一般将来时复习

一般将来时复习

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本结构： ①be going to + do； ②will+ do.

三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won't。 例如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1. 问人。Who 例如：I'm going to New York soon. →Who's going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?

六、同义句：be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习： 一、填空。

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二、改句子。

5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I'll go and join them.（改否定） I _______ go ______ join them.

7. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.

14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?

15. It's Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) 四、根据答句写问句

1.A:________________________________________________? B:I'm going to visit my grandparents on the weekend 2.A:________________________________________________? B:We are going to go hiking this afternoon.

3.A:_________________________________________________? B:Mike is going to watch TV this evening.

4.A:__________________________________________________? B:Liu Yun is going to read books this Saturday.

5.A:___________________________________________________? B:They are going to take a trip next week.

6.A:____________________________________________________? B: I'm going to the bookstore tomorrow.

7.A:____________________________________________________? B: We are going to the cinema this evening.

8. A:___________________________________________________?

B: John is going to the theme park this weekend.

9.A:_____________________________________________________? B: They are going to the Great Wall next month.

10.A:_____________________________________________________? B:I'm going at 2:30. 五、根据提示，写答句。

1. A:What are you going to do this morning? B:_______________________________________

2. A: What is Tom going to buy in the bookstore? B:_______________________________________

3. A:Where are they going tomorrow？

B:________________________________________

4. A: When are you going to the post office? （6:25） B:________________________________________

5. A:How are you going to the cinema this evening? B:_________________________________________

6. A:Are you going to the theme park this sfternoon?（是）

B:__________________________________________

7. A: Is Mike going to visit his grandparents this weekend?（不） B:__________________________________________ 8. A:Are they going to go hiking tomorrow?（是） B:____________________________________________

9. A:What are they going to do this weekend? B:_________________________________________ 10.A: Is Kate going to the pet shop this evening?(是) B:_________________________________________