(完整word)仁爱版英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳,推荐文档

重点讲解

1 Did Kangkang enjoy himself?康康玩得开心吗？

Enjoy是及物动词，后接名词，代词或是动名词，意为“喜爱，欣赏，享受?? 的乐趣。”

enjoy oneself = have a good/great time玩得愉快 enjoy doning sth. 喜欢做某事

巧辩异同 like, love与enjoy

(1)like喜欢（程度较弱）like doing/to do (2) love热爱（程度较强）love doing/to do

(3)enjoy喜爱，欣赏，享受??的乐趣enjoy doing

2 It’s your turn.该你了

turn 是名词，意思是“轮流”，It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。还可以做连系动词，意为“变成??”，后接形容词做表语。

3 反身代词oneself变化如下：

①第一二人称用形容词性物主代词+self(selves) I→myself you→yourself(yourselves)

②第三人称用人称代词宾格+self(selves) he→himself they→themselves

4 What happened to Michael at the party?聚会上迈克发生什么事情了？

happen to sb. 某人发生某事，to是介词

happen to do…碰巧干某事，to是不定式符号

语法讲解 一般过去式 一、一般过去式表示：

（1）过去存在的状态。My father wat at work yesterday afternoon.

(2)过去某个时间发生的动作。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. (3)过去经常或反复发生的动作。He always went to work by bus last year.

常用的时间状语：two days/months/years ago, last year, in those days, just now, in 2002等。

二、动词过去式的构成：

1. 规则动词①在动词后面直接加“ed”。play-played ②动词以“e”结尾加“d”。

move-moved ③动词以辅音字母加y结尾改y为i加ed. study-studied ④动词为重读闭音节，双写词尾的辅音字母加ed. plan-planned stop-stopped

2. 不规则动词 am/is-was are-were do-did (详情见书后不规则动词表)

三、行为动词一般过去时态陈述句变否定句和一般疑问句：

肯定句：I bought some books yesterday. 否定句： I didn’t buy any books yesterday.

一般疑问句：Did you buy any books yesterday?