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三元整合导学模式英语学科导学稿(教师版)
编号 YYGK002 编写人:高三英语备课组 审稿人: 定稿日:2011-11-17 协编人: 使用人
一、课题:复习谓语动词的时态、语态
二、课型分析:本课是语法复习专题课,要求学生深入理解和掌握八种时态的语法用法,并且可以正确运用该语法。
三、学习目标:
(1)能准确说出8种基本时态及语态的谓语动词形式; (2)能归纳出谓语动词8种基本时态及语态的用法; (3) 能在英文句子中正确使用谓语动词的时态及语态; (4)能在英文写作中熟练使用谓语动词的时态及语态。 四、学习过程
(一)知识回顾:请同学们约在25分钟时间内阅读《备考指南》P147-150动词的时态、语态有关内容。 (二)强化训练:请用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
1)The teacher told his students that knowledge___________ (come) from practice.
2)Barbra is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who __________ (wear) evening dress. 3)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it _____________(come)on the market in 1973. 4) If you don’t like the drink you __________ (order), just leave it and try a different one. 5) I’m going to leave without you unless you______________(get) here earlier. 6) The harder you work from now on , the better results you ______________(get).
7)She said that his mother ___________(get )angry with him if he didn’t take her advice. 8) That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ____________(play) the piano upstairs ?
9) The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ___________(give) in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.
10) It is the most instructive lecture that I ____________ (attend) so far.
11) She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children __________ (eat) everything.
12) The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials , the rest of which ___________(save) for other purposes. 13) Experiments of this kind _________ (make) both in the U.S and Europe well before the Second World War. 14)In the last few years thousands of films ______________ (produced ) all over the world.
15) The church tower which ____________ (rebuild) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. Suggested answers: 1.comes 2. wears 3.came 4.ordered 5. get 6.will get 7.would get 8. is playing 9.was giving 10.have attended 11.had eaten 12. were saved 13.had been made 14.have been produced 15. is being rebuilt (三)学习小结:各组核对答案,组内相互释疑,然后完成以下任务: Task 1.请学习小组长组织组员在组内陈述8种基本时态及语态的结构; Task 2.请归纳出谓语动词8种基本时态及语态的用法并举例说明; (四)合作探究
请各小组集中组内不能解决的疑难问题或向其他组征询解答、或由老师点拨。 (五) 拓展提升
1.请用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1)When I was at college, I _____________ (speak) three foreign languages, but I ____________(forget) all except for a few words of each.
2) The unemployment rate in this district _____________ (fall) from 6% to 5% in the past two years. 3) I _______________ (be) there for more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.
4) She _____________ (write) 15 novels up to now. Since last December she _____________(write) another one and she hopes to finish it soon.
5)The pen my sister bought me ________________(write) very smoothly. 6) It is said that the meeting _____________ (take)place in a fortnight.
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Suggested answers: 1. spoke; have forgotten; 2. have fallen 3.had been 4. has written; has been writing; 5. writes 6. will take
2.请用下面短文中括号里所给动词的正确形式填空。
When very small dinosaur bones ______1______(find) in a Germany mine people thought they were from baby dinosaurs. But scientist Martin Sander’s work ______2______(show) that they were probably fully grown and _______3______(belong) to the smallest giant dinosaur species ever _____4_______(find).
Growth marks on dinosaur bones are similar to growth rings on trees. The rings are far apart while the animal is young and growing quickly. They ______5_______(get) closer as growth slows. “It is exactly these tight ring marks that we found in the fossil(化石) bones,” says Sander. So the fossil must have been from adult animals. Why was this German dinosaur so much smaller than other giant dinosaurs, which grew up to 45 metres long and weighted as much as a thousand humans.
150 million years ago, most of Germany was underwater. Scientists think that when water levels _____6______(rise), there was less and less land and food available. The dinosaur ____7_____ (force) to adapt and evolved into a smaller animal ______8_____(need) less space and food.
Since 1998, scientists ______9_______(dig) up more than 1,000 dinosaur fossil in the mine. It is one of the few places in the world where the bones and footprints of dinosaurs _______10__________(find) together.
Suggested answers: 1.were found 2. shows 3. belong 4.found 5. get 6.rose 7. was forced 8.needing 9.have dug 10.have been found (六)课堂小结
请同学们回顾本课复习了哪些知识,并简单列出要点。 (七)选做练习
请按要求完成下面写作,注意谓语动词时态、语态的正确使用。
你很荣幸地成为2008年北京奥运会的志愿者,负责编写奥运比赛项目介绍的编写。 写作内容:
背景:射击最初只是生存工具,19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。 1896:第一次成为奥运项目 1904:中断 1928:中断
1932:重回奥运会
1968:第一次允许妇女参加奥运射击比赛
现状:稳步发展,1896奥运会只有三项射击项目,现今有17项 写作要求:只能用5个句子表达全部内容
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