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ÐÂÄ¿±êÓ¢Óï°Ëϸ´Ï°Ìá¸Ù

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  • 2025/12/12 9:01:56

Grammar Focus

1. The Past Progressive Tense ¹ýÈ¥½øÐÐʱ

¢ÅÓ÷¨£º±íʾÔÚ¹ýȥijһʱ¿Ì»òij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚÕýÔÚ½øÐе͝×÷¡£ ¢ÆÎ½Óï½á¹¹£ºbe ( was, were )+ Ving ¢Çʱ¼ä×´Óat that time/moment at + µãÖÓ + yesterday/last night from +µãÖÓ + to +µãÖÓ + yesterday this time yesterday just then

when he came in, ¡­.£¨whenÒýµ¼µÄʱ¼ä×´Óï´Ó¾äÊǹýȥʱ£¬²¢ÇÒ¶¯´ÊÊǶÌÔÝÐÔ¶¯´Êʱ£¬Ö÷¾äʹÓùýÈ¥½øÐÐʱ£©

2. when & while

whenÓëwhile¶¼ÊÇ´ÓÊôÁ¬´Ê£¬¶¼ÓС°µ±¡­¡­Ê±¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£

when ¿ÉÓëÒ»¸öµãµÄʱ¼ä»ò±íʾһ¶ÎµÄʱ¼äÁ¬Ó㬴Ӿ䶯´Ê¿ÉÒÔÊǶÌÔÝÐÔ»òÑÓÐøÐÔ¶¯´Ê£»

while Ö»Ö¸Ò»¶Îʱ¼ä£¬²»ÄÜÖ¸Ò»µãʱ¼ä¡£Òò´Ëwhile´Ó¾äÖеÄνÓﶯ´Ê±ØÐëÊÇÑÓÐøÐÔ¶¯´Ê¡£

Unit 4

Useful Expressions

1. have a surprise party ¾Ù°ìÒ»¸ö¾ªÏ²ÅÉ¶Ô 2. be mad at/with sb. for sth. ÒòΪijʶÔijÈË·¢»ð be mad about/on sth./sb. ¶ÔijÊÂ/ijÈ˺Ü×ÅÃÔ

3. not ¡­ anymore = not ¡­ any more = no more ²»ÔÙ 4. first of all Ê×ÏÈ

5. pass ( on ) sth. to sb. °ÑijÎïµÝ¸øÄ³ÈË pass on £¨´ú´Ê·ÅÖм䣩

6. work on ´ÓÊÂ

7. be supposed to = should Ó¦¸Ã 8. be good/better/best at Éó¤ÓÚ¡­ do well/better/best in 9. report card ³É¼¨µ¥

10. the disappointing result ÁîÈËʧÍûµÄ½á¹û 11. this semester ±¾Ñ§ÆÚ 12. How¡¯s it going? ÄãºÃÂ𣿠How goes it?

How are things going?

13. be in good/poor/bad/ill health ½¡¿µ×´¿öºÃ/²»ºÃ/Ôã¸â/²¡×Å 14. end of year exams ÆÚÄ©¿¼

15. get/be nervous of sth./doing sth. ¶ÔijÊÂ/×öijÊ¸е½½ôÕÅ 16. have a hard time with sth. ÔÚijÊÂÉÏ/×öijÊ´¦¾³À§ÄÑ doing sth.

17. It¡¯s just that¡­ ÕâÖ»ÊÇÓÉÓÚ¡­ 18. forget to do sth. Íü¼ÇÈ¥×öijÊ doing sth. Íü¼Ç×ö¹ýijÊ 19. get over ¿Ë·þ 20. for now ÖÁ½ñΪֹ 21. open up ´ò¿ª 22. care for ÕÕ¹Ë

