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Let us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world. They are not messages from some outside source .They are not a look into the future, either. All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold , his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.
So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has influence on you while you are sleeping(feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.)and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.
To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!
There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.
1. From the passage we know that our dreams .
A. are imagination of our daily life B. are man’s curious look into the future C. have nothing to do with our feelings D. are to some degree connected with our feelings 2. In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates(暗示)that . A. you are in a state of being cold B. you are in a state of being tired C. you are in a state of hunger D. you should have had your dinner that day 3. Some scientists’ explanation of dreams .
A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonable B. gives an exact description of our life
C. provides us with information of dreams D. is of no use for us 首字母填空。
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time,they decided to stop s__1__ Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was b__2__ they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults,and they sometimes travel to Spain to v __3__ their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries,they often leave their o__4__ customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people a__5__ the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk to you,so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore,speaking the second language a__6__ allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions,vocabulary,and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of o__7__ cultures. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally,having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships b__8__ countries. If people from different countries can communicate well,the world can become closers.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better u__9__ each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact,there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's e__10__ worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
参考答案:
词汇拓展
1. countries 2. across; crossing 3. potatoes 4. natural; naturally 5. mice 6. worrying; worried 7. spent 8. sang; sung; singer 9. excited; exciting 10. grew; grown 11. heard
12. tiring; tired 13. woke; woken 14. surprising; surprised 15. worse; worst 16. hotter; hottest 17. less; least 18. difference; differently 完形填空 DCCAC ABDAA 阅读理解 BBCA BACDC DCA 首字母
1.speaking 2. because 3.visit 4.own 5.around 6.also 7.other 8.between 9. understand 10.even
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