深圳版牛津英语初二下学期考点汇编

A. is, has B. are, with C. is, with D. are, has ( C )

初中英语考点汇编（8B Chapter 3）

考点1：why = what…for? 和because

例句：----Why do we use a lot of chemicals? 为什么我们要用大量的化学药品呢？ ----Because they are useful. 因为它们有用。 (图片对话, P35) 试题：----Why was he late for class this morning?

----________ he got up late.

A. Because B. As C. Since D. For

考点2：as + adj. / adv. as 和…一样，not as / so + adj. / adv. + as 前者不如后者…

例句：Without the atmosphere, Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon. 没有大气

层，地球就会像月球的表面一样冷和毫无生命迹象。 （图片，P36） 试题1：This question is as_________ as that one and I can settle it by myself. A. hardly B. hard C. difficult D. easy 试题2：He is as old as Kelly. (同义句) = He is the same age as Kelly.

试题3：Anna isn’t as tall as Tom. （同义句）= Anna is shorter than Tom. 或 Tom is taller than Anna. 考点3：like（would like to do, feel like doing, like to do, like doing, look like, be like）

例句：The atmosphere acts like the glass in a greenhouse. 大气层表现的就像温室里的青草一样。 试题1：The little boy looks________ his father.

A. as B. like C. likes D. from

A. have, already have B. had, just had C. having, have yet had

试题2：----Would you like _____ some coffee? ----No, thanks. I _____ some. (2007 深圳)

D. to have, have already had

考点4：the same as 和…一样，be different from 和…不同，be similar to 和…相似 例句1：This rubbish bin is the same as that one. 这个垃圾桶和那个垃圾桶是一样的。 （P37） 例句2：Carbon dioxide is different from oxygen. 二氧化碳和氧气是不同的。（P37） 试题1：My dress isn’t the same as yours. (同义句) =My dress is different from yours. 考点5：be in danger 陷入危险中 （be dangerous） be in trouble，get into trouble 例句：Our world is in danger. 我们的世界陷入危险中了。 （ L2，P30 ） 试题1：We must help the people who is________ danger.

A. in B. into C. for D. with

考点6：keep sb. from doing sth. （stop sb. (from) doing sth. ，prevent sb. (from) doing sth. ） keep

sb. doing sth. 使某人继续做某事; keep sb + adj. 保持某人某种状态

例句: The atmosphere keeps much of the warmth from getting out. 大气层防止了大部分温度释放出去。 试题1：The heavy rain kept them from going out. （同义句）

The heavy rain stopped them going out. /The heavy rain prevented them going out. 考点7：without (with)

例句： Without the atmosphere, Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon. 试题1：We will die without water or air. （同义句）=We will die if there is no water or air. 考点8：too much, much too

例句：It is keeping in too much heat. 它保留了太多的热量。（ L21，P30 ） 试题1：Don’t eat _________, or you will become fatter.

A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too

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考点9：rise, raise (put up, keep, get, collect)

例句：This will cause the level of seas rise. 这将会导致海拔升高。（ L23，P30 ）

试题1：Look! The flag is________. A. raising B rising C. raised D. rose

We have raised a lot of bottled water for the people in southwest China. (同义句) = We have got (collected) a lot of bottled water for the people in southwest China.

考点10: enough的用法：修饰名词时可前可后； 修饰形容词，副词或者是不定代词时只能后置。常用句型：adj. + enough +to do sth.

例句：That is enough to reach all the way from Earth to the moon. 这足以达到从地球到月球这么远的距离。

试题1：The question is easy enough _________ .

A. working out B. to work C. to work out D. working 试题2：----Mum, I think I’m _______ to get back to school. (2006 深圳)

----Not really, my dear. You’d better ______ at home for another day or two. A. so well, stay B. so good, to stay

C. well enough, stay D. good enough, to stay 考点11：in order to do sth. = so as to do sth. = to do sth. 为了…. In order that + 从句 = so that + 从句

例句: In order to save Earth, the book is asking us to become green consumers.

为了挽救地球，这本书要求我们成为环保消费者。（ L16，P31 ） 试题1：He gets up early in order that he can catch the first bus every day. (同义句) =He gets up early in order to catch the first bus every day.

=He gets up early so as to catch the first bus every day.

初中英语考点汇编（8B Chapter 4）

考点1：目的状语从句 so that, in order that

例句1：I do morning exercise every day so that I can keep healthy. (P49)

Mary lent me this book in order that I could read about a new diet. (P49) 玛丽把这本书借给我为了让我阅读有关一种新的饮食。

试题1：---Why do you like running? ---I like running _______ I can keep healthy． A．to

B. that

C．in order to

D．so that

试题2：We must speak louder_________ our students can hear us clearly.

A. so as to B. to C. in order that D. in order

考点2：结果状语从句 so...that..., such...that...

