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Unit 2 Poems grammar课时作业
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Robert Frost (1874—1963) was the statesman of American letters in the twentieth century,a rare national poet who was read and respected by both university professors and everyday citizens. In his life,Frost won four Pulitzer Prizes for his works—more than any other poet in American history. His most famous poems include“The Road Not Taken”“Fire and Ice”and “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”.Though he is widely read,Frost is also one of the most misunderstood writers in the United States for the complexity of his poems.
Though born in California,Frost was brought up in New England,where he is inseparably linked. After dropping out of Dartmouth College to seek his literary dream,he remained upset for years,producing collections of works but failing to get enough of them published to make his efforts financially worthwhile. Finally,Frost left the United States in 1912 to see whether his work might be better received in London. It was,and in 1913 his first full collection was published in Great Britain. Fellow American poet Amy Lowell adored Frost's work and brought it back to the United States,publicizing it insistently. Soon afterwards Frost's collections became bestsellers,and he a famous figure.
From then on,Frost was on his way to the lifelong respect and recognition for his achievements in poetry. In 1961,he was invited to read a poem for the presidential inauguration (总统就职典礼)of John F.Kennedy. He recited his poem,“The Gift Outright” from memory at the ceremony. This was perhaps his last poetry reading in front of a wide national audience before his death in 1963. More importantly,Frost became the first poet to read a poem at a presidential inauguration. 1.What makes Frost “the statesman of American letters”? A.The comments of other writers. B.His literary achievements. C.The complexity of his poems. D.His political activities.
答案 B [推理判断题。根据第一段中的“a rare national poet who was read and
respected by both university professors and everyday citizens. . . in American history”可知,他的文学成就很高。故选B项。] 2.What do we know about Frost before 1912?
A.He continued writing after his graduation from Dartmouth College. B.He was well received in London for his first collection. C.He failed to make much money with his publication. D.He produced enough works to achieve literary success.
答案 C [细节理解题。根据第二段的“but failing to get enough of them published to make his efforts financially worthwhile”可知,当时Frost没能靠写作挣到很多钱。]
3.According to the passage,what brought Frost immediate success in the US? A.The literary value of his poetry. B.The publication of his first collection. C.The invitation from John F.Kennedy. D.The recommendation by Amy Lowell.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第二段的“Fellow American poet Amy Lowell adored Frost's work and brought it back to the United States,publicizing it insistently. . . he a famous figure”可知,选D。]
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.The Literary Life of Robert Frost:An Overview B.Robert Frost and the Twentieth Century C.Robert Frost:A Historical Figure D.The Popularity of Robert Frost
答案 A [标题归纳题。本文介绍了美国伟大诗人Robert Frost的文学生涯。A选项意为“Robert Frost的文学生涯概述”。故选A项。]
B
(2018·山东淄博淄川一中高二月考)Ode to Peace,an innovative play performed by nearly 1,000 students and teachers from an art college in Dalian was staged at the Great Hall of the People on Tuesday.
It was loudly applauded by an audience of over 6,000,including diplomats and
overseas students. “We try to advocate the theme of our time while providing more practices to our students and teachers,”said Wang Xianjun,chairman of the board of Dalian Art College,which organized the performance.
The play showed people's desire for world peace by reawakening the memories of historical events.
It presented the trips of imperial envoy Zhang Qian to the Western regions that opened up the world-famous Silk Road,the voyage of Zheng He,who led trade expeditions to West Asia and East Africa and memories of World WarⅡ.
The performance combined symphony,Chinese folk music,chorus and recitation,as well as colorful dances featuring Chinese drum and long sleeves,Indian dance,Spanish flamenco dance and Russia folk dance.
“I'm sure that our students and teachers will cherish this performance at the Great Hall. Definitely,they are the biggest beneficiaries,”Wang said.
The Administrative Committee of Dalian Jinpu New District and the college sponsored the performance with support from the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries,China Friendship Art Exchange Association and the Administrative Committee of Dalian Jinpu New District.
“Art has no nationality. DAC's practice in advocating Chinese culture through art could be acceptable,”said Wang Heshan,general secretary of the art exchange association.
“We hope DAC can contribute more to non-governmental art exchange with people from other countries,”he said. 5.Which is TRUE about Ode to Peace? A.It advocated the theme of development. B.It was a traditional performance. C.It was highly thought of by the audience. D.It was organized by Great Hall of the People.
答案 C [细节理解题。根据第二段首句“It was loudly applauded by an audience of over 6,000,including diplomats and overseas students. ”可知,这次演出受到了观众们的高度评价。故选C。]
6.Which is NOT referred to in the performance?
A.The construction of the Great Hall. B.Memories of World War Ⅱ.
C.Imperial envoy Zhang Qian to the Western regions. D.The voyage of Zheng He.
答案 A [细节理解题。根据第四段描述可知,演出中涉及了二战,张骞出使西域和郑和下西洋这些内容,没有关于人民大会堂建设的内容。故选A。] 7.What can we learn from Wang Heshan's words? A.Art plays an important part in cultural communication. B.Art belongs to a certain nationality. C.Non-governmental art is developing slowly. D.DAC should learn from people in other countries.
答案 A [推理判断题。根据最后两段中王河山说的话可知,他认为大连艺术学院通过艺术来发扬中华文化的实践是可行的。他希望大连艺术学院能为此做出更大的贡献。由此可知,艺术表演在文化交流方面很重要。故选A。] 8.The passage is mainly about________. A.peace and war B.Ode to Peace
C.Introduction to Dalian Art College D.New Silk Road
答案 B [标题归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇短文主要介绍了由大连艺术学院组织的一场在人民大会堂举行的演出。文中详细介绍了这次演出的内容以及人们对这次演出的评价。文章是围绕这次演出来展开的,而这次演出的主题就是Ode to Peace(和平颂歌)。故选B。] Ⅱ. 七选五
Nearly everyone has spent at least one night lying in bed wishing for sleep. But for many,it's a nightly struggle. The key,or secret,is to experiment. What works for some might not work as well for others. __1__ ●Set a regular bedtime. Go to bed at the same time every night. __2__Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime,help your body adjust.
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