2003-2011年安徽省普高专升本英语考试真题及答案 - 图文

59.【解析】 D 本题是事实细节题。由第三段的―and to bring our frustrations into the open‖可知C正确。最后一段第二句提到了A选项。最后一段的第三，四，五，六句话 说的都是B。只有D选项没有提到。

60.【解析】 A本题是句意理解题。本句出现在最后一段最后一句。最后一段倒数第 二句说：―为小事情去生一个小时的气是不值得的‖，由此引出了圣经里的一句话，因 此本句的意思是―不要让你的气愤持续太长时间‖，故选A。 61.【解析】 A本题是事实细节题。根据第一段很明显可知选A。

62.【解析】 B本题是事实细节题。根据第二段第一句―…prevents the build-up of fatty tissue‖可知选B。

63.【解析】 B本题是事实细节题。根据第四段最后―…by becoming more lazy‖可知 选B。

64.【解析】 C本题是事实细节题。根据文中倒数第二段―…because appetite control in brain is thought to be based on the same chemical pathways as those in mice可知选C。 65.【解析】 D本题是作者态度观点题。据文中最后一段科学家Francis Kuhajda所说 的话可知选D。 Ⅳ．Translation

66.【翻译】 好老师总是鼓励学生独立思考。

【解析】 本题应注意―think for themselves‖应译成―独立思考‖而不能译成―为自己考虑‖。

67.【翻译】 在现代社会中，纸币显然更易于使用，也更加方便。 【解析】 本题翻译时应注意把时间状语―in the modern world‖提前，这样更符合汉语的语序和习惯表达。

68.【翻译】 你也必须去熟悉老师的教学风格；而且根据这点来调整学习方法将会十分 有益。 【解析】 be familiar with:对……熟悉的；adjust to:调整，适应；本题翻译时应把―will be to your advantage‖译成―将会十分有益‖。

69.【翻译】 教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以 致没有足够的时间学习。

【解析】 本题翻译时应着重理解此英语长难句，前一个that引导的是一个宾语从句， 做think的宾语；后一个that引导的是结果状语从句，表示一种结果。―Growing up with television‖为现在分词短语作后置定语修饰―the generation‖。

70.【翻译】 We should consider others' opinion(s) before we make any decision( s). 【解析】 ―做任何决定‖应译为―make any decision(s)‖；―听他人的意见‖可译为―consider others' opinion(s)\

71. 【翻译】 Only on Mount Huangshan can you enjoy/see such beautiful scenery. 【解析】 翻译本句时应注意用倒装句来表达―只有……才……‖的含义。 72.【翻译】 We can easily keep in touch with our friends far away by Email. 【解析】 ―保持联系‖应译为―keep in touch with‖。 73.【翻译】 A good English-Chinese dictionary is judged not by its thickness but by its quality. 【解析】 ―由……来评定‖应译为―be judged by‖；―不是……而是……‖应译为―is not…but…‖。 V．Writing 【参考范文】

1. The Human Resources Department Manager

ABC Ltd.

851, West Huaihai Road Shang hai, 200031 15th April, 2007 Dear John Smith,

I have seen your advertisement for the post of secretary that appeared this morning in the shanghai star and wish to apply for it.

I have pleasure in enclosing my personal resume .As you will be able to see from it, I am 30 years old .After graduating from Anhui unvarying with the major of Chinese, I have been working on a full-time basis for seven years as a secretary .Therefore I feel that I have the experience to carry out the duties of secretary satisfactorily, and undertake, if you decide to employ me, to give the company my complete loyalty.

I will be able to attend an interview any time at your convenience, but would be grateful if you could give me one or two days' notice, so that I can apply for leave from my present employer. I also enclose a recent photograph of myself.

Yours faithfully,

Wang Hua

2 Global Shortage of Water

People always think that water is an inexhaustible resource that will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from wells and rivers etc. It seems as if water is always available around us and there is no need worrying about water shortage. But things are usually different from what we think. As is depicted in the picture, in 1950s, a crowd of children were boating and playing on the river, while 50 years later, what the children saw were dry river and deserted boats.

