江西省分宜中学、玉山一中、临川一中等九校2020届高三联考英语试题及答案(word版)

29.What does the underlined word “harassment” mean?

A. disturbance B. preference C. cancellation D. division 30.What can we know about Nissin?

A. Nissin wants to advertise a new kind of Cup Noodles by inventing the new fork. B. Nissin has already produced 5,000 forks for the holidays.

C. Nissin was inspired to design the Otohiko fork by the crazy social media users. D. Nissin is concerned western friends will lose interest in its Cup Noodles. 31.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. It tells good news to western visitors. B. It introduces a noise cancelling fork.

C. It describes a famous Japanese noodle company. D. It explains a phrase “noodle harassment”.

D

From 1990 to 2000, fishermen seeking swordfish off the coast of California accidentally caught and killed over 100 sea turtles, and injured many more. In 2001, the federal government established the Pacific Leatherback Conservation Area (PLCA), a region off the coast of California where fishing boats aren’t allowed to enter from August through November. Since then, the number of turtles killed by mistake has fallen rapidly, but a handful of animals still die from being caught in fishing nets each year. And meanwhile, the once $15 million swordfish industry has become a $2 million industry.

Scientists are hoping to find a way to both protect sea turtles and other endangered creatures and help fishermen make a living. For this, many are looking at dynamic (动态的) ocean management to help fishing boats meet fish where they are and avoid catching other fish by mistake.

The first paper to suggest that the fish that live in the open ocean should be guarded with fluid, ever-changing zones of protection, came out in 2000. Larry Crowder, a professor at Hopkins Marine Station, remembers reading it and thinking,“ Cool idea, but it will never work.” In 2000, scientists didn’t have the computer power to cheaply test statistical models or deal with satellite data quickly. They didn’t have enough data dealing with fish or satellite data on ocean conditions, either.

Now scientists can download oceans of satellite data in minutes, and attach satellite archival tags (档案标签) to marine (海洋的) animals to track their movements. They first collect data by marking the creatures, collecting reports from fishing boats, or other tracking methods. Then they compare that data with weather conditions, the time of year, and any other data that can be sensed. Finally, they can forecast where fish are likely to be.

Crowder and his colleagues used the data to develop a tool called EcoCast, which shows fishermen a daily map where there are more fish they desire. According to statistical modeling, if fishers had used EcoCast during the 2012 and 2015 fishing seasons, they could have fished in at least 125,000 more square miles than were open to them, without significant risk of hurting turtles.

32. The federal government hopes the PLCA and its rules can_________. A. prevent fishing in the PLCA

B. help collect data for future researches

C. protect the creatures in the area to some degree

D. make the public realize the importance of our environment

33. What did Larry Crowder think of dynamic ocean management at first? A. It was unrealistic. B. It was stupid. C. It was possible. D. It was interesting.

34. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. An effective way to collect data. B. Some fruits in the related technology.

C. A scientific method to find specific species. D. The way dynamic ocean management works. 35. What should be the advantage of using EcoCast? A. It protects the marine environment from pollution. B. It reduces the risk of national economical loss.

C. It prevents fishermen from getting lost while fishing.

D. It both protects ocean animals and supports fishery. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Hotels in Shanghai are requested to stop offering disposable toiletries(一次性洗漱用品) unless customers ask, in order to make efforts to reduce waste and pursue(追求) green development. 36 . The move is stated in a set of regulations on garbage sorting and recycling that went into effect in Shanghai.

Under the new regulations, most household plastic wastes should be sorted and recycled. The city also encourages individuals and companies to reduce their use of disposable plastic products. Kunlun Jing An hotel is one of those that answered the government call that “not offering disposable toiletries unless asked”. 37 .“Shanghai is taking a lead in the country to fight against plastic waste,’’ said Gerd Knaust, general manager of Kunlun Jing An hotel. “Hotels should make contributions to sorting and recycling garbage. 38 .’’

39 . “It is a good thing to reduce waste in daily life,” said Zhang Wei, 40, from east China’ s Shandong Province who checked in the hotel for a business trip. He brought a reusable toothbrush after being informed by the hotel in advance.

