【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解

Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.

However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.

But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future. （1）Many people are interested in _______ online.

A. watching TV B. reading C. studying D. shopping （2）From the first paragraph, we know _______. A. no one likes buying things online

B. more and more people don't like shopping through the Internet C. shopping on the Internet is more and more popular D. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet

（3）People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______. A. save their money and time B. help them make a lot of money C. be very easy D. help them save time

（4）What's the best title for this passage? A. Why don't people like going shopping? B. Shopping through the Internet is very popular C. How do people shop with little money?

D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet 【答案】 （1）D （2）C （3）A （4）B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。

（1）细节题。根据many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet.可知许多人对网上购物感兴趣，故选D。

（2）细节题。根据Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through

the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now?可知网上购物越来越受欢迎，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time.可知网上购物可以节约金钱和时间，故选A。

（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．阅读理解

If you don't like sports, you can try some non-sport activities. The non-sport activities can also help you take exercise and keep you active. Here are some popular non-sport activities. Walking your dog

Lots of teenagers（青少年） like dogs. If you have a pet dog, you can take it for a walk. Dogs always run around. They run faster than you. When you walk your dog, you will run after it. You will get exercise in this way. Walking your dog can also keep you active. Working in the garden

Gardening is getting popular nowadays. There are some things you can do in the garden. You can water flowers, grow vegetables or pick apples. Working in the garden can make you feel relaxed. Some people say working in the garden can also make them healthy. Making a snowman

Do you feel bored on snowy days? Go outside and make a snowman. You can make a snowman with your parents or friends. You will have great fun making a snowman

It doesn't matter what activity you will choose. Just remember that the most important thing is to keep healthy and be active.

（1）We can do some things in the garden EXCEPT（除了）______ according to the third paragraph.

A. watering flowers B. growing vegetables C. cooking meals D. picking apples （2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are four non-sport activities in the passage. B. We can know how teenagers get exercise by walking dog. C. Lots of teenagers don't want to work in the garden. D. The writer thinks the most important thing is to have fun. （3）The purpose（目的） of the passage is to _______.

A. ask teenagers to take more exercise B. tell teenagers some ways to have fun. C. ask teenagers to work in the garden. D. ask teenagers to try some non-sport activities. （4）Which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

A. Health & Exercise B. Seasons & Games C. Animals & Plants D. Food & Drinks 【答案】 （1）C （2）B

（3）D （4）A

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了几个受欢迎的非体育活动。

（1）细节题。根据 There are some things you can do in the garden. You can water flowers, grow vegetables or pick apples 你可以在花园里做一些事。你可以浇花、种菜或摘苹果，可知除了做饭我们都可以做 ， 故选C。

（2）推理题。根据 Walking your dog can also keep you active遛狗也能让你保持活力可知， 我们可以知道青少年如何通过遛狗来锻炼身体是对的 ， 故选B。

（3）推理题。根据本文讲述了几个受欢迎的非体育活动可知，本文目的是请青少年尝试一些非体育活动 ， 故选D。

（4）细节题。A健康与运动，B季节与游戏，C动物与植物，D食物与饮料，根据本文介绍了几个受欢迎的非体育活动，可知文章来自健康与运动，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

3．阅读理解

Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week.

Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions: Dear Jim, I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to my homework every day. I will not get into fight with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our lift. So I'm going to make friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance（外貌）. I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon. Yours, David （1）From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions . A. are made just before New Year's Day B. are made at the beginning of a new year C. are usually about something you want to eat D. are a New Year's gift （2）From the e-mail, we can infer that the writer .

A. wants to change his lifestyle B. is a student who always makes trouble C. is a teacher who wants to work harder D. doesn't like sports at all （3）Which of the following is TRUE?

A. David wants to improve the skills of playing computer games.

B. David thinks he always has too much homework. C. Jim always says sorry to David.

D. David wants to read more hooks than before.

（4）David wants to take more care of his appearance because . A. he is always dirty at school

B. none of his friends like his appearance C. he always fights with others D. he wants to make more friends 【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）D （4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这封书信主要介绍了David的新年计划。第一做运动；第二读书；第三注重自己的外表。

（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. 理解可知，新年计划在一月份开始制定，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to my homework every day. 理解可知，David准备改变一下自己的生活习惯，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 I'm going to read more books. 理解可知，David准备多读书，选项D的描述是正确的，故选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance（外貌）. I'm sure they will like my new look then! 理解可知，改变形象的主要目的就是结交更多的朋友，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。

4．阅读理解

Fruit salad is a delicious dessert and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What's more, you can enjoy it without becoming fatter. Fruit salad can also be a great popular dish at a party, or the wonderful snack during the day. If you want to know how to make fruit salad, here is a way that may help you.

Things you need Steps 1 cup of strawberries ⒈choose your fruits 1 cup of cherries ⒉wash all of your fruits 1/2 red apple ⒊cut the fruits into small pieces 1/2 peach ⒋put 2 spoons of juice into a bowl 1 pear ⒌put all the fruits into the bowl 2 spoons of juice ⒍serve and eat （1）How many strawberries do we need?