2016—2017学年第一学期八年级期末测试卷七 - 图文

2016—2017学年度第一学期八年级英语期末测试卷七

（考试时间:100分钟，满分120分）

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第一部分 （选择题共65分） 一听力 （共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

AI. 听对话 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将 A. 0.5 hour B. 2 hours C. 2.5 hours ( ) 7.Which box is the lightest of all?

A. The white box B. The grey box C. The black box ( ) 8.What does the woman dislike in Canada?

A. The weather B. The food C. The language ( ) 9. Why does the man advise (建议)the woman to give up smoking?

B. Because it is a waste of money. B. Because it is a bad example（榜样）to the children. C. Because it is bad for her health.

有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。 （ ）1.What was Tina doing at 9 o’clock yesterday morning? A B C

（ ）2.Where are they talking?

A B C

（ ）3.How will the weather tomorrow?

A B C

( ) 4. What bird are they talking about?

A B C

( ) 5.Which subject does David like best?

A. Geography B. Music C. Science ( ) 6.How many hours does the man need to finish the work?

( )10. What were the girl’s parents doing at that time?

A. They were doing homework. B. They were watching TV. B. They were doing housework.

B.听对话和短文, 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

( )11. Where did the fire happen（发生）?

A. At a school B. At a hotel C. At a shop [来源学科网ZXXK] ( )12. Who was hurt?

A. Some students B. No one C. Many people

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 New Year’s party invitation （邀请）card Time This __13__ afternoon, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. People Some of Maria’s classmates and ___14____. Activities Dance; Sing English songs ; Have afternoon tea in the __15___. Address No.6 New Street Transportation Bus No. 48 or No. 10 ( ) 13. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday ( )14. A. friends B. teachers C. parents ( )15. A. classroom B. office C. garden 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

( )16. When did Mr. Martin go into a coffee shop?

A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening ( )17. What did people in the coffee shop usually do?

A. They stayed a long time B. They stayed a short time C. They ate a lot of things

( )18. Where was Mr. Martin’s seat?

A. In front of the two people. B. Behind the two empty(空) ones. B. Between the two empty ones.

( )19. Why did Mr. Martin offer （主动提出）to change places?

A. To let the young man and the young woman introduce (介绍) themselves. B. To let the young man and the young woman sit closer together.

C. To let the young man and the young woman order drinks more easily.

( )20. What did Mr. Martin think at first? [来源学科网ZXXK]

A. The young man and the young woman were good friends.

B. The young man and the young woman did not know each other. C. The young man would ask the young woman’s name.

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二、单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中， 选择一个最佳答案。（15分）

( )21. If fewer people drive cars, we will have cleaner city. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )22. Some birds aren’t afraid of cold weather because they have thick . A. fur B. feathers C. tails D. wings

( )23. In the wild, a tiger usually hunts for food itself while lions usually work

a team when they hunt.

A. by; as B. for; with C. by; for D. with; as ( )24. — May I have some juice, Mum? — Sorry, dear. There is in the fridge. What about some milk? A. anything B. no one C. nothing D. none

( )25. I find this Maths problem very . I believe most students can work it out . A. easily; easy B. easy; easily C. easily; easily D. easy; easy

( )26. Not only the mother tiger but also her babies in danger at that time. They could do nothing but

wait for help. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )27. — Who is singing in the next room? It sounds like a young girl’s voice. — It be Jane. But I am not sure. A. should B. must C. may D. will ( ) 28. My house is _______ as yours. But it looks even _______. A. the same big; tidier B. the same size; tidier

C. the same size; tidy D. the different from; tidier

( )29. If I _______ next week, I _______ the film with you. Actually, I can’t wait for that. A. have free; will see B. will be free; will see

C. have free time; see D. am free; will see

( )30. Andy, your steps. The road is not wide enough. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches

( )31. Last year, the government _______ lots of food _______ that African country again to help the poor

people there. A. gave; for B. gave; with C. provided; for D. provided; with ( )32. If people don’t stop the trees in the northwest, there will be more serious sandstorms. A. cutting down B. cutting away C. cutting off D. cutting out

( ) 33. The sentence structure of “My mother seldom buys herself expensive clothes.” is . A. S+V+DO B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P ( )34. In order to save energy and the earth, people should . A. walk to work more often instead of driving B. sell more clothes made of animals’ fur C. turn forests into farmland D. build more roads and houses in wetlands ( )35. — I am afraid I can’t join you in the trip. I am too busy. — The trip won’t be perfect without you. A. Never mind. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s OK. D. It’s a pity! 三完形填空。阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）

In China, a lot of food is wasted(浪费) every year and the waste food is enough for __36__ people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in school, etc.

