2020年高考英语一轮复习讲义 第1部分 选修7 Unit 1 Living well

(2)[链接写作]——完成句子

有消息说2024年奥运会将在法国巴黎举办。

Word_came_that the 2024 Olympic Games will be held in Paris，France. 先理解再牢记

word comes/came that... 有消息传来说…… in a word 总之；简言之 keep one's word 遵守诺言 break one's word 失信；不守诺言 have a word with...与……谈一谈

[名师点津] keep/break one's word中的word 要用单数形式。 2.out of breath上气不接下气 (1)单句语法填空

①I was late for the meeting so I started running，and when I got there I was totally out of breath. ②The race was so close that everyone was_holding(hold) their breath at the finish.

③While climbing up the stairs，the old man always loses(lose) his breath. (2)[链接写作]——一句多译 如果你害怕，深呼吸努力放松。

①If you get scared，breathe_deeply and try to relax.(breathe) ②If you get scared，take_a_deep_breath and try to relax.(breath) 先理解再牢记

hold one's breath屏住呼吸

catch one's breath 喘息；恢复正常呼吸 lose one's breath 喘不过气来 take a deep breath 深呼吸

[佳句背诵] He hurried to school，reaching the schoolyard quite out of breath.

突破2个高考句型

1．(教材P2)Sometimes，too，I was_too_weak_to go to school so my education suffered.

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有时，我的身体很虚弱，以至于不能去上学，因此我的学习受到了影响。 [要点提炼] too...to...太……而不能……。 (1)单句语法填空

①She was too excited to say a word when she heard the news. ②I'm too glad to_be_admitted(admit) to a key university. ③You can never be too careful when you drive a car. (2)[链接写作]——一句多译 这个小男孩太小了自己不能穿衣服。

①The little boy is so_young_that he can't dress himself.(so...that) ②The little boy is too_young_to dress himself.(too...to...) 先理解再牢记

(1)cannot或can never与too连用时，意为“无论……也不过分，越……越好”。

(2)too＋adj.(anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing，etc.) to do sth.(表示肯定意义)非常/很……做某事

2.(教材P2)I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself．

我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。 [要点提炼] 现在分词短语作伴随状语。 (1)单句语法填空

①We call for less homework，thus leaving (leave) students more time to sleep and take exercise.

②According to Professor Wang，slightly more than half of the school children in our country are short-sighted，ranking (rank) the first in the world.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

(普通表达)We often provide our children with toys，footballs or basketballs.We think that all children like these things.

(高级表达)We often provide our children with toys，footballs or basketballs，thinking_that_all_children_like_these_things．(非谓语动词作状语)

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先理解再牢记

(1)现在分词短语作状语，在句中多表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果、方式、伴随等情况，它与句子的主语之间存在逻辑上的主动关系。

(2)现在分词除在句中作状语外，还可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语等。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．As the old saying goes，“Happiness is not the absence (absent) of problems，but the ability to deal with them.”

2．Congratulations (congratulation) to you on your qualification for this World Cup Football Championships!

3．With graduation (graduate) coming around the corner，I am writing to express my gratitude.

4．All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are accessible (access) to the disabled.

5．In my view，high school students should have a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food，which can be beneficial (benefit) to their health.

6．The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted(adapt) for a TV show，would be a hit.

7．The survey conducted (conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.

8．With support and encouragement (encourage) from their parents，students made great progress.

9．Ambition (ambitious) plays an important role in our daily life，because it is a guide for us to make decisions and choices.

10．With Father's Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank to_buy (buy) presents for my dad. Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Our school provides all the senior students with easy access to borrow books

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from the school library.borrow_→borrowing

2．We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.congratulation_→congratulations

3．Not only will help be given to disabled to find jobs，but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.disabled前加the

4．I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship.firm_→firmly

5．Recently a survey has conducted to find out how many hours of sleep the Senior 3 students get.has后加been

6．We shouldn't make a fun of the classmates when they can't answer the questions correctly.去掉a

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

根据P2－3教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Marty Fielding can't run or climb stairs as 1.quickly(quick) as other people.But he is very outgoing and has learned to adapt 2.to his disability.He used to dream about playing football，3.but he found that after a short time of running，he got out of breath.He was even too weak to go to school.Every time he returned after an 4.absence(absent)，he felt stupid because he was behind the others.

His life now is much 5.easier(easy) and nothing can make him annoyed.At the same time，he just ignores those 6.who make fun of him.All in all，he has a good life.His ambition is to work for a firm that 7.develops (develop) computer software.He has a very busy life with no time to sit around 8.feeling(feel) sorry for 9.himself(he)．As well as going to the movies and football matches with his friends，he also spends lots of time with his pets.And now he wants to tell healthy children: Being disabled doesn't mean your life is not satisfying.Try to encourage the disabled 10.to_live(live) as rich and full a life as you do. Ⅱ.写作改错双练

根据提示运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并改正学生习作。 1．由于车祸，去年约翰的右腿变跛了，这让他很难过。(lame)

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