. call sb. up 打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through 浏览
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal 重要的事
17. work out 成功地发展;解决
18. get on with 和睦相处；关系良好: 19. fight a lot 经常吵架/打架 20. hang over 笼罩
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 23. so that 以便
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time 一直 26. in future 今后
27. make sb. angry 使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事
29. copy one’ s homework 抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself 做自己
31. family members 家庭成员
32. spend time alone 独自消磨时光 33. give sb. pressure 给某人施压 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动
37. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 38. give one’ s opinion 提出某人的观点 39. learn exam skills 学习应试技巧 40. practice sports 体育训练 41. cause stress 造成压力 42. cut out 删除
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二、重点句型
1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn‘t get enough sleep. 2. Why don't you forget about it?
3. Although she’s wrong , it's not a big deal.
4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. 5. May be you could go to his house.
6. I guess I could, but I don ’t want to surprise him. 三、重点动词用法 1.Allow sb to do sth 2. Why don’t you do sth? 3.Want to do sth 4.Find sb doing sth 5.Tell sb to do sth 6.Refuse sb to do sth 7. Let sb do sth 8.Offer to do sth 9.Mind sb doing sth
10.not…until…直到……才
11. it’s time to do sth./it’s time for sth. 12.Keep on doing sth
13.What do you think of …? 四、重点讲解
一. Why don’t you ?? 等提建议的句型 Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?
Why don’t you talk about these things with your family? Why don’t you forget about it? Why don’t you do sth? Why not do sth? 其他提建议句型
1.What about/how about?? 2.Would you like sth? 3.let’s do sth.
4.You should do sth. 5. You’d better do sth. 二、状语从句
连词until, so that及although 引导的状语从句
1.You should keep trying to talk to her until she talks to you.------时间状语从句 until 引导时间状语从句—until用于肯定句中，意为“直到??为止”；在否定句中，意为“直到??才”
例、She often works in the field until it gets dark. 他经常在田里干活到天黑。
We didn’t go home until the rain stopped. 直到雨停了，我们才回家。
2.He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.-------目的状语从句 So that 引导目的和结果状语从句
（1）so that 以便，引导目的状语从句时，一般放在主句后，且不用逗号隔开，目的状语从句表示动机，
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即一种可能性，而非事实。因此在从句中常带有 can, will, could, would, should等情态动词.
（2）so that 以至于，结果，引导结果状语从句，陈述的是客观事实，常常不带情态动词。 He studied hard so that he passed the exam.
3.Although he is wrong, it's not a big deal. ------让步状语从句 Although 引导的让步状语从句
Although 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后面。 You could help him although you didn’t let him copy your homework. 典型例题
1.---I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice? ---_____sharing your worries with your parents?
A.Why don’t you B.How about C.Why not D.Would you like 2.Why don’t you ____an English club to practice _____English?
A.to join; to speak B.join;speaking C.join; to speak D.to join;speaking 针对性训练 基础知识检测
1. 去睡觉________________ 2. Get into a fight________
3. 擅长________________ 4. 给某人打电话_______________ 5. 闲逛_______________ 6.Look through_________ 7. What’s _________ （毛病）？ --- I can’t find my key.
8. Helen doesn’t want to help him, ________ （也） . 9. My sister didn’t pass the exam, so she is very u_______ . 10. The magazine is i________ （不贵） , and you can take it.
单选 1.How about ____ calendar?
A. buy B. to buy C. buying 2.I believe that singing English songs help me ____ my English.
A. improve B. improved C. improving
3.----In our English study, reading is more important than speaking, I think. ----I don’t agree. Speaking is ____ reading.
A. as important as B. the most important C. the same 4.This box is ____ heavy ____ I can’t carry it.
A. too, to B. so, that C. enough ,to 5.The book is ____, I couldn’t finish it.
A. bore B. bored C. boring
6. Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?
A. get B. getting C. to get 7. Maybe you should __________ .
A. call in her B. call up her C. call her up 8. Brian doesn’t like __________ .
A. reading B. read C. reads
9. Yesterday I went to the library. Henry went there, ________ . A. either B. too C. also
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10. Charles’ cousin is the same age ______ him. They get on well _____ each other.
A. as, with B. as, on C. as, in 11. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag. A. Though B. Since C. For 12.. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.
A. since B. so that C. unless
13.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him. A. for B. so that C. because 14 .We won’t start ______ Bob comes.
A. until B .if C. unless 情景交际
根据学习的知识，完成对话：
Boy1: Hey,Peter,what's __1___?
Boy2: I had an argument __2___ my best friend.What ___3__ I do? Boy1: Well,you should ___4__him a letter.
Boy2 :I don't think so. I don't like writing letters. Boy1: Maybe you should _5____ him up.
Boy2: No,I don't want __6___alk about it_7____the phone. Boy1: Well,you should say you're sorry. Boy2 :Yes,I know I should,but it's not easy. Boy1: Maybe you could go to his house.
Boy2: I guess I could,but I don't want to _8____ him.
Boy1: Hey,I know.You could give him a ticket to a ball gama. Boy2: Well,that's a good ____9_,but I don't have__10___ money. 课后优化训练
一、单项选择
( )1. If you don’t go to the park, I won’t go, ______.
A. too B. also C. either ( )2. We saw his sister _____ here at that moment.
A. play B. played C. playing ( )3. —When will she go home?
—She ______ home until she finishes her work.
A. won’t go B. didn’t go C. will go
( )4. Yesterday, they talked about something important ______ the phone. A. in B. of C. on
( )5 My sister spends some time ________ on weekends.
A. reading B. to read C. reads ( )6. —Let’s go to the zoo .—_______.
A. Hold on, please B. Of course C. Good idea
( )7. —It seems that today is ______ yesterday. —Yes, you should wear a warm coat.
A. as hot as B. as cold as C. so cold as ( )8. She looked ________ when she heard the _______ news.
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