As a matter of fact, water resource is rather limited. With the rapid growth of population and development of industries, water is more needed than before. What’s more, a large quantity of water has been wasted and polluted every day. Some places in China are now facing serious shortage of water. For instance, in a town in northwest China, a child’s daily drinking water is only a bottle.

Facing the shortage of water, what should we do then? Firstly, I think, we should make everybody be aware of the water shortage situation so that we may save water in daily life. Secondly, certain law should be made to prevent water pollution. In this way, I' m sure our country will not be thirsty for water in future.

安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试2008年真题

英 语

Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each, 30 points in all )

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D, then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. It was the doctor's carelessness that _______the serious accident.

A. resulted from B. resulted in C .brought up D. brought in 2. He regretted _______too much time on computer games.

A. to cost B. costing C. to spend D. spending 3.Chinese culture and Japanese culture have a lot_________

A. in fact B. in sight C. in common D. in touch 4. The small village is said _____in a battle during World War II.

A.to have been destroyed B.to be destroyed C. to destroy D. to have destroyed

5. The government has taken effective measures to ______itself to the changing world. A.settle B. adopt C. change D. adjust

6.______a word, this movie can be rated as a successful domestic film. A.Of B. At C. In D. By

7. Many a customer______about the poor quality of the washing machines.

A.complains B.complain C. are complaining D. have complained

8. It is reported that some scientists in the United States have found a new _______ for cancer. A. way B. answer C. approach D. cure

9. He made students think for themselves, _______telling them what to think. A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. better than 10. Much_________she likes him, she would never consider marrying him. A. while B. as C. although D. despite

11. It is said that ten percent of the local children would leave school ________about 14 to learn a trade.

A. at B. of C. in D. to

12. The government regards _______ as its duty to provide the best service for the public. A. this B. it C. what D. that

13. My watch is nowhere to be found. I ________when I was on the bus.

A.must drop it B．might drop C. must have dropped it D. should have dropped it.

14. The price of pork has been very______these days. A. costly B. high C. expensive D.cheap 15. You must______the rubbish before you leave the office. A. dispose of B. deal with C.cope with D. treat with

16. The company requires that every staff member__________able to use a computer. A. is B. will be C. would be D. be

17. This dictionary is designed for the learners _______native languages are not English. A. whose B. which C. who D. what

18. It is said that the agreement _____between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.

A. to sign B. to be signed C. signed D. signing 19. She longed to visit Europe______ she often dreamt about it.

A. so seriously that B. so anxiously that C. to such extent that D. to such an extent that

20. In our modern society no one can avoid _____by advertisements.

A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. having influenced

21. They were ____ for a honeymoon after their wedding ceremony. A. off B. down C. in D. up

22. Take more money. The tickets are _______to be expensive. A. possible B. likely C. like d. probable

23. It was ____she spoke hat I had realized she wasn't English. A. until B. unless C. not until D. not unless 24. The old folk song is well worth_______

A. listening B. listening to C. to listen D. to listen to

25. It may be many years _______ the situation in that area improves. A. before B. after C. since D. when 26. \\

A．I’d love B. I’d love it C. I’d love to D. I’d love to do

27. By the end of last year, nearly a million cars ________in that auto factory.

A. had produced B. had been produced C. would be produced D. were produced

28. She sat in the corner of the room, with tears _______ down her cheeks. A. run B. to run C. ran D. running 29.But for your help, I ______the work ahead of time.

A. wouldn't have finished B. didn't finish C. hadn't finished D. wouldn't finish

30. The shop girl almost called me stupid when I said that camera wasn't to my _______ and a bit cheap-looking.

A. astonishment B. taste C. delight D. knowledge

Part II Cloze (1 point each, 15 points in all)

Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has ___31__ main consequences, one economic and ____32____psychological.

Economically:____33___retired people receive a pension(养老金) from the government or