In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook __37___ food. But they can’t eat it up. （吃光）When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back ___38___ the uneaten food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者)feel__39___ for the terrible waste?

In schools, we can often see a lot of students ___40___ food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

Everyone is supported to (被期望) to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so ___41___ that a lot of people die from hunger（饥饿）。 China has tried hard to solve

（解决） __42__ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We _43__ live without food. So __44___ is necessary (必要的) for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop ___45___ food as soon as possible.

( )36. A. 200 million B. 200 millions C. 200 million of D. 200 millions of ( )37. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too ( )38. A. in B. at C. on D. up ( )39. A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry ( )40. A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw ( )41. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )42. A. the problem B. the question C. the danger D. the mistake ( )43. A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may ( )44. A. it B. he C. she D. they ( )45. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. to be wasted 四、阅读理解。（共10 小题，每小题2 分，计20分）

A Tea Cottage (小屋) Wants You! Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. ◆ 2 Cooks ★ At least two years’ work experience (经验) in a restaurant kitchen ★ Good at making Chinese dishes ★ Able to work at weekends ★ 16.00—21.00 every day ($600 / week) ◆ 3 Waiters / Waitress ★ At least one year’s work experience in cafés or restaurants ★ Part-time welcome ★ Work seven days a week ★ 10.00—15.00 or 17.00—22.00 ($16 / hour) ◆ 2 Cleaners ★ No experience needed ★ Part-time welcome ★ 12.00—15.00 or 17.00—22.00 ($12 / hour) ◆ We are also looking for singers and bands for Wednesday nights! Call Mr Wu on 213-333-6789 Or you can send your resume and application to www.bestteacottage@163.com ( )46. Giorgio worked in a restaurant from 2007 to 2011 and is good at making Beijing Duck. Which job is suitable for him in Tea Cottage? A. A cook. B. A cleaner. C. A singer. D. None.

( )47. Ronald is a college student. He is looking for his first job that he can do in the daytime.

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He can find a job as a in Tea Cottage. A. singer B. cook C. cleaner D. waiter

( )48. Ann decides to work as a waitress in the restaurant. How much money can she get every week? A. $560 B. $1120 C. $600 D. $80 ( )49. What can we learn about Tea Cottage? A. They are looking for singers and bands for weekend music shows. B. They need cooks who can work both at lunch time and dinner time. C. They want not only cooks but also waiters and waitresses. D. The waiters will be paid less than $60 a day. ( )530. What does the underlined word “resume” mean? A. 申请 B. 简历 C. 作品 D. 证书

B

Students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are robbed (被抢劫): Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

If you are in a traffic accident: If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning: Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

If there is a fire: Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning (溺水): If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times! ( )51. Why do students like the self-protection lesson? ① Because there are no tests. ② Because the lessons are boring. ③ Because they can learn how to save lives. ④ Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ ( )52. What will you do if a bicycle hits you? A. I will remember the bicycle number. B. I won’t let the rider go until I call my parents. C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents. D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt. ( )533. If your house is on fire, you must . A. put dry things on your body B. run quickly and take the lift C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can D. take everything you have and then run away

( )54. ways of self-protection are mentioned (提及) in the passage.

A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six ( )55. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to keep calm B. Self-protection C. A usual lesson D. Danger

第二部分（非选择题，共55分）

五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（每小题1分 共10小题，满分10分）

When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people don’t agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part-time jobs. They can drive cars. And they can even get married when they’re a little bit older.

