内蒙古赤峰市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读选择(六选五)(含解析)

阅读选择（六选五）

2019

第二节:根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。

People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing- sleeping. Every year, there is a special

day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.

Sleep is like food for the brain. 36 People of different ages need different amounts （数量 ） of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation （国家睡眠基金会）in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. 37 And school - aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.

38 The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don' t get enough sleep. It has influenced on students ' school life. 39 They can' t pay

attention in class or do well in sports.

To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. 40 Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time

every day, even on weekends and during holidays. A. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. B. If you sleep less, you' ll get fatter and fatter. C. Enough sleep helps the brain and body grow. D. Taking a 20 - minute sleep at noon is also useful. E. Students without enough sleep may get poor grades.

F. However, many students don' t get enough sleep because of too much homework.

解答：36．C 根据前句Sleep is like food for the brain．睡眠就像是大脑的食物．可知结合选项，应说充足的睡眠有助于大脑和身体的发育．故选C．

37．A 根据前句adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night．成年人应该每晚睡七到八个小时．和后句And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep．学龄儿童可能需要超过十小时的睡眠．可知结合选项，应说青少年需要九到十个小时．故选A．

38．E 根据后句The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep． It has influenced on students' school life．中国青年儿童研究中心说，大约80%的中学生睡眠不足，影响了学生的学习生活．可知结合选项，应说睡眠不足的学生成绩很差．故选E． 39．F 根据后句They can't pay attention in class or do well in sports．他们上课时注意力不集中，体育运动也做得不好．可知结合选项，应说然而，因为太多的作业，许多学生没有得到足够的睡眠．故选F．

40．D 根据前句 To solve this problem， scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep．为了解决这个问题，科学家建议学生应该少做功课，多睡会儿．和后句Good sleep habits help a lot．良好的睡眠习惯有很大帮助．可知结合选项，应说中午睡20分钟也是有用的．故选D．

2018

第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文．

16．You are what you wear．Clothes are important and necessary to us， but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way？（1）

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes， you should think about which kind of

clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them．（2） They tell you how to take care of the clothes．The label（标签） for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water．The label on a coat may say \．（3） Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned．（4） When buying new clothes， you had better dry-cleaned．

check

if

they

need

to

be that are

well made．Well-made clothes last longer．They still look good after they have been washed many times．

Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made．（5） On the other hand， less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well． A．Dry cleaning is expensive． B．Here are some suggestions for you． C．They may not fit you， either． D．We need to know how to look after the new clothes． E．If you do as the directions say on the label， you can keep your clothes looking their best． F．Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes． 第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文．

16．You are what you wear．Clothes are important and necessary to us， but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way？（1）

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes， you should think about which kind of

clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them．（2） They tell you how to take care of the clothes．The label（标签） for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water．The label on a coat may say \．（3） Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned．（4） When buying new clothes， you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned．You can anve money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made．Well-made clothes last longer．They still look good after they have been washed many times．

Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made．（5） On the other hand， less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well． A．Dry cleaning is expensive． B．Here are some suggestions for you． C．They may not fit you， either． D．We need to know how to look after the new clothes． E．If you do as the directions say on the label， you can keep your clothes looking their best． F．Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes． 【知识考点】选句填空．

【思路分析】文章告诉我们，购买衣服时，我们要怎样才能做一个精明的购买者，不是最贵的就是最好的，而适合我们的才是最好的．