[步步高]（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习 知识排查突破 book 2 Unit 5 Music 新人教版

attract sb.to...把某人吸引到…… be attracted by/to被……吸引；喜爱 have no attraction for sb.对某人没有吸引力 Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people，which help me understand how a

person can work hard to make the world a better place.

同样吸引人的是那些名人的成功故事，它们帮我了解了一个人怎样通过努力工作来使这个世界更美好。(大纲全国·书面表达)

He is always attracted to women older than him. 他总是被年纪比他大的女性迷住。 [夯实基础]

(1)用attract的适当形式填空 ①The Great Wall is such a well-known tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.

②I thought he was very attractive and obviously very intelligent.

(2)He was attracted by the beauty and he didn’t want to leave right now.

Attracted by the beauty，he didn’t want to leave right now.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子) 4 stick v.把……插入；粘；粘贴；n.枝条；手杖 stick out伸出；探出；继续 stick to坚持；坚守 He stuck the end of the post on the soft ground. 他把杆子的末端戳进软软的泥里。

She stuck her arm out of the car window and waved. 她把胳膊伸到车窗外挥了挥手。 [词义辨析] insist on，stick to

(1)insist on“坚持”，多用于坚持“意见、看法、主张”或坚决要求做某事，后接名词或动名词。 (2)stick to“坚持，坚守(多指原则、计划、决定、诺言、意见等)”，后接名词或代词。 [夯实基础] 语法填空

(1)He always sticks to his promise.

(2)She insisted on seeing the manager as soon as possible at the time.

(3)Stuck(stick) in your own way of thinking，you made a classic mistake. 5 to be honest说实话

[多词一义] to be honest，honestly，honestly speaking to be frank坦率地说 to be brief简要地说 to tell you the truth老实对你说 to be sure可以肯定地说 to begin with??首先 to start with? To be honest，I don’t think we have a chance of winning.说实在的，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。 To be honest，that’s all the money I have. 说实话，那就是我所有的钱。 [夯实基础]

To be honest，I was surprised you called.(同义句改写) (1)Honestly speaking，I was surprised you called.

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(2)Honestly，I was surprised you called. 6 rely on/upon依靠；依赖

[应试指导] 后接it作形式宾语再接that从句的考查 rely on...to do/doing...依赖……做…… rely on sb.for sth.依赖/指望某人某事 rely on it that...指望……；相信…… I know I can rely on you to sort it out. 我相信你会把它解决好的。

They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers. 他们非常依赖职业咨询师提供的建议。 [夯实基础]

You may rely on his coming on time.

(1)You may rely on him to come on time.(用不定式改写句子)

(2)You may rely on it that he will come on time.(用含有it作形式宾语的复合句改写句子) 7 break up打碎；解散；结束；分手；拆散 [应试指导] “break＋副词”类语境词义辨析 机器出故障；失败；身体垮掉 break off中断 break through突破；冲破 break out爆发 Police were called in to break up the meeting. 有人叫来了警察将聚会驱散。

Sentences can be broken up into clauses. 句子可以分成从句。 [图解助记]

[夯实基础] 语法填空

(1)His health broke down from the stress of the new job. (2)My girlfriend has broken up with me.

(3)It will take ten years to break through the cultural barriers. (4)A fire broke out last night.

1 Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。 句型公式：not...without...

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意为“没有……就不能……”。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no，never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。 常见的双重否定结构还有： 没有……没有…… 没有……不……；除……不…… nothing...not/no/含否定意义的前缀的词 没有……不…… 常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有： cannot...too...越……越……；无论怎样……也不为过 cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事 Use your head and you will find nothing is impossible in the world. 动动脑筋你就会发现世上无难事。 [夯实基础]

(1)Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor. 没有事先问过医生不要吃安眠药。

(2)She didn’t go to the party without being invited. 没有被邀请她就没有去参加晚会。

(3)I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.我不禁想到我们犯了一个大错误。 (4)A serious study of physics is impossible without some knowledge of mathematics. 不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统的研究的。 2单元语法——用定语从句改写下列句子

(1)In the novel by Peters，the main character is a teenager.The film is based on the novel. →In the novel by Peters，on which the film is based，the main character is a teenager. (2)The valley is heavily polluted.The town lies in the valley. →The valley in which/where the town lies is heavily polluted.

(3)A huge amount of oil was spilled.The effects of it are still being felt.

→A huge amount of oil was spilled，the effects of which are still being felt. (4)This is the girl.I learned the news from her. →This is the girl from whom I learned the news.

(5)I went up on the roof.From the place on the roof，I had a good view of the football match. →I went up on the roof，from where I had a good view of the football match.

高考题组

Ⅰ.短文改错(2013·辽宁)

Mr.Johnson is a hardworking teacher.Every day，he spends too much time with his work.With little sleep and hardly any break，so he works from morning till night.Hard work have made him very ill.“He has ruined his healthy.We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon，I paid visit to Mr.Johnson.I was eager to see him，but outside her room I stopped.I had to calm myself down.Quietly I step into the room.I saw him lying in bed，looking at some of the picture we had taken together.I understood he missed us just as many as we missed him. 答案

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Mr.Johnson is a hardworking teacher.Every day，he spends too much time

with

his work.With on

have

made has

little sleep and hardly any break，so\\ he works from morning till night.Hard work him very ill.“He has ruined his

healthywhich

.We are worried about him.” That is other teachers healthwhat

her∧

say.Yesterday afternoon，I paid avisit to Mr.Johnson.I was eager to see him，but outside hisroom I stopped.I had to calm myself down.Quietly I looking at some of the

step

into the room.I saw him lying in bed，

stepped

picturemany

we had taken together.I understood he missed us just as as

picturesmuch

we missed him.

Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译

1．只有语言和行动统一，我们才能在希望完成的事情上有所成就。(match)(2013·江苏·书面表达)

Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish. 2．2006年，他创立了一项世界纪录，成为获得硕士学位中年龄最大的人。(set a record)(2012·广东·基础写作)

In 2006 he set a world record for becoming the oldest person to get a master’s degree. 3．第二，学理科能实现我童年时当科学家的梦想。(dream)(2012·安徽·书面表达)

Second，the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. 4．这次经历让我明白诚实是基本的原则。(honesty)(2012·湖南·书面表达) From the experience，I have learned that honesty is the basic policy. 5．河对岸一个男子正把一个绑着网子的杆子伸过河岸去够水果。(attach)(2011·北京·开放作文) Across the stream，a man is trying to reach out on the edge of the bank for the fruit with a net attached to a pole. 模拟题组 Ⅰ.语法填空

1．Children are running around pretending(pretend) to be aeroplanes. 2．She is very familiar to me but I can’t remember her name.

3．The jokes the naughty boy played on the old people made many people angry. 4．Peter is my close friend，who can be relied on to do(do) what he promises.

5．Luckily，we brought some drinks with us，without which all of us would have been thirsty to death.

6．Try to spend your time just on the things you find worthy of being done(do)． 7．Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break down in disasters.

8．Your performance(performer) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.

9．You are old enough to earn(earn) your own living.

10．To be great，you must be smart，confident，and，above all，honest. Ⅱ.单句改错

1．After some years，he has been formed the habit of having a walk after supper.去掉been

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