2018年江苏省常州市武进区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

\， she said lowly； \

\； I like stupid things． Try again， my dear，\． \，\， \， indeed， but I did not think it would be like this． I came， sir， to tell you that we are of the same family as you．\

\？\ \．\ \？\

\； d'Urbervilles．\

\， ay； I mean d'Urbervilles．\

\； but we have several proofs（证据） that we are d'Urbervilles． ﹣﹣And ﹣﹣and we have an old silver spoon marked with the same castle（城堡） as yours． So Mother said we should make ourselves known to you， as we've lost our horse by a bad accident； we can hardly make a living．\

\， I'm sure．\， in a way that made her uncomfortable． \， my pretty girl， you've come on a friendly visit to us， as relatives？\

\，\． \﹣﹣﹣ there's no harm in it． Where do you live？ What are you？\ ﹣﹣﹣ Tess of the d'Urbervilles By Thomas Hardy

（1）How does Tess feel during the whole meeting with Alec ？ A． Excited and hopeful．

B． Pleased but embarrassed（尴尬的）． C． Surprised but comfortable． D． Nervous and uncomfortable．

（2）In the eyes of Tess， Alec is ． A． a gentle and helpful man B． unfriendly and talks too much

C． forceful and daring（大胆的） D． smarter than she had expected

（3）Why does Tess pay the visit to the d'Urbervilles ？ A． To see Alec himself．

B． To make sure of their relationship and ask for help． C． To see Alec's mother．

D． To make sure that they are of the same family．

（4）Alec seems quite friendly to Tess mainly because ． A． Tess is a pretty girl B． Tess looks polite to him C． Tess is his distant relative D． Tess looks ridiculous

四、阅读表达

16．（5.00分）It's increasingly common to see pets at work， especially at smaller companies settings（背景） in New York City． LinkedIn has 178results for \friendly\， which probably means they either have one kind of \or many more employees（员工） may bring their dogs in． Big names like Google， Mashable， and Amazon have pet﹣friendly plans that welcome these companions（伙伴） into the office every day． Seeing this action as a non﹣money award， smaller companies are following it by allowing dogs into the workplace． It helps create an environment of work friendliness and a recognition（认可） of job devotion．

The benefits（益处） are sure to be seen： pets help reduce stress and may increase communication and socialization and there is plenty of research to show this good influence． About 60% of Americans own a pet． It's not surprising therefore that it brings in a cultural change toward allowing free access（通路） for pets in spaces．

There has been a lot of research on the influence that pets have on children，

the elderly， the sick， and prisoners． For example， pets may help the feeling development of children by putting them in a situation where they learn how to care for others． Pets have been shown to help elderly Americans remain social and movable， and may reduce sadness in this population．

In another study， it was found that the appearance of a companion dog at work encouraged employees to be more cooperative， communicative， and friendly toward each other than in groups where there was no companion dog． This supports the opinion that pets may provide access to social conversation． The rising trend（趋势） of pets at work

（1） An increasing number of companies allow employees to bring their dogs in． ? Big companies have pet﹣friendly plans to （2） companions into the office daily． ? Small companies consider it as a way to recognize the job devotion． Benefits ? Pets can make people feel less stressed and become more communicative and sociable． ? More than half of Americans own a pet． It （3） to a cultural change toward permitting free access for pets in space． Findings ? Research has （4） the good influences of pets on children， the elderly， the sick and prisoners． ? In another study， it turns out that dogs can improve cooperation， （5） and friendliness． 17．（1.00分）Those talented （music） works sound really great．

18．（1.00分）It took him nearly one hour to work out the maths problem （success）．

19．（1.00分）Why is your room always （tidy）？ Do you need a lesson？

20．（1.00分）Simon and Linda looked at each other． They kept the secrets to （they）．

21．（1.00分）\ （单

身的） men and women in China．

22．（1.00分）China has been making great （成就） in every field these years， which amazes the world．

23．（1.00分）What a pity! The play had been （开演） 10minutes when I got to the theatre．

24．（1.00分）This silk shirt will feel even （光滑的）after it is ironed．

六、动词填空

25．（1.00分）﹣ Have you finished your report on green life？ ﹣ Not yet． I'll make it if I （give） another two days． 26．（1.00分）﹣ Why did the policeman stop your car？ ﹣ I （make） a call then． What a bad day!

27．（1.00分）The radio （spread） the news as soon as the accident happened．

28．（1.00分）﹣ Why are you in such a hurry？

﹣ （get） home to prepare the supper for my son．

29．（1.00分）How time flies! I can hardly believe I （stay） here for 3months．

七、句子翻译

30．（1.50分）《战狼II》赢得了全国人民的高度赞扬，以致电影院场场爆满． Wolf Warrior II all the people in our country that cinemas are always full of people．

31．（1.50分）他的粗心大意给了我领先的机会． His carelessness ．

32．（1.50分）他要求儿子期末考试考满分，多么严格啊！ How in the final exam!

33．（1.50分）什么也不能阻止我们参加这次慈善活动．