Key Points

1. true ·ûºÏ¿Í¹ÛÊÂʵµÄ£¨È˺ÍÊ£© really ÕæÊµ´æÔڵģ¨È˺ÍÊ£© 2. be sure that È·ÐÅ¡­

3. I don¡¯t think (that)¡­ ÎÒ²»ÈÏΪ¡­£¨·ñ¶¨Ç°Öã©

Grammar Focus 1. The object clause ±öÓï´Ó¾ä

¢Å Òýµ¼´Ê£ºthat ¡ª¡ª Òýµ¼³ÂÊö¾ä£¬ÔÚ¾äÖпÉÊ¡ÂÔ£»

if£¬whether ¡ª¡ªÒýµ¼Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾ䣬¿ÉÏà»¥Ìæ»»£¨´Ó¾äÖгöÏÖor notʱֻÄÜʹÓÃwhether£©£»

wh-£¬h- ¡ª¡ª Òýµ¼ÌØÊâÒÉÎʾ䡣 Ö÷¾ä Ò»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ Ò»°ã¹ýȥʱ ÏàÓ¦µÄ¹ýȥʱ̬ ´Ó¾ä ¸÷ÖÖʱ̬ ¢Æ ʱ̬£º

×¢Ò⣺´Ó¾ä½²ÊöµÄÊǿ͹ÛÕæÀíʱ£¬²»¸ù¾ÝÖ÷¾ä¸Ä±äʱ̬¡£ ¢Ç ÓïÐò£ºÒýµ¼´Êºó¼Ó³ÂÊö¾äÓïÐò

¡°Ö÷¾ä + Òýµ¼´Ê + ´Ó¾äÖ÷Óï + ´Ó¾äνÓï + ÆäËû¡± 2. Direct Speech and Reported Speech

Ö±½ÓÒýÓï±äΪ¼ä½ÓÒýÓïʱ²ÎÕÕ±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄ±ä·¨£¬°ÑË«ÒýºÅÄڵľä×Ó±äΪ±öÓï´Ó¾ä¼´¿É¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇÁíÐè±ä»¯µÄÁ½µã

¢È È˳ƺÍËùÓиñ£º¡° Ò»Ö÷£¬¶þ±ö£¬Èý²»±ä ¡± ¢É ×´ÓïÓ붯´Ê Unit 5

Useful Expression

1. have a great time ¹ýµÃºÜÓä¿ì 2. wear jeans ´©Å£×пã

3. let sb. in/out/by ÈÃijÈ˽øÀ´/³öÈ¥/¹ýÈ¥

4. be late for ³Ùµ½

5. be sorry (that)¡­ ¸Ðµ½Òź¶ 6. organize sth. for ¡­ Ϊ¡­×é֯ijÊ 7. half (of) the class °ë°à 8. take away¡­ °Ñ¡­ÄÃ×ß¡¢Ã»ÊÕ bring sth. to ¡­ °ÑijÎï´øÀ´¡­ take sth. from ¡­ ´Ó¡­°ÑijÎï´ø×ß 9. Why not? Ϊʲô²»ÄØ£¿ 10. clean up ÊÕʰ¸É¾»

11. make a lot of money ÕõÐí¶àÇ® 12. be famous for¡­ Òò¡­¶ø³öÃû be famous as¡­ Òò×÷Ϊ¡­¶ø³öÃû 13. join = take part in ²Î¼Ó

14. a professional athlete Ö°ÒµÔ˶¯Ô± 15. get injured ÊÜÉË

16. a great chance Ò»´ÎºÃ»ú»á 17. all the time Ò»Ö±

18. around the world = all over the world È«ÊÀ½ç 19. make a living (by) doing sth. ×öijÊÂıÉú 20. complain about sth. ±§Ô¹Ä³Ê 21. decide to do sth. ¾ö¶¨È¥×öijÊ 22. in order to do sth. ÒԱ㡢ΪÁË that + Ä¿µÄ×´Óï´Ó¾ä = so that in order ÕûÆë¡¢ÓÐÌõÀí¡¢Õý³£ 23. talk on the phone ½²µç»°

Key sentences

1. too much + ÎÒ²»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê

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