2015年中考英语模拟试题28及答案

40. A. where B. that C. who 41. A. read B. say C. write 42. A. helped B. belived C. taught 43. A.give up B. give away C. put up 44. A.on B. behind C. outside 45. A. shop B. cars C. door 10分）

D.why D.spell D.made

D.put off D.over D.trees

六. 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A

When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.

After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.

On the fifth day a tragedy (悲剧) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.

My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.

Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.

Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work.

But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.

Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.

46. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?

A. They built a farm of ants. B. They bought a few ants. C. They caught a lot of ants. D. They found an ant city. 47. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty. B. The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed. C. Unlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants. D. Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble. 48. Which is the correct order of the following?

a. All the tunnels fell down. b. The ants died one by one.

c. The ants got into the glass box. d. The ants began making tunnels. A. a-b-c-d B. a - c - d - b C. c-d-a-b D. c-a-d-b 49. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important. C. He can't accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.

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50. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants

C. Giving Up in Adversity D. A Good Lesson from Ants B

Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头） introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform.（平台） They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, math, history and geography.

Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students. Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.

It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.

Of course there’s a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education? 51. What can we find this kind of passage?

A. In a magazine B. In a science book C. In the newspaper D. In a textbook 52. According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?

A. Because students don’t need to carry heavy books. B. Because they can store many subjects. C. Because we don’t need to do homework. D. Both A and B.

53. The underlined sentence “there’s a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _________.

A. Every coin has two sides B. There is some good news C. There is some bad news C. We have to catch it. 54. What’s the writer’s opinion toward this new technology?

A. He completely agreed with it B. He thinks high school students like it. C. He likes it so much that he buys one. D. He doesn’t tell us. 55. How will the writer continue this passage?

A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.

B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.

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C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads.

D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads. 第二节：请仔细阅读第56-60题中的文字叙述，从A-F六个选项中选出与其相匹配的标题。其中一项为多余选项。

This list seems very basic. Yet not everyone in this country or in the world will be able to be grateful for, all of these things. Perhaps if we are thankful for these basic things daily, it will help ourselves and others get more, or at least we will be thankful for something that we own.

56. While everyone has this ,in some places in the world, the air is so polluted and foul（恶臭的）smelling, the people die of the illness just from breathing. 57. Most of us live in areas where many people have no jobs. If we choose and need to work and have a job, we can earn money daily or weekly. Others are in school or educational environments. (教育环境)They can learn or increase what they already know.

Many people have no jobs and will never have a chance to learn a basic education. 58. Most of us have one or more of these things in our life. In some parts of the country and the world, people are alone, young children are alone. And because they don’t have enough food, they can’t feed the pet.

59. This is something everyone has no matter where they live. We all have the choice to make decisions, to act, and to make our dreams come true. This was given to us when we were born. It is never taken away, but is often not fully developed or used.

60. Most of us never have experienced waiting in line 2-6 hours to buy some bread, some apples, eggs, etc. We don’t know what it is like to wait for a truck to hand out boxes of rice. We’ve never gotten the food that was thrown out. Food is expensive for many. A. A new day to learn and to live. B. Enough food to eat and the choice to buy as much as we need. C. Homes in which to eat, sleep, live, and relax. D. The gift of choice. E. Fresh to breath. F. Friends, family and pets.

七. 选词填空（共10小题，计10分 ）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。 get real little appear when please in once dinner focus Today people are living a happier life than before. But problems 61 at the same time. More and more people are 62 fat and having healthy problems. Especially

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during the vacation 63 they are getting together with friends, there are usually some 64 , containing too much fat and sugar. Now I’d like to give you some suggestions and then you may be 65 worried about your weight during the vacation.

1. Don’t worry about your weight too much 66 the face of holiday traditions. Just keep your healthy habits and enjoy the 67 of the season. 2. Eat what you want 68 you decide it is what you really want. 3. Keep as much walking as you can.

4. Don’t 69 your thought on your weight but on the future. It’s not the holiday that makes the 70 difference in our lives. It’s what goes on the other eleven months of the year.

八. 单词拼写（共10小题，计10分 ）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。

71. David fought with some boys yesterday, which made her mother very angry. Her voice r_______ in anger.

72. Mo Yan lived a d_________ life when he was young, but with hard work, he became a famous writer in the world.

73. The third Sunday in J______ is Father’s Day, and I’m planning to give my father a surprise.

74. It was too hot in the sun, so she turned her back t______ the sun. 75. My father often reads n______ in Qianjiang Evening Paper.

76. The problem of air pollution is b________ worse and wore, so we must pay attention to it.

77. In France, you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands e_______bread. 78. I can’t p_______ to win the first prize, but I’ll try my best. Take it easy. 79. Last summer, the t___________ in Hangzhou is very high. Many people can’t stand it.

80. In Time is one of the most m________ shopping centers in Hangzhou. 九. 书面表达 （15分）

毕业考临近，你班以“如何做时间的主人?”为话题展开了一次讨论。请你结合同学们在课上的讨论，写一篇英语短文，包含表格中的信息。 The behaviors that waste time watching TV while doing homework be disturbed（打扰） by others easily ? make a plan do the important things first ? 8

How to manage our time