Their parents say, “Our children are very good. They like pop music, but they play it in their own rooms. They do the housework in the house. You know they feel bored sometimes because there’s nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no clubs, and no sports. They have nothing to do.”

A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. He thinks that it’s not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and make them feel excited. Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good jobs later.

Lewis, a sixteen-year-old boy said, “I have passed all my examinations, but I can’t get a part-time job because older people always think I’m lazy.”

In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community work groups. They help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after patients and younger students. ____56__ Today Have 57 jobs ___58__ cars Get ___59__ when they are a little bit older There isn’t ___61___ interesting in the neighborhood. They are good and do the __62____ at home. Loud 62 can make them feel energetic and excited They work hard and can get good ____649___later. They are kind and ___65__. the .things teenagers can do the reason why they feel __60__ the view from their parents the view from one of the teachers conclusion 56. __________57. ___________ 58. ____________59. ____________ 60. ____________ 61. __________ 62. ___________ 63. ____________64. ____________ 65. ____________ 六、词汇（每小题1分 共20小题，满分20分） A. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（5分）

66. Taiwan is in the ___________(东南的)of China.

67. We had a hard time driving to work today. Just hope tomorrow will be less ___________ (有雪的). 68. He is fat now but he only weighed 2.5 kilos at __________（出生）.

69When she was 20 months old, she learned to look after ____________（她自己）. 70. Parents often keep _______ （鼓励） us to work hard for a bright future.

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B.根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空（5分）

71. They will help people understand the _______( important ) of the wetlands .

72. —Did you see Wu Hua here just now? —Yes, he walked away ________( sad ) 73. Some ___________ (hunt) kill bears for their paws.

74 He kept his worries to himself instead of ___________(tell) others

75.My cousin has bright ____________(smile) eyes. They make her very lovely. C，根据句意.用动词的适当形式填空 （5分）

76. Thanks for agreeing_______ (show) some photos to us.

77. To make money, we decide ________( collect )bottles and sell them. 78. He kept his worries to himself instead of ___________(tell) others. 79. We should _______ (take )action to protect wild animals.

80. Physics __________(be) my favourite subject. I can learn a lot about science. D 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每小题1分，共5分）

I’m Sandy. I come from the UK. People in my country love t 81 about the weather.

When you visit our country, people usually take an umbrella with them even on a sunny morning. That’s because weather in the UK changes very often. We often experience four s82 in just one day. In the morning, the weather is windy just like in spring. Soon black clouds come and it rains h 83 . The weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon it will be

sunny again. The sun will s 84 , and it will be like in summer. We also have summer in winter and have winter in summer. So sometimes we can swim in winter. Sometimes, in summer, we have to wear warm clothes.

Why don’t you come to visit our country and experience the interesting w 85 ?

81. 82. 83 84. 85.

七、阅读与回答问题。(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答闷题。

The famous scientist, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature（大自然）, and comparing（比较） what he saw with everything he read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves.

At sixteen Darwin went to Edinburgh University（大学） to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.

Then he went to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.

Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America

and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.

The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants. In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he kept studying the change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book “The Origin of Species”.

Darwin kept his studies in science .In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book. Eleven years later, he died. 86. What was Darwin?

____________________________________(No more than 2 words) 87. What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy?

____ _____________________________(No more than 2 words) 88. When did Darwin go to Edinburgh University?

_____________________________________(No more than 2 words) 89. Which book did Darwin write in 1859?

____________________________________(No more than 4 words) 90. When did Darwin die?

____________________________________(No more than 2 words) 八书面表达。（15分）

十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。张华参加了比赛，请你以张华的名义写一篇100字左右的英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下： 品质 善良，善待动物；勤劳，做额外的事 爱好 看关于动物的书籍；有空时去观鸟 事迹 收养无家可归的小动物；为Save China’s Tigers 筹款 感悟 动物是人类的朋友；保护动物就是保护我们自己 打算 ??(至少两点) 提示：额外的extra ,收养adopt, 无家可归homeless

Save China’s Tigers 拯救中国虎（一个慈善机构）

I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals

Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If I can be a volunteer,______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening !

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