高中英语 Unit3 Underthesea同步检测 新人教版选修7

Unit 3 Under the sea

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．They have appealed for________(目击者)to come forward. 2．Black and white are________(相反的事物)．

3．A new-born baby was found________(被抛弃的)on the steps of a hospital yesterday. 4．________(关系)between people of different cultures are often extremely difficult. 5．We are fully________(意识到的)of the gravity of the situation. 6．How much is his a________salary?

7．Hotel a________was scarce during the Olympic Games. 8．We waited while Graham p________to light a cigarette. 9．When police arrived, the two men f________. 10．The drawers have a d________of 16 inches. 答案：1.witnesses 2.opposites 3.abandoned

4．Relationships 5.aware 6.annual 7.accommodation 8．paused 9.fled 10.depth Ⅱ.完成句子

1．________ ________ ________(在此期间), an economic crisis took place in the USA. 2．I don't think people________ ________ ________(意识到)how serious pollution is nowadays. 3．________ ________(即使)I have to sell my house, I'll keep my cause going. 4．Nobody________me________(帮助……摆脱困境)when I lost my job.

5．The girl________ ________ ________ ________(吓死了)at the sight of the snake. 6．Don't hold the box________ ________(颠倒地)． 7．He is________ ________(走在前面)time in his ideas.

答案：1.In the meantime 2.are/become aware of 3.Even if/though 4.helped; out 5.was scared to death 6.upside down

7．ahead of Ⅲ.单项填空

1．—Recent years have________rapid changes of my hometown. —Yes, I could hardly recognize it when I arrived yesterday. A．watched

B．contributed

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C．witnessed D．made

答案：C 考查动词。句意：“最近几年我的家乡发展很快。”“是的。昨天来时我几乎认不出来了。”witness“见证，目睹”。再如：The year 1849 witnessed a great war in Hungary. 一八四九年匈牙利发生了一场大战。注意：该题也可填seen。

2．Though________to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons.

A．urging C．urged

B．being urged D．having urged

答案：C 考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然多次被催着上床睡觉，但是这个小男孩根本不听，两眼依然在看动画片。though后省略了the little boy was，所以用urged。

3．Having been strongly attacked by our soldiers，the enemy__ ______in disorder. A．fled C．missed

B．avoided D．dropped

答案：A 考查动词。句意：我们战士的猛烈攻击使敌人四散溃逃。flee“逃跑”。

4．________alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself. A．To leave C．Left

B．Leaving D．Being left

答案：C 考查非谓语动词。the little boy与leave之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。此处是过去分词短语作原因状语。

5．I was chatting with my friends on the Internet in my study________my mother came in. A．while C．as

B．when D．since

答案：B 考查句式。be doing...when...“正在……就在这时突然……”。

6．Now that you have accepted the task, the only thing you can do now is________on how to fulfill it.

A．reflect C．think

B．try D．act

答案：A 考查动词。句意：既然你已经接受了任务，现在你唯一能做的就是反思一下如何完成它。reflect on“沉思，认真思考”。

7．Though it is 30 years________we last met, I still remember the scene______we got separated on a rainy day.

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A．before; where C．since; when

B．before; which D．since; where

答案：D 考查句式。句意：虽然最后一次见面到现在已经30年了，但是我依然记得我们在一个雨天分手的场景。第一空it is...since...从句“自……以来已经……时间了”；第二空是定语从句，we got separated on a rainy day是从句部分，而先行词是表示抽象地点概念的scene，因此用where。

8．The public________of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously. A．awareness C．existence

B．revolution D．evidence

答案：A 考查名词。句意：公众对环境问题的了解能促使政府认真对待这一问题。awareness“认识，了解”。

9．—It's wrong for a student to follow________his teachers say. —It's true. I can't agree________. A．whatever；more C．whatever; much

B．no matter what; more D．no matter what; much

答案：A 本题考查宾语从句及交际用语。whatever引导宾语从句或让步状语从句；no matter what只引导让步状语从句；I can't agree more.表示“我再同意不过了”。

10．You buy the fruits；________I'll cook breakfast. A．on other hand C．in the meantime

B．the same time D．at all time

答案：C in the meantime“同时，在……期间”。句意：你去买水果，同时我来做早餐。at all time意为“无论何时”，不符合句意；on other hand“另一方面”。

11．He, out of breath，________himself along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill. A．drew C．dragged

B．pulled D．pushed

答案：C drag oneself表示“蹒跚着前进”。句意：他气喘吁吁地在大街上蹒跚前进，可能病得不轻。

12．I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as I______. A．was of his C．was him

B．did of him D．did his

答案：A 句意：我凝视着黑暗，我不知道他是否已经意识到我的目前的状况就像我意识到他的状况一样。be aware of one's presence意为“意识到目前的状况”。as...as引导相互比较的两部分。

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13．—Yes, I have known it already!

—I was conscious________his unfriendliness. A．for C．at

B．with D．of

答案：D 后句句意：我已经意识到了他的不善。be conscious of意为“意识到”，是一个固定搭配。 14．Tom, come here—everybody else, stay________you are. A．there C．where

B．wherever D．in the place

答案：C 本题考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意：汤姆，你过来——其他的人，呆在原地不动。 15．The final score of the basketball match was 93—94. We were only________beaten. A．nearly C．narrowly

B．slightly D．lightly

答案：C 句意：篮球比赛最后的比分是9394。我们险些被打败。nearly“几乎”；slightly“稍微”；narrowly“勉强地(hardly)；险些”；lightly“轻微地；轻度地”。

Ⅳ.完形填空

(2010·天津市十二区县重点学校联考)

Cats have no emotions. At least, that's what my husband once claimed. I__1__that my two cats experience emotions. They feel anger, fear, and__2__.He agreed with me, but__3__his opinion that cats don't feel love.__4__， my tuxedo cat, Sebastian, would teach him otherwise.

When my next-door neighbour moved in, he had a she cat named Juliet. She was an indoor lady, always watching__5__through the window.

Then one day when I__6__my cat to the backyard for his playtime, Sebastian__7__Juliet gazing at him behind the window. It soon became__8__that they were attracted by each other. So every day thereafter, whenever I let Sebastian out, he would rush__9__to the backyard next-door and they would sit gazing__10__at each other through the screen, she inside, and he outside. Even my husband watched__11__， and he would murmur, “But cats can't feel love...can they？”

Five months later, my neighbour had to__12__because of work. My heart sank. I wondered how Sebastian would__13__to Juliet's leaving.

For months after Juliet moved away and the new neighbour moved in, I often__14__Sebastian sitting by Juliet's window, looking into the apartment__15__his lady. The new neighbour didn't mind having the “Peeping Sebastian” after I__16__his reason for being there.

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