新人教新目标八年级英语下册全册单元综合检测试卷及答案j解析(unit1-unit10)

八年级英语下册作业助手 Unit 1 What?s the matter

单项选择

1. I have a , so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water. A. sore back C. stomachache

B. headache D. fever

答案：【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。have a sore back背疼; have a headache头痛; have a stomachache胃痛; have a fever发烧。由后半句句意: 医生让我量体温并喝水, 可知是发烧了。 2.—I?ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I?m a little bit nervous. —Believe in . You?re the best in our club. A. herself C. yourself

B. myself D. himself

答案：【解析】选C。考查反身代词的用法。由后句“你是我们俱乐部最好的。”可 知其前句意为“相信你自己。”yourself意为“你自己”。故选C。 3. —I?m too tired. I worked very late last night. —I think you have a good rest. A. should

B. need

C. may

D. mustn?t

答案：【解析】选A。考查情态动词的用法。should应该; need需要; may可能; mustn?t禁止。累了应该好好休息一下。表示建议应用should。

4. —The milk looks . Drink some, my boy? —No, thanks. I don?t feel today. A. good; good C. well; well

B. good; well D. well; good

答案：【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。good作形容词, 常用来指人的品行好或事物的质地好; well作形容词时, 指人的身体好。look good“(牛奶)质地好”; feel well“感觉舒服”。故选B。 5. It?s bad for your health to eat junk food. A. too many C. much too

B. too much D. many too

答案：【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。too much“太多”, 修饰不可数名词; much too“太……”, 修饰形容词或副词。junk food是不可数名词, 故选B。

6. The people in Ya?an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven?t hope.

A. picked up C. looked for

B. given up D. waited for

答案：【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意: 雅安的人们遇到很多困难, 但他们一直没有放弃希望。pick up拾起, 捡起; give up放弃; look for寻找; wait for等待。故选B。 7. Jenny living alone because she feels lonely. A. was used to

B. were used to

C. is not used to D. are not used to

答案：【解析】选C。考查固定短语。be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。由句中“because she feels lonely”可知詹妮不习惯一个人住, 排除A、B两项; 再由主语Jenny可知be动词要用is, 故选C。 8. —Look! Can you see a cat under the chair? —Yeah. How lovely it is! A. lie

B. lay

C. lying

D. to lie

答案：【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。由“Look! ”可知那只猫正躺在椅子底下。see sb. /sth. do sth. 意为“看见某人/某物做了某事”; see sb. /sth. doing sth. 意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”。结合语境可知选C。 9. To my , he knew nothing about what happened yesterday. A. surprise

B. surprising

C. surprised D. surprises

答案：【解析】选A。考查固定短语。to one?s surprise“使某人惊讶的是; 出乎……意料”, 固定短语。故选A。

10. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain. A. eating; climbing C. eat; climbing

B. eating; climb D. eat; climb

答案：【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。after为介词, 后接动名词; keep on doing表示继续做某事。故选A。

11.li lei lives next to me. I often see him in his house A. drawing B. draw C. draws D. to draw

答案：【解析】选B 考查与see连用的非谓语动词作宾补结构，主要有三种情况 see sb do sth 看见某人做某事， see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事, see sth done看见某事被做．三种用法不是以宾语为人还是物决定其后的非谓语动词用法，而是看宾语与非谓语的逻辑关系，前两种为逻辑主谓关系，后一种为逻辑动宾关系．第一种用法不强调动作的正在进行，第二种用法强调动作正在进行 12.Is necessary for us home on time？