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定语从句专项练习(一) 出题人:刘素梅
用适当的关系词填空。
1 Can you recommend to me the hotel _______ you stayed last time . 2 The hotel _______ we stayed during our travel provided good service. 3 I would never forget the moment _______ I was informed to be a manager. 4 2002 is the year _______ bird flu broke out.
5 He joined the army on April 1st, ________ his first daughter was born. 6 My father works in a factory, ________ there are 1000 workers in all. 7 The reason _______ he killed himself remains unknown. 8 He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
9 He offered medical help to the poor area _____ the living conditions are extremely poor. 10 Nobody can figure out the reason ________ he gave up his heritage(遗产). 11 Beijing is the only city ________ he visited last year.
Beijing is the right city ________ he visited his relatives last year. 12 We are living in an age _______ we never thought of before. We are living in an age _________ we can do many things by machines. 13 Is that the very reason ___________ he thought of ?
Is that the very reason __________ he ran away from the wedding? 14 The bus, ________ there were 20 passengers, stopped suddenly. The bus, ________ carried 20 passengers, stopped suddenly.
15 Tsinghua university, ________ was built in 1911, was home to many great people. Tsinghua university, ________ many great people gained their valuable knowledge, is a dream place to lots of high school students.
16 This museum is the one __________ I came to last time.
This museum is the one __________ I came across one of my old friends. 17 We depend on the land, from _________ we gain our food. We depend on the land, _________ we can grow some food.
18 I will never forget the time ________ I spent with my friends on the beach.
I will never forget the time ________ I spent my weekend with my friends on the beach.
定语从句专项练习(二) 改错题 出题人:刘素梅
1.Those that have plenty of money will help their friends.
2.This is
the
longest
train
which
I
have
ever
seen.
3.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.
4.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.
5.The computer which I bought it last week has gone wrong.
6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a
year.
7.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.
8.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.
9.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
10 He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.
11 A harvester is a machine with that we harvest crops more easily.
12 I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.
13 They are looking for a man which name is John Brown.
14 Those who is confident will act better in their exams.
15 China, which is one of the greatest country in the world, is now known to all.
16.Peter was the first student go to college in this school, that made his mother proud.
17 He lived in London for 3 years, during that he learned a lot about English.
18 Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.
19 His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone whom family was poor.
20 Many children, whose family are poor, tend to be more independent.
定语从句专项练习(三) 出题人:刘素梅
请找出“隐形”的定语从句(画出定语从句部分,将省略掉的关系代词补回去) 1.You should be grateful for everything your mother did for you. 2 Is there anything I can help you? 3 The jacket is not the size I had ordered.
4 Another way you can try is to climb up from a ladder(梯子). 5 He throw away the food he couldn’t finish. 6 Write down any words you heard or spotted. 7 Try to catch the ball others passed on to you. 8 I won’t believe any word he told me.
9 The person I am writing a letter to is my old friend. 10 You can read the magazines the assistant put on the desk. 11 The man I will recommend to you is a famous artist in USA. 12 All he told me was passed from a person he didn’t met before. 13 The only thing I can do for you is taking care of your children. 14 The very thing he was angry with about her was her stubborn attitude. 15 The woman he pointed to was a writer from a small city we don’t know. 16 I am writing to complain about the coat I bought from your online shop.
17 The heavy load Chinese students are burdened with has lead to the popularity of the apps.
18 The knowledge one gains is not related to the amount of homework one does. 19 The company he set up was sold to a man he trusted when he was old. 20 The question he raised was familiar to the workers he worked with.
定语从句专项练习(四) 趣味阅读理解 出题人:刘素梅
1. My mother in a textile factory, where there are 1200 worker in all, two thirds of whom are woman.
? How many females are there in the factory? ___________________
2. The boy was crying heavily, because he lost the dictionary he borrowed from his friend Tom on his way home. The dictionary,which was presented by Peter on Tom’s birthday, was a unique one, which he brought from the United Stated. ? Who does the dictionary belong to? ________________
3 Li Hua came from Guangdong, where Li Ming was born. They are both studying in Xiamen, which is a good place to many tourists. Li Ming has lived in Xiamen for 3 years. ? Where is Li Ming’s hometown? ______________________
4 Li Hua and his wife are now working in London, where they both work for a financial firm. Last year, he came back to Tsing Hus university, from which he graduated in 2000 and where he met his true love, Anny. They got married 2 years after graduating. ? Where did Lihua met his wife? ____________________________ ? When did Lihua get married? ___________________________
5 There is a hospital on the left side of the bank, whose door is white, behind which there is a primary school, whose door is blue.
? What color is the door of the bank? ______________________ ? Where is the primary school? _________________________
6 Li Hua majored in Physics. He graduated from Beijing University in 2001, four years after which he went to the United State for further study, where he came across one of his friends who was in the same field as him.
? When did Li Hua go to the USA? _______________________ ? What dose Li Hua’s friend major in? _______________________
7 I’m 20 years old. Lily, who is 2 years older than me, is one of my best friend, from whom I learned how to manage my money properly. Ann, who is 3 years younger than Lily, is my good friend, too.She taught me how to invest my money, by which I can achieve my
own fortune.
? How old is Ann?____________________________
? Who taught me how to make money by using it properly? ___________________ 8 I joined the army in 1988 in Henan ,3 years after which I came back to Jiangxi, where I was born and had lived for 18 years. I left Jiangxi when I came to Henan for higher 6. The old Olympic Games could date back to 776 BC. The modern games come from it. 7. I have nine friends in America. Four of them work as doctors.
8. The woman has just won a gold medal. I read about her in the newspaper. 9. The house is 7 kilometers away. I was born in it. 10. This is the very farm. My father used to work on it.
education. I studied in Henan for 3 years and then joined the army after graduating. ? When did the writer came back to his hometown?____________________ ? When did the writer leave Jiangxi for Henan? ______________________
定语从句专项练习(五) 出题人:刘素梅
一.(A)把下列各组句子合并成一句。 1. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday. 2. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby. 3. The girl is not here now. She told me the news. 4. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday. 5. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled. 6. The student is in the room. His name is Tom. 7. The house is our library. Its door is painted red. 8. I always remember the days. We spent them together. 1. The letter is from my uncle which I received yesterday. 2. The teacher who was standing nearby saw what happened. 3. The girl who told me the news is not here now. 4. This is the tree which he was climbing yesterday. 5. Do not drink water which has not been boiled. 6. The student whose name is Tom is in the room. 7. The house whose door is painted red is our library. 8. I always remember the days which we spent together.
1. John is a very kind-hearted man. You can turn to him for help.
2. The book is written by that famous writer. I am very interested in it. 3. Tom is the boy. I went to the cinema with him together. 4. Have you remembered the factory? We worked in it last year. 5. It is the gold diamond. I spent all my money on it.
定语从句专项练习(五) 答案
1. John is a very kind-hearted man whom you can turn to for help./ John is a very kind-hearted man to whom you can turn for help. 2. The book which I am very interested in is written by that famous writer./ The book in
which I am very interested is written by that famous writer.
3. Tom is the boy whom I went to the cinema with together./ Tom is the boy with whom I
went to the cinema together.
4. Have you remembered the factory which we worked in last year?/ Have you
remembered the factory in which we worked last year?
5. It is the gold diamond which I spent all my money on./ It is the gold diamond on
which I spent all my money on.
6. The old Olympic Games which the modern games come from could date back to 776
BC./ The old Olympic Games from which the modern games come could date back to 776 BC.
7. I have nine friends in America, four of whom work as doctors.
8. The woman whom I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal./ The
woman about whom I read in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.
9. The house which I was born in is 7 kilometers away./ The house in which I was born is
7 kilometers away.
