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2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类汇编宾语从句教师版

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  • 2026/4/24 17:31:12

【解析】考查从句的用法。第一句是宾语从句,A和C选项语序错误,未用陈述句语序;第二句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”的原则,故选择D。 【2013江苏泰州】( )15. — Would you please tell me ________?

— Bus No.22 will take you there.

A. who will we go with to Meilanfang Theater B. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland Park C. when we will leave for the Weland Park D. how we can get to the Old Street

【答案】 D

【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应是陈述句的语序,因此排除选项A、B,又由答句“22路公共汽车将带你去那儿”知,疑问词用how,所以选择答案D。 【2013四川宜宾】35.—Would you like to tell me ______? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. how can I study English well C. how I can study English well 【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——你愿意告诉我怎样学好英语吗?——当然。熟能生巧。疑问词how引导的宾语从句,语序用陈述句语序。故选C。

【2013山东临沂】34. As a middle school student, we should start thinking about for our country in the future. A. what we did 【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意是:作为中学生我们应该开始考虑在将来我们能为我们的国家做什么。那么从句的时态不应为过去时,故排除掉A、B两项;又从句要用陈述句语序,因此选C。

【2013四川内江】22. I don't know if he____ to the English corner, but I'll ask him about that when he ____ to the class.

B. why do I learn English well D. why I learn English well

B. what did we do C. what we can do D. what can we do

A. goes; will come B. will go; will come C. goes; comes D. will go; comes 【答案】D

【解析】考查从句中的时态的用法。第一空是宾语从句中,根据句意“我不知道他是否去参加英语角”,表示将来要用将来时,即will come;第二空是when引导的时间状语从句,要用一般时态代替将来时,所以选择答案D。

【2013山东聊城】32.Please tell me _____ to improve my English.

A. what I can do. B. what can I do. C. how I can do. D. how can I do.. 【答案】A.

【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。在主从复合句中,宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序。what I can do 和 how I can do 是 陈述句语序,what can I do 和how can I do 是疑问句语序。 what I can do 是“我能做什么”,how I can do是“我怎么做”,后面要跟名词或代词,根据句意“ 请告诉我,我如何提高我的英语。”所以选A。 【2013山东济宁】25. — Do you know________? —Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding! A. whether Paul will go or not

B. when will Paul go to the party

C. how Paul went to the party D. how did Paul go to the party 【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句须用陈述语序,排除B和D;又由答语句意“他滑滑板去的”可知,问句询问的是去参加聚会的方式。故可推测问句句意“你知道鲍尔怎么参加聚会的吗”?

【2013江西】32. Do you know _____I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!

A. whom B. when C. where D. how 【答案】A

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:你知道我昨天看到谁了吗?是我最喜欢的明星Jackie。连接

代词whom在宾语从句中作saw的宾语,连接副词when, where, why, how等在宾语从句中作状语,saw是及物动词,需要有自己的宾语,故选择A。

【2013 湖北黄冈】39. —Dad, please tell me when Mum _____ .I miss her very much. —She will return when she _____ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you. A. returns; finishes

B. returns; will finish D. will return; will finish

C. will return; finishes

【答案】C 考查动词时态。 第一句话中when Mum_____是宾语从句,它的时态有从句的时间和主句决定,从句意“请告诉我妈妈什么时候回来”可知妈妈现在还没回来,应该是将回来,主句是一般现在时,不影响从句的时态,因此用一般将来时;第二句中when she_____her task是状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来,应该用一般现在时。故选C。 【2013 湖北黄冈】41.—Do you know_____? —He is a dentist.

A. where he is from C. what does his father do

B. where is he from D. what his father is

【答案】D 考查宾语从句。 从回答“他是一名牙医”可知问的是职业,另外宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选D。

【2013湖北宜昌】39. —Could you tell me _______? —To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam. A. what he is busy B. why he stays up

C. if he is worried D. where he can pass the exam 【答案】B

【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据句意“熬夜是为了准备中考”可以判断选择答案B。

【2013山东青岛】23. — Could you tell me ______? —At the end of July.

A. how often he heard from his pen pal B. how soon he will be here C. that he went on vacation

D. when you will start your vacation

【答案】 D

【解析】考查复合句的用法。由答语At the end of July知道是询问时间,故排除A,C ,when什么时候,how soon多久,问句指“你能告诉我你的假期什么时候开始吗?”,所以选择答案D。

【2013四川泸州】6. Could you tell me ________________ the cool T-shirt? A. where you buy B. where do you buy C. where did you buy D. where you bought 【答案】D

【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。首先,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除答案B、C,其次,根据句意:请你告诉我你在哪里买的这个t恤,可知“买”这一动作是发生了的,要用过去时,所以选择答案D。

【2013四川凉山】34. —Alex, I found a watch in the classroom. —You should try to find out A. whose the watch belong to B. who is owner of the watch C. whom does the watch belong to 【答案】C。

【解析】考查宾语从句。用B答案时,owner前要加定冠词the;belong to表示“属于”,后跟人称代词的宾格形式,排除A。whom引导宾语从句,作belong to的宾语,意为“这块手表属于谁”。

【2013四川广安】33. —I don’t know ______ tomorrow. Could you tell me about it? —Beijing,I think. A. Where will she go

B. Where she will go

C. Where she goes

33. B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序及时态。宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除A项;由tomorrow可知应用一般将来时,故选B。

【2013湖北黄石】( B ) 30.—Helen, do you know if Martin _______ to my party next week?

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【解析】考查从句的用法。第一句是宾语从句,A和C选项语序错误,未用陈述句语序;第二句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”的原则,故选择D。 【2013江苏泰州】( )15. — Would you please tell me ________? — Bus No.22 will take you there. A. who will we go with to Meilanfang Theater B. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland Park C. when we will leave for the Weland Park D. how we can get to the Old Street 【答案】 D 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应是陈述句的语序

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