（课标通用）甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习素养全练13八下Unit7 - 8试题

素养全练13 八年级(下册) Unit7~Unit8

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.(2018贵州铜仁,31)—Where is Mr Brown?

—He Australia.He there last year. A.has been to;has been C.has gone to;went 答案C 解析考查动词时态。句意:——布朗先生在哪里?——他去了澳大利亚。他去年去的那里。

hasbeento“去过”;hasgoneto“去了”,根据后面的lastyear可知是过去时,用went,故选C项。 2.(2017贵阳,45改编) The Chinese government has made possible for people to live happy lives. A.that C.it 答案C 解析考查it做形式宾语。在make+it+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.这个结构中,it做形式宾语,todosth.是真正的宾语。

3.(2018贵州黔南,28)Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作) he joined the soccer team. A.until C.while 答案B 解析考查连词的用法辨析。句意:自从杰克加入足球队以来,他更多地学会了团结合作。since“自从……以来”,是现在完成时的标志,后加一般过去时。根据上文haslearned和下文joined可知选B项。

4.You must be very proud of your . A.surprise C.education 答案B 解析考查名词。achievement“成就”。surprise“惊讶”;education“教育”;satisfaction“满意”。B项符合句意。

5.(2018甘肃兰州,28)The Nile is one of the rivers in the world. A.long C.longest 答案C 解析考查形容词最高级。句意:尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。在英语中,“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,且long是单音节词,其最高级直接加est。

B.longer D.most longest B.achievement D.satisfaction B.since D.though B.this D.those

B.has been to;has gone D.went;went

6.This medicine millions of people’s lives since it was put into use. A.is saving C.has saved 答案C 解析考查时态。句意:这种药自投入使用以来就挽救了数百万人的性命。根据从属连词since可知,需要用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在的动作,而且这个动作对现在有影响。 7.—What do you think of the movie Zootopia?

—Hmm...I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years. A.a good C.the best 答案C 解析考查形容词的最高级。根据答语可知,“我认为《疯狂动物城》是这些年来我看过的最好的电影。”定语从句“thatIhaveeverseentheseyears”修饰先行词“movie”;由比较范围“theseyears”判断,用最高级thebest。

8.—I haven’t been back to my hometown for years. — !Your parents must miss you very much. A.Of course C.What a shame 答案C 解析考查情景应答。句意:——我有好多年没有回家乡了。——真可惜啊!你父母一定很想你。ofcourse“当然”;noproblem“没问题”;whatashame“真可惜”;welldone“干得好”。 9.(2019预测)Repairing the car by himself gave him a real sense of . A.achievement 答案A 解析考查名词。achievement“成就”;government“政府”;encouragement“鼓励”;development“发展”。句意:自己修车给了他真正的成就感。

10.(2019预测)The house not just to her,but to her husband as well. A.belong C.is belonged 答案D 解析考查动词。belongto“属于”,不用于被动语态。本句缺少谓语动词,且主语为第三人称单数,故选D项。句意:这栋房子不仅属于她,也属于她丈夫。 Ⅱ.完形填空

Vincent got up at half past six in the morning.He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 11 prepared by Grandma.His grandparents were the only two people 12 with him.As soon as he waved goodbye to them,Vincent 13 out to the small car park (停车场).Dad’s car was already there.

B.belonging D.belongs B.government

C.encouragement D.development

B.No problem D.Well done B.a better D.a best B.will save D.had saved

“Good morning,Dad.You are earlier than I expected,”said Vincent.And he got into the car happily.

“I 14 you,”Dad smiled and drove off.

“Me too. 15 can I live with Mum and you again?”asked Vincent.

“I’ve told you hundreds of times.Mum will be back in two months.We will live together again then.Mum always loves her 16 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户),”Dad explained,“And her boss told her that she might become the manager.Are you 17 ?”

“Not at all.Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.

“No,of course not.You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 18 we have to work.You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 19 at the school gate.

Vincent got out of the 20 .Dad drove off,going back to his office. 11.A.breakfast C.supper 答案A 解析考查名词。breakfast表示“早饭”;lunch表示“午饭”;supper表示“晚饭”;dinner表示“晚饭”。由inthemorning可知此处表示吃完了奶奶做的早饭,故选择A项。 12.A.working C.living 答案C 解析考查动词。work表示“工作”;climb表示“爬”;live表示“生活,住”;separate表示“分开”。结合语境可知此处表示“他的爷爷奶奶是唯一与他住在一起的两个人”,故选择C项。 13.A.kept C.pointed 答案B 解析考查动词。keep表示“保持”;rush表示“冲”;point表示“指”;find表示“找到”。由“Hehurriedlyputonhisclothes...”可知此处表示Vincent向外“冲”向小停车场,故选择B项。 14.A.beat C.hate 答案D 解析考查动词。beat表示“打败”;ask表示“问”;hate表示“讨厌”;miss表示“想念”。由Andhegotintothecarhappily可推测此处表示“我想你了”,故选择D项。 15.A.Why C.When 答案C B.Who D.Where B.ask D.miss B.rushed D.found B.climbing D.separating B.lunch D.dinner

解析考查疑问词。why表示“为什么”;who表示“谁”;when表示“什么时候”;where表示“哪里”。由“Mumwillbebackintwomonths.Wewilllivetogetheragainthen.”可知此处问的是“我什么时候能再和你与妈妈住在一起”,故选择C项。 16.A.housework C.job 答案C 解析考查名词。housework表示“家务”;garden表示“花园”;job表示“工作”;trousers表示“裤子”。由“shewantstotakethechancetomeetmoreclients(客户)”可知此处表示“妈妈总是热爱她的工作”,故选择C项。 17.A.happy C.honest 答案A 解析考查形容词。happy表示“开心的”;healthy表示“健康的”;honest表示“诚实

的”;strict表示“严格的”。由回答“Notatall.Isworkmoreimportantthanme?”可知此处问的是“你开心吗”,故选择A项。 18.A.or C.after 答案D 解析考查连词。or表示“或者”;because表示“因为”;after表示“之后”;but表示“但是”。分析语境可知“wehavetowork”与“YouarethemostimportanttoMumandDad”间是转折关系,故选择D项。 19.A.moved C.met 答案B 解析考查动词。move表示“移动”;stop表示“停止”;meet表示“遇见”;shout表示“大喊”。由“Vincentgotoutofthe...Daddroveoff,goingbacktohisoffice.”可知此处表示的是“当他在学校大门口停下时”,故选择B项。 20.A.house C.school 答案D 解析考查名词。house表示“房子”;office表示“办公室”;school表示“学校”;car表示“汽车”。由“Dad’scarwasalreadythere.”可知此处表示的是Vincent从车里出来,故选择D项。 Ⅲ.阅读理解

For many kids,winter holiday is a time to take a vacation,celebrate festivals and relax at home.Should it also be a time to do homework?

Winter holiday can be up to three weeks long.Teachers who give homework during the vacation hope to keep their students’ skill better.Others believe winter holiday should be a time for students to rest.

B.office D.car B.stopped D.shouted B.because D.but B.healthy D.strict B.garden D.trousers