10. This is the very farm that my father used to work on./This is the very farm on which
my father used to work.
定语从句专项练习(六) 出题人:刘素梅
把下列句子翻译成英语.
1.我们在医院一直照顾(take care of)的老太太死了.
The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
The girl whom you want to marry stole my wallet yesterday. 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.. 5.昨天被我家的狗咬(bite)的人今天又被你家狗咬了。 The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again. 6.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗?(reason)
Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you? Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you? 7.我讨厌(hate)我住过的那个旅馆(hotel)。 I hate the hotel where I lived. I hate the hotel in which I lived. I hate the hotel I lived in.
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you. I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you. 9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。
The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday. 10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 11.有什么事我能帮你吗?
Is there anything that I can do for you?
12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。 The old lady who died yesterday left one million. 13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。
The doctor told me yesterday that there is nothing that he could do for my father.
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. This is the page ,where you can find the answer. This is the page ,which you can find the answer on. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。
As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam. 16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。
As we was discussing just now, it’s easy for us to study English. 17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样,我的女朋友根本不爱我。
As my mother told me yesteray , my girlfriend didn’t love me at all. 18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。 As you know, the money is very important.
19. 我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。
We are studying the business English, which is very useful for us in the future. 20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗?
Do you know the reason why your dog is going to die?
21. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
She is the girl who will have made ten thousand dollars by the end of nest year. 22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?
Do you know the thief whom (who) the policeman has been looking for? 23. 昨天他告诉我,是谁吃了我的苹果,那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。 Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me. 26. 你知道你们班长喜欢的那个是贼的女孩吗? Do you know the girl who (whom) your monitor likes?
定语从句专项练习(一)答案:一
1.where 2. where 3.when 4. when 5.when 6.where 7.why 8.when 9.where 10.why 11.that;where 12.that/which;when 13.that;why 14.where;which 15.which;where 16.that;where 17.which;where 18.that/which;when 二.
1.that改成who 2.which改成that 3.Which改成As
4.第一个which改成when 5.it划掉
6.them改成which 7.is改成are 8.who改成that 9.with改成without 10.who改成whom 11.that改成which 12.which改成as 13.which改成whose 14.is改成are
15.country改成countries
16.student后加上to; that改成which 17.that改成which 18.Which改成As 19.whom改成whose
20.family改成families
三 请找出“隐形”的定语从句(画出定语从句部分,将省略掉的关系代词补回去)2.You should be grateful for everything (that) your mother did for you. 2 Is there anything (that) I can help you? 3 The jacket is not the size (that) I had ordered. 4 Another (that) way you can try is to climb up from a ladder(梯子).
5 He throw away the food (that) he couldn’t finish. 6 Write down any words (that) you heard or spotted. 7 Try to catch the ball (that) others passed on to you. 8 I won’t believe any word (that) he told me. 9 The person (that) I am writing a letter to is my old friend. 10 You can read the magazines (that) the assistant put on the desk. 11 The man (that) I will recommend to you is a famous artist in USA. 12 All (that) he told me was passed from a person he didn’t met before. 13 The only thing (that) I can do for you is taking care of your children. 14 The very thing (that) he was angry with about her was her stubborn attitude. 15 The woman (that) he pointed to was a writer from a small city we don’t know. 16 I am writing to complain about the coat (that) I bought from your online shop. 17 The heavy load (that) Chinese students are burdened with has lead to the popularity of the apps.
18 The knowledge (that) ne gains is not related to the amount of homework (that) one dose. 19 The company (that) he set up was sold to a man (that) he trusted when he was old. 20 The question (that) he raised was familiar to the workers (that) he worked with. 四.
1.there are 800 2.Tom
3.In Guangdong
4.In Tsinghua university; In 2002 5.White; Behind the bank. 6.In 2005; Physics 7.19 years old; Ann 8.In 1991; In1985
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