[精校版]黑龙江省龙西地区2019年初中学业考试英语试题 齐齐哈尔市黑河市大兴安岭地区Word版真题答案解析

important to enjoy yourself, such as listening to music, doing sports, having a meal or going out for a travel.

48________

Whether it is to get to the store or get home, or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift, remembering a Because I can idea is an easy way to add more activities to your life Break the “I’m tired.” or “It is too hard.” or “It is too far.” rule. Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.

49 ________

You’ll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.

50________

Some people are already lucky, and they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head.

A. Depending on yourself B. Take action right now C. Ask for help if necessary D. Be more active E. Feel lucky about what you have F. Reduce pressure and have fun

(B)

There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China, including the Han people who make up 90% of the total population. Each group has its own culture and traditions. Some ethnic groups speak their own languages and have their own styles of dress, too.

Mongolians live in northern China. They are known for traveling on horses and camels. They eat a lot of meat and drink salty tea. Mongolians have many skills, especially they are very good at hunting and horse racing.

Tibetans live in very high mountainous areas in southwestern China. Tibetans have a special tradition of presenting Hada, a long piece of silk, to their dear friends.

The Uygur live in northwestern China. They live in the Land of Fruit. It’s known worldwide for its production of grapes and the Hami melons.

The Hui people live in more central China, close to the north. They practice Islam (伊斯兰教), and many of them are direct descendants (后代) of Silk road travelers.

The Manchu people live in northeastern China. They took control of the central plain (平原) of China in 1644

and ruled the country until 1911.

There are other important ethnic groups, including the Zhuang, the Yi, the Miao and so on. Most of them are musical and well known for songs and dances. 根据文章內容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

51. Of all the ethnic groups, the Han people have the second largest population. 52. Tibetans usually welcome their friends by presenting a long piece of silk. 53. The place which the Uygur live in is known for grapes and the Hami melons. 54. Inhistory, the Manchu ruled the coumtry for less than 200 years. 55. It’s true that each ethnic group is well known for songs and dances.

(C)

Charity Run 7a.m. Saturday, August 3, 2019; From Longsha Park to Heping Square For more information, please visit Charityrun.com

5km

2.5 km Family run

Family(one adult and a child): ￥45 (early bird) ￥50 (normal)

Every additional (额外的) adult:

￥25 (early bird) ￥30 (normal) Every additional child: ￥20 (early bird) ￥25 (normal)

Fun run

Individual: (单人的) ￥33 (early bird) ￥40 (normal) Group of 4 ￥130 (early bird) ￥150 (normal)

10km Competitive Individual: ￥4 (early bird) ￥50 (normal) Group of 4 ￥170 (early bird) ￥19 (normal)

Early bird pricing ends on Sunday, July 14, 2019 Registration (注册) closes on Sunday, July 21, 2019

Join us the Family Carnival (游乐会) from 8 a.m.-3 p.m. after running

阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56. The charity run activity will take place on ________.

A. July 14, 2019 B. July 2l, 2019 C. August 3, 2019

57. How much should Jane and her parents pay for family run on July 10, 2019? A. ￥70

B. ￥75

C. ￥80

58. If you take part in fun run, how far will you run? A. 2.5 km

B. 5 km

C. 10km

59. The family carnival lasts ________. A. 6 hours

B. 7 hours

C. 8 hour

60. According to the poster, which sentence is right? A. We can take part in Charity Run on july 14 B. Before running, there is a family carnival. C. For more information by searching the Internet.

(D)

阅读知文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式墳空，使文章语义通顺。

Do you think childhood is the most beautiful time in your life? maybe not. nowadays, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays. Some students are learning exam skills, o_____61 are taking up hobbies to develop themselves.

The Lins are a typical Chinese family Life for Mrs. Lin’s two children is very busy. “On most days after school,” She says, “I take my son to basketball _____62(train) and my daughter to dancing and piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s f_____63. I really want them to have dinner _____64(quick) and then it’s time for their homework.

Han Yue, a mother of three knows all about such stress. In some families, competition starts very young and it will c_____65 until the kids get older, she says. Parents worry if they don’t send their small kids to all k_____66 of classes, their children will fail at the first beginning. And they are always comparing them w_____67 other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”

Doctors say too much stress is not good for children’s _____68 (develop ). Dr. Luo says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. Kids should have time _____69 (relax) and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want _____70 (success)children, it’s even more important to have happy children.

(E)

There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day Mums have Mother’s Day But do our

grandparents have a special festival? Yes, they do!

The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect to their grandparents.

There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.

Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.

In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. They’d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休) they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.

Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts (打折) in stores and restaurants.

But Western seniors don’t often live with their children—they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents’ home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。 71. When is the double ninth Festival?

________________________________________

72. How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned? ________________________________________ 73. What can the young learn from older people? ________________________________________

74. Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free? ________________________________________ 75. How do Western grown children show their respect? ________________________________________

(F)

I am a plastic bottle. a week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers