2020年高考英语一轮复习讲义 第1部分 选修7 Unit 1 Living well

短 9．all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一语 切顺利 To our surprise，he also learned to make speeches.He travels around the world to 10．meet_with 遇到；经历；会share with his audience what he ⑤晤 11．out_of_breath 上气不接下气 12．in_many_ways 在很多方面 met_with in his uncommon life.⑥All_in_all，his encouraging life experiences have inspired millions of people to struggle for a better life ⑦in_many_ways．Let's wish him ⑧all_the_best in future. 1.all相关短语荟萃 拓 ①all in all总而言之 展 ②all the best 一切顺联 利 想 ③all the same 尽管如此 ④all at once 立刻；马②out of sight 看不见 上 ③out of breath 上气⑤all of a sudden 突然 不接下气 2．“out of＋名词”构④out of date 过期 成的短语串烧 ①out of control失控 [句式 结构仿写] ⑤out of question 没问题；毫无疑问 教材原句背诵 1.疑问词＋不定式。 Unfortunately，the doctors don't know how to make me better，but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 2.too...to...太……而不能。 句式仿写应用 暑假就要到来，学生们对于在假期中做些什么有着不同的看法。 With the summer vacation approaching，students have different ideas about what_to_do_during_the_vacation. 说实话，他很固执，你说服不了他跟我们Sometimes，too，I was too weak to 一起去。 go to school so my education suffered. 3.v.-ing作伴随状语。 I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry To be honest，he is too_stubborn_for _you_to_persuade him to go with us. 由于定期锻炼，我每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛。 It was because of regular exercise that I 5

for myself. 4.as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as结构。 Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. woke up every morning，feeling_energetic. 尽管残疾，杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。 In spite of disability，Jack can live as_normal_a_life_as everybody else.

精讲4个考纲单词

1．adapt vt.使适应；使适合；改编或改写(稿本等) (1)单句语法填空

①Meanwhile，I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt myself to new surroundings.

②As far as I know，he is going to adapt his play for a TV show.

③I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well，because she is very adaptable (adapt)．

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

(普通表达)The culture made it hard for him to adapt to the new surroundings in America.

(高级表达)It_was_the_culture_that made it hard for him to adapt to the new surroundings in America.(强调句型)

先理解再牢记

(1)adapt (oneself) to 使……适应于 adapt sth.from 根据……改编某物 be adapted for 为……而改写、 改编 (2)adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的 (3)adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本

[温馨提示] 注意adopt与adapt 在拼写和意义方面的差别。 2.absence n．缺席；不在某处 (1)单句语法填空

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①It was his absence (absent) of mind during driving that resulted in a terrible accident.

②However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

我弟弟不在，我代表他谢谢所有相关的人士。

①In_my_brother's_absence，I would like to thank all concerned on his behalf.(in one's absence)

②When_my_brother_was_absent，I would like to thank all concerned on behalf of him.(时间状语从句)

先理解再牢记 (1)in the absence of sb. ＝in one's absence 某人不在时 absence of mind 心不在焉 absence from school 缺课 (2)absent adj. 不在的，缺席的 be absent from...不参加……；缺席……

[佳句背诵] Dear Mary，I am writing to apologize to you for being absent from the activity of the English club on May 5th.

3.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 (1)单句语法填空

①We congratulated him on his being admitted to the Party.

②Congratulations (congratulation) to the Chinese women volleyball team on their victory in the Olympic Games! (2)[链接写作]——一句多译

祝贺你在中国桥汉语比赛中获得一等奖。

①Congratulations(congratulation) to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest.

②I would like to congratulate_you_on(congratulate) your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest.

先理解再牢记

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??sth.

(1)congratulate sb.on?就……向某人祝贺

?doing sth.?

congratulate oneself on (doing) sth.感到自豪；暗自庆幸；为自己高兴 (2)congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜

offer/send one's congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺 congratulations (to sb.) on sth.祝贺某人…… Congratulations! 恭喜你！ a letter of congratulation贺信

4.access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；权利 (1)单句语法填空

①(2017·北京卷)People have better access to health care than they used to，and they're living longer as a result.

②He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible (access) to the kids.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

(普通表达)As far as I know，fallen rocks cut off the only way to the village. (高级表达)As far as I know，fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village. 先理解再牢记

(1)have/get/obtain/gain access to...拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入 (2)accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 be accessible to...可接近；可靠近；可使用……

[名师点津] access前通常不加冠词，且access和accessible后面的to都是介词。

诠释2个核心短语

1．in other words 换句话说 (1)单句语法填空

①You'd better not be late again for the class.In other words(word)，you are expected to be on time next time.

②In a word ，my life will be much richer and more colorful. ③You must keep your word，or you will lose trust.

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