At least 6.5 million sets of disposable toiletries are said to be used every day if the occupancy rate(入住率)is 50 percent for the 13 to 15 million hotel rooms across China, said Du Liangliang of the Hotel Business Unit of Ctrip, China’s leading online travel agency. “ 40 ,” Du said. A. The hotel said the new measure will help reduce plastic waste B. Guests are encouraged to use recyclable toiletries during their stay C. If hotels stop offering disposable toiletries, it will be great progress D. It is one of the steps that the government takes to protect our environment

E. Also, we should encourage customers worldwide to lead an eco-friendly life F. The hotel has informed people of the change through online and offline means G. Plastic products harm our environment so greatly that we shall reduce their use 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My family is still recovering from the terrible times when my teenaged stepson became ill. His disease led to kidney failure and an ongoing need for 41 .

As anyone with a sick child knows, the stress doesn’t 42 . And there was so much stress. My husband and I were 43 and it was as if we forgot how to communicate -- we couldn’t have a simple conversation without 44 . Our once-happy home had become tense and unhappy.

In a 45 event of communication, my stepson and I were discussing Valentine’s gifts. I 46 that his dad gave me a kazoo(卡祖笛) for our first Valentine’s Day. My reaction to this gift was 47 when I, a professional saxophone player, couldn’t get it to make a 48 . The kazoo finally got packed away and 49 .

But he was interested and asked to see it. After some trouble, I found it 50 . “What’s so hard about getting a sound?” he asked, amazed, turning it around in his hands. “I don’t know. It just never 51 .” I answered. My husband 52 the kazoo -- “It’s easy! Look, you just do this…” –- and he blew. Nothing happened. He tried again, but still there was no sound. 53 , he tried again, only to produce a sound like a bee. My stepson burst into laughter. Our excitement at seeing his face light up like that was 54 . Soon, we were all laughing to the point of tears. It was as if the dark had 55 and a ray of sunshine was let in. Eyes 56 and souls reconnected. My stepson took a turn on the kazoo. He did no better than us. More 57 . The mood stayed 58 for the rest of the evening. Months later, my stepson 59 a successful kidney transplant, which turned out to be a turning point. It showed us that we can still 60 as a family. Thanks to a simple kazoo, we remembered that we are one. 41. A. confidence 42. A. go away 43. A. relaxed 44. A. mentioning 45. A. useful 46. A. recalled 47. A. forgiveness 48. A. song 49. A. repaired 50. A. eventually

B. appearance B. set out B. surprised B. fighting B. rare B. reminded B. curiosity B. sign B. sold B. gradually

C. treatment C. pass down C. relieved C. changing C. fair C. discovered C. embarrassment C. noise C. forgotten C. generally

D. recovery D. move around D. exhausted D. developing D. frequent D. predicted D. excitement D. sound D. lent D. naturally

51. A. agreed 52. A. returned 53. A. Frustrated 54. A. normal 55. A. lifted 56. A. opened 57. A. crying 58. A. thick 59. A. damaged

B. refused B. grabbed B. Disappointed B. slow B. fallen B. shut B. shouting B. light B. underwent

C. disturbed C. selected

D. worked D. dropped

C. Pleased D. Interested C. obvious C. struggled C. changed C. calling C. deep C. expected

D. strange D. jumped D. met D. laughing D. shallow D. chose

60. A. survive B. grow C. bond D. control

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019 is another milestone for China's film industry as eight of the year's top 10 61 (high) grossing films in the Chinese mainland’s box office charts 62 (be) Chinese films. The Chinese mainland’s box office hit an all-time high with a total of 63.7 billion yuan (around 9.1 billion U.S. dollars). It remains a difficult task, 63 , for Chinese films to appeal to North American moviegoers and achieve similar success 64 national borders. Chinese films have long faced 65 uphill, cross-cultural challenge to break the code regarding 66 attracts international interest. Frequent 67 (complain) about Chinese film range from “too different to identify with,” or “too long and confusing,” or simply “too Chinese.”The difference in stories and storytelling styles is significant, because Chinese stories unique to China are 68 (familiar) in the West. Hollywood producer Jeff Most told Xinhua, “These are rich cultural traditions China wants to share but they need 69 (introduce) to Western audiences in a way 70 highlights the universal aspects of the story that everyone can all relate to, rather than the different cultural references that are confusing to the westerners.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nowadays many young parents are addicted in their electric devices like smartphones or computers, pay less or no attention to their kids.