选修6Module1课时活页训练

Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识

1．You have to be careful enough to avoid ________ while cooking. A．to be burnt B．being burnt C．burnt D．burning 解析：选B。句意是：做饭时，你必须足够小心以避免烫伤。avoid后面跟动名词作宾语，而且burn的意思是“烫伤”，与主语you是被动关系，所以此句要用动名词的被动形式。

2．Though ________ money，his parents still managed to send him to university.

A．lacked B．lacking of C．lacking D．lacked in

解析：选C。句意是：虽然缺钱，他的父母仍然设法让他上了大学。连接词though表示“虽然??但是??”，后面要么接从句：Though he lacked (in) money，要么接分词形式。由于lack与主语his parents是主谓关系，故用其现在分词形式。

3．________ the new school life，she will soon leave her parents for Beijing ________.

A．Prepared for；for the first time B．Having prepared for；the first time C．Being ready for；at first

D．Preparing herself for；a first time

解析：选A。句意是：已经为新的学校生活做好了准备，她不久就要第一次离开父母动身去北京了。prepared for也可换为ready for；at first起初，不适合用在此句中。

4．Because he was ________ the new limit，he was stopped and warned for speeding.

A．good at B．tired from C．unaware of D．uninterested in

解析：选C。句意是：因为他不知道新的时速限制，所以他被拦下，受到了超速警告。此句要用be unaware of表示“不知道”。be good at擅长；be tired from因??而疲惫；be unintereted in对??不感兴趣。

5．________ mountains of homework，students today are busy with

all kinds of activities.

A．In addition to B．In spite of C．As long as D．Instead of

解析：选A。句意是：当今的学生除了堆积如山的作业外，还要忙着参加各种各样的活动。此处要用In addition to表示“除??之外还有??”。

6．________ should we forget the fine traditions and customs of our forefathers.

A．For all reasons B．In no circumstances C．No matter what D．Under all cases

解析：选B。句意是：我们在任何情况下都不应当忘记祖辈的优良传统和风俗。只有in no circumstances放到句首，句子才用部分倒装。

7．—Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?

—Yes，the early train is ________ to leave at 5∶30 a．m.. A．likely B．about C．possible D．due

解析：选D。第二句的意思是“早班的火车预定是在早晨5∶30出发”。此句要用is due to do sth.表示“预定做某事”。is likely to do sth.可能做某事；is about to do sth.即将做某事；is possible to do sth.可能做某事。

8．We ________ the details of the plan time and time again to make sure the project went smoothly.

A．got through B．got over C．went through D．went up

解析：选C。句意是：我们一次又一次地检查这个计划的细节来确保这项工程的顺利进行。此句要用went through表示“检查”。get through通过；完成；get over克服；go up上升。

9．—Shall I ________ some music?

—You’d better not.I’m working on my essay. A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put out

解析：选A。句意是：“我可不可以放一些音乐？”“你最好别放，我正在写文章。”此句要用put on表示“打开”。put up举起；树立；put in放入；put out熄灭；生产。

10．________ will do good to a senior student to do a part-time

job-they will know more about society. A．It B．That C．This D．Such

解析：选A。It是形式主语。真正的主语是动词不定式to do a part-time job。 11．As is well known，the brain performs a very important ________，which controls the nerve system of the body.

A．motion B．action C．function D．fact

解析：选C。句意是：众所周知，大脑起了一个很重要的作用，它能控制身体的神经系统。此句要用function表示“功能；作用”。motion动作，运动；action行为；fact事实。

12．Government reports，examination compositions and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.

A．in which B．on which C．at what D．in that

解析：选A。句意是：政府报告，考试作文和大多数商务函电是使用正式语言的主要场合。引导定语从句的关系代词which和whom不但可以在从句中作动词的宾语，还可以作介词的宾语。that前用介词in，表示“因为”；what不引导定语从句。

13．The poor man stood there，with his hands ________，________ his eyes upon the dark cave.

A．crossed；fixing B．crossing；fixing C．crossed；fixed D．crossing；fixed

解析：选A。句意是：这位可怜的人站在那儿，交叉着手，眼睛盯着黑漆漆的洞穴。cross表示“交叉”与宾语hands是被动关系；fix作方式状语，与主语the poor man是主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式。

14．He began to ________ his desk and finish off the week’s work. A．tidy up B．clear up C．do up D．fix up

解析：选A。句意是：他开始整理书桌，结束一周的工作。tidy up收拾；整理；clear up消除，放晴；do up系上；扣上； 包裹；fix up安排；解决。

15．Oh，my baby，I know you didn’t break the vase ________.Don’t cry!

A．after all B．on earth C．on purpose D．in sense

解析：选C。句意是：好了，孩子。我知道你不是故意把花瓶打破的。别哭了！after all毕竟；on earth究竟；on purpose故意地；D项不存在这种搭配形式。

Ⅱ.完形填空

The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school.He 1 me with a puzzle—all because he waved to me like someone does 2 seeing a close friend.A big， 3 smile accompanied his wave.For the next few days I tried to 4 his face to see if I knew him.I didn’t.Perhaps he had 5 me for someone else.By the time I contented myself with the 6 that he and I were strangers，we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.

Then one day the 7 was solved.As I 8 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 9 his stop sign.I was in line behind four cars. 10 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk，he lowered his sign and let the cars 11 .To the first he waved and 12 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days.The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply.The second car got the same 13 from the crossing guard，and the driver，a stiff-looking(表情刻板的) businessman，gave a brief，almost 14 wave back.Each following car of kids on their way to school 15 more heartily.

Every morning I continued to watch the man with 16 .So far I haven’t seen anyone 17 to wave back.I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) 18 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly.His 19 armed the start of my day.With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 20 of the whole neighbourhood. 1．A.hit B．disappointed C．presented D．bored

解析：选C。考查动词。根据下文，“he and I were strangers”，但是“he waved to me like someone does on seeing a close friend，”所以这不合常理，“present(呈现，呈送)me with a puzzle”。

2．A.on B．from C．durin D．about

解析：选A。考查介词。根据常识，人们一见到亲密朋友就会挥手问候，on doing sth. “一??就??”，故选“on”。

3．A.false B．shy C．apologetic D．bright

解析：选D。考查形容词。和上文 a close friend 相照应，人们见到朋友时脸上会呈现“灿烂的”笑容，故选bright“欢快的，兴高采烈的，灿烂的”。

4．A.research B．study C．recognize D．explore