2018-2019学年英语人教版选修7学案：Unit+1+单元小结

Yang's ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master.But when he was conducting experiments with a microscope in the basement, a tank on the bench exploded, sending him flying outwards through the exit.He was out of breath when knowing he lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his hearing.In other words, he was disabled.

Feeling clumsy, he was annoyed at first though nobody made fun of him.He cut out going outdoors and just sat around at home looking at his parrot or tortoise silently.His sister resigned to help him in many ways.Her assistance and encouragement were so beneficial to his psychology that he adapted to his disability soon and became outgoing again.In a college accessible to him, he studied politics and literature.He always sat in the front row near the entry without any absence.With the help of his handy laptop, he studied well by means of dictation.His thesis, Abolishing Slavery, met with all professors' approval.After class, he and his companions often played drum music, which was noisy but suitable for his hearing.After graduation, he made high profits for his firm by designing software.All in all, in his community, he won his dignity and people's congratulations.

He always wished all the best to his disabled fellows and encouraged them, “Never mind! All you have is adequate to get your achievement.”

战胜残疾

阳的雄心是，要么获得一张建筑师证书，要么成为一名保龄球高手。但是当他在地下室里的显微镜下进行试验时，放在长凳上的一只大桶突然爆炸，把他从出口处炸飞了出去。当知道自己除了失去70%的听力之外，还失去了视力时，他完全喘不过气来。换句话说，他残疾了。

最初，尽管没人取笑他，他还是非常恼怒于自己的笨拙。他取消了外出，总是在家里闲坐着，默默地看着他的鹦鹉和乌龟。他的姐姐辞了职，用许多方式帮助他。她的帮助和鼓励对他的心理是如此的有益，以至于他很快就适应了自己的残疾，再次变得外向起来。在一所他可进入的学校里，他学习政治和文学。他总是坐在靠近入口的前排，从不缺席。在他轻便好用的手提电脑的帮助下，他用听写的方式学习得很好。他的论文《废除奴隶制》受到所有教授的一致认可。课后，他和伙伴们还常常演奏大声却适合他听觉的鼓乐。毕业后，他通过设计软件为他的公司赢得了很高的利润。总之，在他的社区里，他赢得了自己的尊严和人们的祝贺。

他一直祝福他的残疾伙伴一切顺利，并鼓励他们：“没关系，你们拥有的一切足够你们取得自己的成就！”

加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练

Ⅰ.完形填空

The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin (海豚) was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.

In her second grade, Maja __1__ her cousin, Jasmina.After Jasmina's death, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by __2__ with a dolphin, an animal that both girls __3__.“Jasmina never got the chance to do it.” says Maja, now 32, “so I __4__ that someday I'd do it for her.”

In high school, Maja was __5__ about sports.She even planned to become an athlete.__6__， in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb __7__ her left leg. After two years' __8__ in the U．S., Maja received her first artificial (人造的) leg.But __9__ it didn't fit well, walking for Maja was very painful.__10__， she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a __11__ from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and __12__ started her own company. To relax, Maja __13__ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族馆) near her home.A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her __14__.One day, Maja happened to see trainers __15__ Winter with a high-tech tail.When that was done, Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was __16__.She managed to find the inventors of Winter's tail.Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her the __17__ that had troubled her for almost 16 years. Now, Maja was ready to keep her __18__.She went to the aquarium, lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached __19__， then swam away. After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja __20__ its back.Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.

语篇解读：玛雅二年级时表妹去世，她发誓要和海豚一起游泳来纪念表妹。高中时她被炸弹炸断了左腿，但她以自己的努力完成了学业，并有了自己的事业。一次，她在水族馆看见训练员给一只海豚安装高科技尾巴，这给她带来灵感，并最终使她找到适合自己的假肢，实现了自己的誓言——和海豚一起游泳。 1．A.lost C．rescued

B．visited D．left

解析：选A 玛雅失去了她的表妹。由下句“After Jasmina's death”可知答案。 2．A.talking C．swimming

B．living D．surfing

解析：选C 玛雅发誓她会通过和海豚一起游泳来纪念她的表妹。文章最后一句“the two began to swim ...”也是提示。

3．A.adored C．possessed

B．adopted D．purchased

解析：选A 海豚是这两个女孩都喜欢的动物。adore“喜欢”；adopt“采用”；

possess“拥有”；purchase“购买”。

4．A.pretended C．preferred

B．decided D．agreed

解析：选B 因此我决定有一天我会为她做这件事。decide“决定”。 5．A.positive C．particular

B．enthusiastic D．curious

解析：选B 玛雅热衷于运动。由下句“她甚至打算成为运动员”可知答案。be enthusiastic about“热衷于”。

6．A.Undoubtedly C．Strangely

B．Surprisingly D．Unfortunately

解析：选D 由下文中炸弹使她失去了左腿可知，这是人生不幸的遭遇，因此此处应选unfortunately“不幸的是”。

7．A.took away C．cut down

B．took over D．cut out

解析：选A 一颗炸弹使她失去了左腿。take away“拿走”；take over“接管”；cut down“削减；压缩”；cut out“删去；停止”。

8．A.study C．treatment

B．operation D．experiment

解析：选C 经过在美国两年的治疗，玛雅安了她的第一条假腿。 9．A.until C．although

B．because D．if

解析：选B 此处的“假腿不是很舒服”与下句“走路很痛苦”为因果关系，因此用because引导原因状语从句。

10．A.Otherwise C．Besides

B．Therefore D．However

解析：选D 假腿给她带来很多痛苦，尽管如此，她还是从当地的一所中学毕业了。however“然而”，表示转折关系。

11．A.scholarship C．prize

B．degree D．notice

解析：选B 然后她拿到大学学位，在一家保险公司上班。degree“学位”；scholarship“奖学金”。

12．A.gradually C．eventually

B．actually D．naturally

解析：选C 她中学毕业，然后大学毕业，找到工作，最后开办了自己的公司。此处注意动词的演变，由Then ...receiving a degree ...到 ...got a job ...，“最后”started her own company。

13．A.might C．could

B．should D．would

解析：选D 为了放松，玛雅经常去她家附近的水族馆看海豚……。would表示过去经常性、习惯性的动作。

14．A.eye C．nose

B．leg D．hand

解析：选A 一只叫Winter的海豚失去了尾巴，它吸引了玛雅的注意力。catch one's eye“引起某人的注意”。

15．A.decorating C．marking

B．guiding D．fitting

解析：选D 玛雅碰巧看到训练员给海豚安装高科技的尾巴。用fit表示“安装”。 16．A.inspired C．shocked

B．puzzled D．amused

解析：选A 看见海豚Winter装上假尾巴之后就能自如地在水中畅游，玛雅受到启发。inspire“启发；鼓舞”。由下文去找海豚尾巴的发明者可知答案。

17．A.worry C．pain

B．sadness D．fear

解析：选C 她有了一条新的假腿，这条假腿解除了困扰她16年的疼痛。pain“疼痛”；worry“担忧”；sadness“悲伤”；fear“害怕”。

18．A.appointment C．record

B．promise D．habit

解析：选B keep one's promise“信守诺言”。由第二段中发誓要和海豚一起游泳来纪