当前位置:首页 > 超声诊断胎儿畸形后产妇的心理疏导及护理干预探讨
龙源期刊网 http://www.qikan.com.cn
超声诊断胎儿畸形后产妇的心理疏导及护理干预探讨
作者:卢碧君
来源:《中国实用医药》2015年第18期
【摘要】 目的 探讨心理护理干预在超声诊断胎儿畸形后产妇不良心理中的应用效果。方法 40例经超声诊断胎儿先天性畸形需要进行引产的孕妇, 分析其心理状况, 并给予针对性心理护理干预, 比较护理前后的焦虑和抑郁水平以及护理满意度。结果 护理干预后的汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分依次为(10.5±2.7)分、(12.6±3.9)分, 分别低于对照组的(24.8±3.1)分、(31.6±4.5)分(t=22.000, P=0.000 【关键词】 胎儿畸形;超声诊断;心理疏导;心理护理 DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2015.18.135
Investigation of psychological counseling and nursing for puerpera after ultrasonic diagnosis of fetal malformation LU Bi-jun. Shantou City Jinping District Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Shantou 515041, China
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the application effect of psychological nursing for adverse psychology in puerpera after ultrasonic diagnosis of fetal malformation. Methods Psychological status of 40 puerpera receiving induced labor due to ultrasonic diagnosis of fetal malformation were
analyzed. They received targeted psychological nursing intervention, and their anxiety, depression levels and satisfaction degree of nursing were compared before and after nursing. Results After nursing intervention, Hamilton anxiey scale (HAMA) score and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) score were respectively (10.5±2.7) points and (12.6±3.9) points, which were much lower than (24.8±3.1) points and (31.6±4.5) points of the control group (t=22.000, P=0.000
【Key words】 Fetal malformation; Ultrasonic diagnosis; Psychological counseling; Psychological nursing
产前诊断(Prenatal diagnosis)指的是在婴儿出生之前对胚胎或者胎儿的发育状况、是否存在某种疾病等各个方面进行检测, 从而能够掌握先机。对于某些无法治疗的疾病, 可以知情选择, 对于某些能够治疗的疾病, 可以选择合适的时机来实行宫内治疗, 这是降低缺陷患儿出生率, 提高人口质量, 促进患儿身体健康的一项重要措施。随着医学领域相关技术的不断发展, 超声诊断、脐血染色体检验和羊水检查等广泛应用于产前诊断中, 其中超声诊断是检验胎儿先天畸形中一项重要方法。每年, 先天畸形婴儿在我国的出生例数约为100万, 数
共分享92篇相关文档