【中小学资料】吉林省长春市2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

中小学最新教育资料

34. What does Mr. Katzmarzyk think of his study in Paragraph 4?

A. It’s a study that begins too late. B. It’s a hot subject studied by experts. C. It’s a relatively new area of study. D. It’s not ignored by many experts.

35. Why are the desks of all kinds designed for those who sit more?

A. To offer them the chance to exercise. B. To improve their work efficiency. C. To give them more comfort.

D. To seek pleasure while working. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的文章，从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Will man be the same as what we are today in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now on? We can only make a guess, of course. However, we can be sure that we will greatly differ from what we are today. 36

Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. 37 Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we can imagine that man will continue to grow taller. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.

On the other hand, we make less use of our arms and legs. 38 We can’t walk farther. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in moden life. What about our brain? As time goes on, we shall have to use our brains more and more and eventually we shall need larger ones! 39 Our head, in particular the forehead, will be larger.

Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may be true. 40 He will still be a human being with thoughts and emotions similar to our own. 中小学最新教育资料

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A. Now on average, man is about three inches taller. B. Man will live in the earth for a long time. C. As a result, these are likely to grow weaker. D. As we know, man is slowly changing all the time. E. What’s more, man is likely to have a wonderful life. F. This is likely to bring about a physical change, too.

G. All in all, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us.

第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

To give means a little to us, but it means a lot to people who need it. What impressed me a lot is that I never thought the little help will 41 out to be the most satisfying thing I have ever done. I once met a man. He was tired, and 42 to climb further. With a broad 43 , he asked if I could help him with some money. He was paralyzed（瘫痪）in both legs and was 44 funds for some operation. He said that if operated successfully, he could 45 a training guaranteeing him a job. I was full of 46 and even asked him to show his legs. I gave him the 47 money. After a few days, he again came at my doorstep asking for more money for accommodation. This time I was more or less 48 he is not cheating me. I gave him some and said this is all I have.

A year went by and I had moved to a(n) 49 place. One fine day I got a call

from an unknown number. The caller called out his name but I didn’t 50 him. Then he said he is the very paralyzed person I helped a year ago.

I asked him how he was doing. He said, “Sir, you recognize me not by my name

but by my 51 state.”

“With your kind help I am now able to 52 on my legs without support. I was

operated 53 . I am married to a beautiful lady and have a stable 54 ”.

I don’t 55 remember if I gave him my phone number. 56 , what he said next

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中小学最新教育资料

was touching. He said he wanted to return my money so that I didn’t feel cheated and continue to help people 57 in the future. I don’t know whether he read my facial expression the day I helped him but tears were 58 down my face. That day I promised him I would continue to help people as I see a(n) 59 — small or big. It is the small event that makes a big 60 to my life . 41.A. send

B. break

C. turn

D. bring D. walking

42.A. substituting B. struggling 43.A. smile

B. look

C. playing

C. view

D. whisper

44.A. raising 45.A. pretend 46.A. interests 47.A. left

B. finding

C. seeking D. earning

D. attend D. worries

D. forgotten

B. intend B. minds

C. tend

C. doubts

B. remaining

B. prepared B. new

C. hiding

48.A. informed 49.A. old

C. outspoken D. convinced D. bad D. repeat

D. disabled D. focus D. naturally D. character

C. systematic C. replace

50.A. recognize 51.A. excited

B. remind B. disturbed

C. stressed

52.A. live B. base C. stand

53.A. surprisingly B. successfully 54.A. reason

B. promise

C. hopefully

C. job

55.A. even B. also 56.A. Therefore 57.A. in place

C. already C. Meanwhile C. in favor C. pulling

D. only D. However D. in advance D. running

D. accident D. choice

B. Otherwise

B. in need

58.A. bringing B. putting 59.A. behavior 60.A. difference

B. case B. life

C. opportunity C. decision

第II卷 （50分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each year, the famous Oxford Dictionary selects its Word of the Year, 61 reflects the annual mood. The 62 (win) word for 2017 is connected to young 中小学最新教育资料

中小学最新教育资料 people-- “youthquake”.

It’s defined as “a significant 63 (culture), political, or social change 64 (arise) from the actions or influence of young people”, according to CNN. The word was 65 (create) about 50 years ago by former Vogue editor Diana Vreeland, who used it to describe young people’s impact 66 fashion and music. But in the past year, usage of 67 word increased by 400 percent, according to the Oxford English Corpus.

The word mainly gained 68 (popular) during this June’s general election in the UK, as a large number of young people voted to support Jeremy Corbyn’s Labour Party, which caused the Conservative Party to lose their 69 (major) in the Parliament（议会）.

More than half of those 70 (age)18-24 turned out to vote, an increase of 16 percentage points compared to 2015, The Guardian reported. 第四部分 写作（满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The other day our school organized a trip to a fire station, which we have expected for several days. In arrival, the fire-fighters gave us big welcome and led us into a grand exhibition hall, which displayed a wide variety of professional tools. Seeing all the equipments, we were amazed at the firemen’s work. In the center of the hall, one of the fire-fighters delivered a lecture on fire control to us, who raised our awareness of taking proper fire precautions. Shortly afterwards, they showed us how to operate a fire extinguisher step by step, making us become eager to have a try. Then, they gave our chances to practice using it. Now, I dare say I can use it skillful! 中小学最新教育资料