2018鐗堥珮鑰冭嫳璇�浜岃�?娴欐睙涓撶敤)璁�缁冮�橈細鍐欎綔缁勫悎缁?璁�缁�2 Word鐗堝惈瑙ｆ瀽 - 鐧惧害鏂囧簱

写作组合练 训练2

(对应学生用书第201页)

Ⅰ.应用文写作

(2017·浙江金华名校4月统练)

假如你是李华。来自澳大利亚的交换生Kenton首次离家来中国读书，因生活上和语言交流上有困难，他萌生了回家的念头。不知如何是好的他在某网站上发帖求助，请你据此给他回帖。 注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kenton，

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

【写作指导】

本题要求给一位在中国求学并遇到困难的外国交换生回帖。根据提示，文章要有以下几方面的内容：表示对他的情况的理解，鼓励他坚持下去，帮助他学习汉语等。写作人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。写作时可用到的表达：

1．表示理解：It is natural that...；Everyone will...when they first go abroad等。 2．鼓励求学(即求学的好处)：It is a good chance/opportunity to...；You can become more independent等。

3．愿意提供帮助：It is my pleasure to help you...；I am willing to help you out of

trouble；I would like to make friends with you等。

4．要跟人交流：Only by communicating can you...；Your Chinese may be improved while you are communicating with the locals等。 【参考范文】 Dear Kenton，

I am sorry to hear you have difficulty with life and communication abroad，and I'm willing to help you out of trouble.

Actually，it is natural that you encounter difficulties and want to go home.But personally，I think studying abroad alone is a good chance for you to be more independent.You can call your parents more often instead of giving up your study.

If you don't mind，we can chat online frequently，which may improve your Chinese a lot.Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.

I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely，

Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写

【导学号：38144076】

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When she was 22 years old，Pat Jones decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could while she was young.When she finished college at home in Britain，Pat chose to visit Latin America first，so she managed to get a job as an English teacher in a secondary school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish，so she was able to communicate with her students even though they did not know much English.

A sentence she had once read somewhere stuck in her mind：if you dream in a foreign language，it means that you have really mastered it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and she hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.

One day，Tim，one of the worst students in her class，came up to her and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework.He said that he had gone to bed early and had slept badly.Pat was quite angry with him，for she did not think that

his explanation had anything to do with his homework.But Tim told her that he dreamed all night and his dream was in English.

“In English！” Pat thought.She was greatly surprised，since Tim was such a bad student.She was also secretly jealous．Her dreams were still not in Spanish，but she decided to encourage her student and asked him to tell her about his dream.

“All the people in my dream spoke English，” Tim said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”

“But that's wonderful，” said Pat.“What did all the people say to you？” she asked.

“I'm sorry.Miss Jones，That's why I slept so badly all through the night.I didn't understand a word they said.It was a nightmare！” Tim answered. 注意：

1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1：

After hearing the boy's words，Pat， Paragraph 2：

In order to inspire her students to speak English，Pat 【写作指导】

本篇短文是一则小故事，推动故事情节发展的是Pat对于语言学习的理念。那么该理念就是学生发挥的着眼点。学生在续写时，要抓住所给开头语的题眼，推动思维。此外，学生还应尽可能地使用一些高级句型，以使文章结构更严谨、表达更地道。 【参考范文】

After hearing the boy's words，Pat，the English teacher，began to shake her belief in the sentence stuck in her mind．Her jealousy had all gone.Staring into the boy's eyes，Pat sensed something wrong hidden there.Obviously，the boy was telling a lie.Seeing the negative effect his behavior would have on her students，Pat decided to teach the boy a lesson.Though she knew only a little Spanish，she decided to scold him using the language.

In order to inspire her students to speak English，Pat arranged for several people in the secondary school to have weekly talks，their topics ranging from travelling around the world to language learning methods.After several weeks，many of her students came running to her，telling her that they finally dreamed in English.This time，instead of being jealous，Pat felt proud of them，saying she would also try her best to learn Spanish so that one day she would also dream in Spanish. Ⅲ.概要写作

(2017·浙江杭州质检二)

【导学号：38144077】

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

As is known to all，sports stars earn large amounts of money every year.LeBron James，the famous American basketball star，for instance，earns an income of more than 20 million dollars a year.Some people hold the view that these stars do not deserve the high pay that they are getting.Some even argue that sports stars do nothing to society apart from entertaining people.Their contributions to society are much less than those made by doctors，firemen，scientists，professors，etc.But I can never agree with that.

While sports are for entertainment，it does not mean that they are not important to people's life.Why do so many people go to see football matches and NBA games？