五年级英语1-6单元重要知识梳理

job [d?ɑ:b] n. sing [s??] v. → singer [?s???(r)] n. fall [f?:l] lifeguard [?la?fgɑ:d] ar[ɑ:] star art farm large March arm save [se?v] become [b??k?m] teacher [i:] meat tea sea eat leave bean beach speak [e?] bread breakfast × My family is five people. × My family are five people.

√There are five people in my family.

复数名词，没有单数形式：police, clothes, people

对现在职业的提问：what do you do?= what are you? 回答：I’m a/an+职业. 对将来职业的提问：

What do you want to be?=what’s your dream job? 回答：I want to be a/an +职业.

want to do=would like to do 想要做某事

肯定句用and连接，否定句和疑问句用or连接。译为和….，或者…× I don’t like running and jumping. √I don’t like running or jumping.

Child [t?a?ld]

Children [?t??ldr?n]

drive [dra?v] driver [?dra?v?] dance [dɑ:ns] dancer [?dɑ:ns?]

nurse [?:] purse

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ch[t?] child watch teach catch ch[k] school Christmas

snake [sne?k]蛇 snack [sn?k]零食

Subject科目n.，lesson课n.

come to school 已经到学校， go to school 去学校路上 How do you come to school? I come to school by +交通工具

就近原则：

There is +单数 There are +复数

eg. There is a book and two pens on the desk.

There are two pens and a book on the desk. （所有的肉、面包、液体都是不可数名词）

by [ba?] buy, fly, sky [i:] happy, easy

primary [?pra?m?ri] school [sku:l] journey [?d??:ni] walk [?:]wall tall small fall

underground [??nd?gra?nd] mouth ,sound ,round ,shout

station [?ste??n]

after [?ɑ:ft?]

不发音的字母：hour, why, what, where, which

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bus [b?s] stop [st?p] far [fɑ:]

far from反义词near

关于时间的表达： half an hour半个小时 one /an hour一个小时

one hour and a half 一个半小时=one and a half hours two hours and a half 两个半小时=two and a half hours

花费时间:

It takes sb. sometime to do sth.花费某人时间做某事 e.g.It takes me an hour to finish my homework every day.

重要句子：

1. How do you come to school? 2. I come to school on foot. 3. I come to school on foot too. 4. What about you, Peter? 5. I come to school by bus. 6. I live far from our school. 7. Alice and I walk to school together.

8. After half an hour, she gets off at Spring Street Bus Stop.

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Unit 3

月份表以及缩写形式： 一月 January [?d??nju?ri] Jan. 二月 February [?febru?ri] Feb. 三月 March [mɑ:t?] Mar. 四月 April [?eipr?l] Apr. 五月 May [mei] May. 六月 June [d?u:n] June. 七月 July [d?u:?lai] July. 八月 Aguest [??:ɡ?st] Aug. 九月 September [s?p?temb?] Sept. 十月 October [?k?t?ub?] Oct. 十一月 November [n?u?vemb?] Nov. 十二月 December [di?semb?] Dec.

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