情感动词复习

高三英语之词汇归纳复习

情感词汇归纳复习

情感 Positive Words cheerful delighted excited 高兴 joy amused pleased satisfied pride sad sorrow unhappy 悲伤 heart-broken depressed blue down upset afraid fear frighten 恐惧 panic scared Negative terrified worry responses 忧虑 anxious concerned nervous Phrases 突然大笑burst into laughter 心情好 in a good mood in high spirits responses 满意 content 对…感到满意 be pleased/content/satisfied with 以…骄傲 take pride in /be proud of 突然大哭burst into tears 心情不好 in a bad mood in low spirits be scared to death be afraid of 对…担心be worried about 对…焦虑be anxious about 对…忧虑关心be concerned about 和某人生气be angry with 使某人发疯生气 drive sb crazy 发脾气lose one’s temper 灰心lose heart 使…失望let sb down 愤怒 annoy angry mad disappointed 失望 hopeless desperate bored surprise 对…感到惊讶 astonish 对…感到好奇 shock 难怪 惊奇 amaze wonder curious 其他 confuse relax puzzle embarrassed awkward exhausted relief guilty jealous calm 高三英语之词汇归纳复习

考点一

1使役动词 vt+sb 使某人…… delight excite amuse please satisfy depress annoy relax bore surprise astonish shock amaze confuse puzzle embarrass exhausted disappoint 1) The news astonished everybody.

2) The taste surprised him because it was not as he dad imagined.

2 分词化形容词 V-ed 表示人的内心情感变化；V-ing 表示描述给人的特定感受。 1) The news sounds _____________. (encourage)

2) The play was so ___________ that nearly everybody was _________ to tears. (move) 3) I’m surprising that this kind of thing should happen in your country.

4) Looking at her paper, she nodded with a___________ smile on her face. (satisfy) 5) He looked at me with a __________ look. (puzzle)

考点二 派生词变化

cheerful _______（v) pleased _____________(adj) __________(n) pride__________(adj) depressed____________(n) anxious_________(n) angry__________(n) astonish______________(n) amaze________(n) curious_________(n) embarrassed___________(n) relief__________(v) guilty___________(adj) awkward_____________(adj) 1 As the train started the young man was filled with joy and __________(curious) 2 His_______(angry)would burst out when things didn’t go as he’d expected.

3 The crowd _________(cheerful)wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported to have broken the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.

4 He must have done something wrong, because she’s looking so _________(guilty)

5 There was a silence at the other end and he ________ (awkward) replied, “Well, same back at you!”

高三英语之词汇归纳复习

课堂检测 一 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Julie always thought of herself as an easy-going and tolerant person, who put up with people’s differences. She hardly ever became 1 about anything, and believed that if you treated people well, they would 2 with you. That is, until Alex and Harry moved in next door. At first, when their music woke her in the night, she was just a bit 3 . She said to herself, “Take it 4 . I make a lot of noise sometimes. I’ll go round and complain, in as nice a way as possible.” When she knocked at Alex and Harry’s door she said, “Your loud music has _ 5 me, to be honest. Do you think you could turn it down a bit?” They just smiled, not feeling 6 at all, and then Alex said, “You can think whatever you like, as far as we’re _ 7 ” Then they shut the door in Julie’s face. By the end of the week, the noise continued and Julie felt 8 , but was determined not to lose her temper. The next time she called next door, she gave Harry and Alex a present. “It’s just a cake I made for you. Please accept my 9 for last time!” And that day the noise stopped.“What a 10 ,” thought Julie. “Now there’s some peace and quiet and I can read my favourite book.”

l.A.upset B.pleased C.excited D.relaxed 2.A.agree B.talk C.co-operate D.combine 3.A. exhausted B. annoyed C. frightened D.thrilled 4.A.funny B.nice C.simple D.easy 5. A. bothered B. scared C. discouraged D. puzzled 6. A. jealous B. hesitant C. ashamed D. disappointed 7. A. concerned B. determined C. related D. affected

8.A.surprised B. guilty C.angry D.terrified 9.A.invitation B.apology C. advice D. appointment 10.A.belief B.regret C.shame D.relief 二、阅读下面短文，用单词的适当形式填空。

Emotion is a strong mental state that arises in the nervous system and produces either a l. __________or negative psychological response. Emotions enable us to react to situations and influence our 2. __________(behave) - for example, anger or fear will set your heart racing, and feeling 3. ____________(cheer) will make you smile. The body frequently responds to sadness by a feeling of tightness in the throat. Pain is best relieved by the well-known and sometimes automatic

高三英语之词汇归纳复习

processes of 4. ________（weep）, laughing, sweating, and trembling.

Extreme emotions can cause problems. Sadness can become 5. ___________ (depress), anger can become aggression, and 6.__________ (please) can lead to addiction. Feeling afraid in a dangerous situation is natural and useful. But being scared when there doesn’t seem to be a clear reason, is 7.___________（anxious）. When remembering an 8. __________(emotion) event, you recall not only what happened, but also how you felt. These memories can last a very long time and may still affect us adults.

But are emotions and 9.__________(feel) just learnt as we grow up, surrounded by pictures, photographs and television? Obviously not: Even people who live in isolated parts of the world use these same facial expressions to 10. c________ their emotions. They are considered to be universal in all human beings. 三、书面表达

1假设你是某中学新老师李红，请给你的朋友张华写一封信，告诉他你第一天上课的情况，主要内容如下：

1．描述一件课堂上令你印象深刻的事情；2．介绍你处理该事的方式；3．谈谈你的感想。 I．将短文中可能用到的关键词译成英语。

1．激动的(adj)___________ 2．尴尬的(adj)___________ 3．镇定(phrase)____________ 4．惊讶(n)____________ II．根据所给汉语，完成下面这封信。 Dear Zhanghua,

Long time no see and I miss you very much. Now 1.______________（我很激动）and can’t help writing you the letter because I gave my first lesson today and it left me a deep impression. On seeing a young teacher enter the classroom, some students began to make noises. My face turned red and 2．________________________________________（我不知道做什么，站在讲台上，很尴尬）．But soon I realized I must 3．___________________（镇定以免生气）．Having looked around the classroom, I asked them whether they liked English songs in a loud voice. When I heard they said yes to me, I sang a song I had practiced many times. 4．________________（让我惊讶的是），they asked me to teach them English songs instead of making more noises. Later the lesson went on smoothly.

From the first lesson I find that no matter what happens, 5．_______________（我们必须保持冷静）and find a solution to the problem.

Yours,

Li Hong