湖北省荆州市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）

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湖北省荆州市英语试卷

一、单选题（共10小题）

1．—How do you like the famous actor, Tong Dawei? —Wonderful! I like very much.

A．he B．his C．him D．himself

2．—More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City. —That’s true．It has become the of Jingzhou．

A．effort B．praise C．courage D．pride

3．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you?

—I haven’t had it yet．However, it good．

A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels

4．—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures? —Difference? Oh, no．They look quite .

A．similar B．different C．strange D．interesting

5．—How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?

—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history and culture.

A．support B．explain C．share D．belong

6．— It’s one of the things in the world to stay with friends. —I agree．It always makes us relaxed.

A．worst B．happiest C．busiest D．hardest

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7．—John is so excited．Did he win the competition?

—Yes．He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less．

A．especially B．probably C．exactly D．hardly

8．— Where was your dad at this time last night?

—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet．

A．after B．until C．since D．while

9．—The group of boys and girls to study in college this morning, full of nice dreams.

—I believe their dreams can come true one day.

A．set off B．fell off C．put off D．kept off

10．– So kind of you to give me a ride to the station． – ___________

A．Never mind. B．My pleasure．

C．It doesn’t matter． D．Glad you like it. 二、完形填空（共1小题） 11.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on．So Kevin took off his own hat and threw 1 on the ground．The stupid monkeys threw their hats, too! Kevin soon 2 all the hats and left happily．

Fifty years later, young Tony, 3 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living． 4 a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree．He was soon fast 5 .

When he woke up, Tony found that there weren’t any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats．To his 6 , he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.

Tony didn’t know what to do．Then he remembered the story his grandfather 7 used to tell him．“Yes! I can fool these monkeys!” said Tony．“I’ll 8 them imitate (模仿) me and very soon I will get all my hats back!”

Tony then waved at the monkeys, the monkeys waved at him．Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing．Tony threw his hat on the ground…

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Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down 9 the tree, picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and 10 up to Tony．He said, “Do you think only you had a grandfather?” 1．A．it B．its C．him D．his 2．A．pointed B．put C．collected D．matched 3．A．father B．son C．grandson D．friend 4．A．When B．After C．Before D．As 5．A．alive B．afraid C．awake D．asleep 6．A．pleasure B．interest C．value D．surprise 7．A．recently B．luckily C．proudly D．angrily 8．A．tell B．make C．promise D．realize 9．A．from B．beside C．toward D．through 10．A．put B．brought C．walked D．took

三、阅读理解（共4小题） 12. A

A new term might be the best time to make new friends, but it can be hard to begin the first conversation．Below are four useful ways．Take a look.

Search for common interests．Talking about shared interests, such as sports and popular talent shows, is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone.

Welcome the silence．In fact, sometimes silence is needed in order to continue a

conversation．Remember that if you say something, the other person may need time to understand it.

Keep it positive(积极的)．To make great small talk, you should keep things fun．You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren’t very interesting．These will make the other person want to keep talking to you.

Take it as a learning experience．Every time you meet someone from other places, it’s a good chance to learn something new．You can learn more about their cultures and nations．These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well.

1．How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading? A．Only one． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five.

2．You can start a meaningful conversation by according to the reading. A．travelling to other countries B．studying very hard in the class C．talking about the same interests D finding someone from other places

3．If someone is talking about something you don't like, you should according to the reading.

A．stop the conversation at once B．be cheerful and relaxed C．keep silent all the time D．talk about something new

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13. B

If you need glasses to read this, you are among most of Chinese students．About four-fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight(视力)．And now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too.

Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight: too much time spent indoors studying and too

little time spent outdoors playing．Reading and writing for hours and hours, sometimes in poorly lighted rooms, causes eyesight to weaken．But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school．They have less time to enjoy the sun.

The sun, it turns out, is important in developing good eyesight．According to a study by Australian National University, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine．The result is that while about forty percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only three percent of Australian children do.

And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence．As you get older, your eyesight can worsen．

With all that in mind, don’t you think it’s time to give your eyes a break?

1．How many high school students have poor eyesight in China according to the reading? A．A half of them．

B．Three percent of them. C．Forty percent of them． D．Four-fifths of them.

2．Which can cause poor eyesight according to the reading? A．Like reading and writing very much． B．Spend too much time enjoying the sun. C．Spend too much time indoors studying． D．Start primary school at a young age. 3．What can we learn from the third paragraph?

A．Primary school studying can be very harmful to young students．

B．Australian children spend more time outdoors than Chinese children.

C．After primary school, children in China and Australia have the same eyesight. D．Fewer Chinese primary school students have poor eyesight than Australian ones. 4．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Remember to give our eyes a break. B．Develop good eyesight in Australia. C．Avoid poor eyesight at an old age． D．Spend little time outdoors playing.

14. C

The message was short．I read it three times: “Hey, Mom, can I come to see you guys?” I wrote back: “Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner.

I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors’ game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldn’t have to miss the first half．Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.

It’s called waiting．I’m good at it．When he was a newborn, I’d wait for him to go to sleep．Soon then I’d stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up．I waited, as he learned to do

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