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高考英语二轮专题专练:单项选择(8)
1. ( 2014届·齐鲁名校联测,29)—What's the matter with Philips?
—Something must have happened to him. He left home three hours ago, but ________ at the party!
A.didn't arrive B.isn't arriving C.hadn't arrived D.hasn't arrived
2.I _____ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my plan . A. would hope B. was hoping C. had been hoped D. had hoped
3. (2014·辽宁六校联考)—I’d like to be on my own for a while.Do you mind? —________.Go ahead.
A.Not in the least B.No way C.Yes,of course D.I’m afraid so
4.(2014大纲卷)23. Toady there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies.
A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. to be carrying 5. (2014·河北保定模拟)The authorities will________the case further before they can come to a conclusion about it.
A.look out B.look up
C.look through D.look into
6.Exercise is ______ as any other to lose unwanted weight. A. so useful a way B. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such useful way
7.-Have you got your test result? -Not yet. The papers _____. A. are still being corrected B. are not correcting C. have already been corrected D. have not corrected
8.【2013北京】26. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A. to B. off C. with D. from 9.【2013湖南】28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. A. how B. that C. which D. where 10. (2014·陕西咸阳二模)The official________I thought would be seriously punished received a raise instead.
A.whomever B.whoever C.who D.whom 11. ( 2014届·东北三省三校第二次联考,25)—Car prices have been going down sharply in the last 20 years.
—It's not surprising because the law of market ________ the price of a product. A.is controlling B.controls C.has controlled D.controlled 12. (2014届·济南3月模拟)You should study the details of the policy________before you sign it. A.in return B.in advance C.at ease D.on purpose
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13.【2013安徽】23.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.
A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that 14. (2014·河南省实验中学月考)It is reported that a similar technique can be________to the treatment of cancer.
A.applied B.attached C.added D.compared
15.【2013北京】35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. --- Well, I don’t know. It do. A. might B. need C. would D. should
16. (2014届·北京四中高三质检)There is________as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes,“No pains,no gains.”
A.no such a good thing B.such no good thing C.no such good thing D.not so a good thing 17. (2014·四川省南充市第一次适应性考试)My favorite writer is Mo Yan,some of ________novels have a surprising ending.
A.whom B.his C.whose D.which
18.The winning of hosting ______ 2010 World Expo is ______ victory not only for Shanghai residents, but for the people of the whole Chinese nation. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
19.Charles did what he could _____ the servant, although he himself was in danger. A. rescue B. rescued C. to rescue D. rescuing 20. ( 2014届·哈尔滨市质检,34)After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent. A.that
B.what C.when D.at which
1.答案:D 考查动词时态。——Philips怎么啦?——他一定出什么事了。他3个小时前离开了家,但到现在还没有到达宴会现场!根据答语语意可知,此处强调过去的动作对现在的影响,故应用现在完成时。
2.【译文】 我原打算今年暑假休假,但我不得不改变主意。
【答案及简析】 D。 hope动作发生在had to change动作之前,是\过去的过去\故用过去完成时。
3.解析: 考查交际用语。根据答语中的“Go ahead.”可知答话人一点也不介意,因此选A项。not in the least意为“一点也不,丝毫不”,相当于not at all。 答案: A
4.【考点】考察非谓语动词 【答案】B
【解析】本题查看的是非谓语动词中的分词做定语用法。动词carry与前面的名词airplanes构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语carrying more people than ever before在句中做定语。相当于短语从句which carry more people than ever before.句义:现在太空中有更多的能够运载比以前的飞机运载更多的乘客的飞机。故B正确。
5.解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:官方要对此案做进一步调查才能得出结论。根据句意可知选D,look into调查。look out找出;look up查阅;look through浏览。
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答案: D
6.【译文】 锻炼和其他减肥的方法一样好。
【答案及简析】 C。 本题考查as…as比较结构,另: as,so,too,how +adj.+a+单数可数名词。 7.【译文】 ——你知道你的考试结果了吗? ——没有。试卷正在评改。 【答案及简析】 A。 根据题意应选用被动语态的选项, B 8.【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。短语为have an appointment with sb,意为与某人预约、约会。 9.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词性从句。动词tell之后为宾语从句,再可以看出宾语从句部分为感叹句转换而来,描述形容词close用how,故选A。
10. 解析: 考查定语从句。句意为:我认为会受到严厉惩罚的那位官员反而加薪了。分析句子结构可知“________I thought would be seriously punished”为定语从句,先行词为The official,在从句中作主语,故用who。 答案: C
11.答案:B 考查动词时态。由语境可知,市场规律控制商品价格,这是一个客观真理,因此应用一般现在时。故B项正确。
12.解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:在你签字之前你应该预先研究这项政策的细节。in advance预先,提前;in return作为回报;at ease不拘束,放松;on purpose故意。根据句意可知B项正确。 答案: B 13.【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:当你们兴趣相投时,(你们)交朋友更加容易。故选B。 14.解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:据报道一项类似的技术能被应用到癌症的治疗中。apply意为“应用,适用”,符合句意;attach意为“附加,使依附”,add意为“加,增加”,compare意为“比较,对照”,均不符合句意。 答案: A 15.【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词。第一个人说不会下雨,第二人回答I don’t know,因此可知,到底下不下雨是不能肯定的事情,故使用might表推测“有可能”。
16.解析: 当such与some,other,these/those,no等代词连用时,such置于这些代词之后;no修饰名词时,相当于not a或者not any,故其后不再使用冠词。 答案: C
17.解析: 考查定语从句。此处为“不定代词+of+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,关系代词在从句中作定语,所以用whose。 答案: C
18.A。 “2010 World Expo”和“people of the whole Chinese nation”是特指;victory是泛指。 19.【译文】 尽管他自己也在危险中,Charles尽了他的一切努力救助他的仆人。 【答案及简析】 C。 此题中could后省略了do,而不定式to rescue是目的状语。
20.答案:A 考查定语从句。句意为:在访问过哈尔滨之后,大多数外国友人都说,他们永远不会忘记在那里度过的那段时光。句式分析可知,先行词为the time,从句中缺少宾语成分(作spend的宾语),故应用which或that来引导定语从句。故答案选A。
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