七年级英语人称代词和物主代词与练习题

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人称代词和物主代词

一、人称代词

表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：

单数 人称 主格 第一人称 第二人称 I you he 第三人称 she it 宾格 me you him her it （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：

I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students.

（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词

表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

单 数 数、人称、类别 第一人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主 mine 代词 yours his hers its ours yours theirs my 第二人称 your his 第三人称 her its 第一人称 our 第二人称 your 第三人称 their 复 数 复数 主格 we you 宾格 us you they them （1） 形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如：

her book my teacher his bike

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（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：

Is this your book?

No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine.

练习题

一、填表

单数 人称 主格 第一人称 第二人称 I you 第三人称 she it 二、填空： 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择

1.________are in the same class.

A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A it B them C they

5.Our tercher think_______are right.

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复数 宾格 you him they 主格 we 宾格 you ..

A.We B.us C it D she 6.______go to the party.

A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空：

（1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）. （2）—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）.

（3）I love ________（they）very much. （4）She is________（I）classmate. 五、代词练习：

A. 写出各个代词的对应项。 人称代词主格 I it 人称代词宾格 you us you B. 用代词的适当形式填空。 1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we)

2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I) 3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she) 4. This book is not ____(he) 5. Look at ____ mouth. (I ) 6. They are ____ parents. (he)

7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)

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形容词性物主代名词性物主代词 词 his their her ..

8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I ) 9. He is ___ father . (Bob) 10. Thank you for helping ___(I )

11.This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she) 12.___ school is far away from (远离) ___ home. (he) 六、英语代词语法练习：

1.Is this————— dictionary?

a. you b. yours c. your d. hers 2.It’s a bird(鸟).————name is Happy. a. It’s b. It c. Its d. His

3.Is that ____ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. he’s 4.please give the key to____. a. his b. he c. him d. mine 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (we) ___ can go to the zoo by bus. Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths. Bob loves _______(he) mother very much. Do you know ________ (they) new teacher? ________(we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl. Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____(he).

The boy under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike. She doesn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for___(she)?

Who is the man over there(那边 )? He is ___(we) teacher. Is this red bag yours? No, _____ is yellow. ( I ) 八、根据提示填空。

1. Where are 我的____ shoes? 2. Are those 你的_____shoes? 3. 他___ looks at 她____.

4. Can you come and play with 我____?

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