例句：Tom hurt his legs so badly that he was not able to walk for six month . (P 50) It was such a funny film that I laughed until I cried. P50

试题1：The magazines are ________easy that the children can read them well. (2009河北)

A．such A. such

B．so B. very

C．too C. so

D．very D. quite

试题2：Alice is __________young that she can’t dress herself.（2009山东省德城区） 考点3：让步状语从句。

例句1： Linda still spares time to help people though she is always very busy. （P51）

Linda虽然很忙，但她仍在业余时间帮助他人。

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Sam was unprepared but he did quite well in the exam. （P51）

试题1： ______they may not succeed, they will try their best. (2009河北)

A. Though

B．When

C．Because

D．Unless

试题2：----Shall we go on working? (2004江西省) ----Yes, _______ I prefer to have a rest.

A．when B. if

考点4：confident

例句：I learn about a new culture, and I became more confident.

我了解了一种新的文化，我变得更加自信了。 试题1：Tom always looks________.

A. confidently B. confident C. to be confident D. confidence 考点5：improve (make...better)

例句：The Thai government is working hard to improve the situation. (P45)

泰国政府正在努力改变这种状况.

试题1：Most of us are trying our best to improve our environment. （写同义句）

=Most of us are trying our best to make our environment better.

考点6：keep in touch with与……保持联系；get in touch with 与……取得联系 例句：I have kept in touch with my new friends by writing e-mails. (P45)

我通过写电子邮件和我的朋友保持联系。

试题1：Not knowing her address, we couldn't________ in touch with her. A．keep B. be 考点7: in case 万一；如果

试题1：My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house_____there is a power out. A. if

B. unless

C. in case D. so that

试题2: ______fire, all exits must be kept clear. （2007天津） A. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of 考点 8 climate, weather

例句：Could you tell me about the climate there? (P53) 你能告诉我有关那里的气候吗？ 试题1：--- What’s the _______ like today? --- It’s sunny. （07 北京四中中考模拟）

A. climate B. weather C. sky D. space

试题2：-----_______ weather it is! Let’s go _______. （2007 深圳）

----Good idea!

A. How fine, to camp B. How fine a; camping C. What a fine, to camp D. What fine, camping 考点9：look forward to doing (expect to do...)

例句：I look forward to hearing from you. (P54)

We are looking forward to seeing our foreigner friends soon. 试题1：We are looking forward to you soon. (2003年河北省中考题)

A．meet B. meeting C. meets D. is meeting

试题2：The day we had looked forward to ______ at last.

C. because D．though

C. get D．catch

A. coming

B. come C. came D. comes

试题3：All of the children are looking forward to visiting the Shanghai Exposition.

=All of the children are expecting to visit the Shanghai Exposition.

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初中英语考点汇编（8B Chapter 5）

考点1：at a price

例句：Lang Lang’s success came at a price. (P59) 朗朗的成功都是有代价的。 试题1：You can have your food sent up to your hotel room ____________.

A．price

B．at a price

C．at price D．a price

考点2：be strict with sb. （be strict in sth.）

例句：His father was very strict with him. （P89） 他的父亲对他要求很严格。 试题1：Tim’s parents were strict__________ him when he still was a child. A．for

B．to C．in

D．with

考点3：while (as, when)

例句: He was practicing the piano while other children of his age were playing games and having fun 。 当他正在练习钢琴时，和他同龄的孩子们却正在开心地玩游戏。 试题1：My mother was washing clothes______ I was watching TV.

A. when

A. while

B．while B. until

C．before C. as

D．as

试题2：I was going to leave the room _______the telephone rang.

D. when

考点4：fall ill

例句：A pianist suddenly fell ill. (P59) 一位钢琴家突然生病了。

fall在这里是系动词的用法，fall用作连系动词只限于和少数形容词或名词搭配。如：fall asleep The child soon fell asleep. 孩子很快睡着了

试题1：When the teacher came in, the students suddenly _______ silent. A. fell 考点5, in place of

例句：Lang Lang chosen to play in place of that pianist. 朗朗被选去代替那位钢琴家演奏。 试题1：Plastics are now often used in place of wood or metal. （写同义句） =Plastics are now often used instead of wood or metal. 考点6 at the age of just 17

例句：At the age of 17, Lang Lang got his big chance. 当郎朗17岁时，他得到了他的最大的机会。 试题1：When he was 6, he went to school. （写同义句）= At age of 6, he went to school. 考点7 performance

例句：Lang Lang gives about 150 performances a year. (P59) 朗朗一年大约有150场的演出。 试题1：Lang Lang gives about 150 performances a year. （写同义句）

=Lang Lang performs about 150 times a year.

考点 8 forever (for a long , long time)

例句：Lang Lang’s life was changed forever. 郎朗的生活被永远改变了 试题1： If I lose honesty, I won’t be happy ________.

A. at that time B. forever C. for a short time D. whenever

试题2：Helen and I will be good friends for a long, long time. （写同义句）

Helen and I will be good friends forever.

考点9 过去进行时 ：be (was / were + Ving)

例句1：My mother was cooking dinner at 6 pm yesterday.

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B. were C. keep D. turn