中考英语复习专项练习 - 10大词性

中考英语复习专项练习－――冠 词

一、 不定冠词a / an和定冠词the

( ) 1. I like playing__________ violin and my brother likes playing basketball.

A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /

( ) 2. — You’ve dropped _________ “s” in the word “cros”.

— Oh, __________ letter “s” should be doubled like this “cross”. A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; ,the

( ) 3. — Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours?

— ________ small one.

A. / B. A C. An D. The

( ) 4. — What can I do for you?

— I want ________ orange blouse for my daughter. A. an B. the C. a D. /

【指点迷津】

1. 不定冠词a / an的用法：冠词a, an两种帽，许多名词常需要。开头读音如是元，要把an帽来讨要。辅音其首带a帽，记住规律莫乱套。

2. 定冠词the的用法：特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及。世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏。序数词最高级，习惯用语要特记。 1-4 CBDA

二、零冠词（即不用冠词） Ⅰ. 单项选择

( ) 1. We have_______ lunch in ________ middle of the day.

A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /

( ) 2. — The 2010 Asian Games will be held on November 12 in Guangzhou.

—________ good news!

A. How a B. What a C. How D. What

( ) 3. This is ______ my pencil. I’m writing with ________ pencil.

A. /; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; the

【指点迷津】

不用冠词的基本情况：下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限。复数名词表泛指，球类学科和三餐。专有名词不可数，星期月份季节前。交通手段和节日，习惯称谓和头衔。 1-3 ADA

三 有定冠词与无定冠词的区别

Ⅰ. 单项选择

( ) 1. Before I go to _______ bed, I’d like to have ________ cup of tea.

A. the; a B. a; a C. /; / D. /; a

( ) 2. “What on _______ earth are you doing?” Mom asked.

A. a B. an C. the D. / 【指点迷津】

1. go to school（学生）上学 go to the school 到学校去（不一定是学生）

2. go to bed上床睡觉 go to the bed 向床边走去（不一定睡觉）

3. in front of 在（??外部）的前面 in the front of 在（??内部）的前面 4. next year 明年 the next year第二年 5. on earth 究竟 on the earth 在地球上 6. by sea 乘船 by the sea 在海边 1-2 DD

中考英语复习专项练习－――名词

一、 名词的数

( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an)________ to help the poor man.

A. information B. advice C. idea D. news ( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job?

— Yes. Three_____are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try? A. men teacher B. men teachers C. man teachers D. man teacher ( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends? — _______ , please.

A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffees D. Two cups of coffee

( ) 4. I hear that two______ and three ______ are coming to our school this week.

A. Japanese; German B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; Germans D. Japaneses; Germans

( ) 5. These people want to have some ______ for supper, so they decided to catch

_____ now.

A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; too much

【指点迷津】

名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分。 Ⅰ. 1-5 CBDCA

二、名词所有格

( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say, my

seat was between ___________ .

A. Ted and Ben B. Ted’s and Ben C. Ted and Ben’s D. Ted’s and Ben’s ( ) 2. — Do you know whose pen it is?

— Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s ____________ . A. Kate B. Kate’s C. Kates D. Kates’ ( ) 3. He is very tired. He needs_____________ .

A. a night rest B. a rest night

C. a night’s rest D. a rest of night

( ) 4. Today is September 10th. It’s ________ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers

for our teachers.

A. Teacher B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s 【指点迷津】

英语中，名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系，有3种表示形式，1种是’s所有格，2种是s’，3种是of所有格。 Ⅱ. 1-4 DBCB

中考英语复习专项练习－――数 词

一、 基数词的写法和读法

( ) 1. Last year ______ girls took part in the competition but only few of them

succeeded.

A. ten millions B. millions of C. ten million of D. ten millions of

( ) 2. — Can you write the number one million, seven hundred and fifty-five

thousand, six hundred and forty-six? — Yes, it is ________.

A. 1,755,646 B. 10, 755, 646 C. 17,055,646 D. 1,705,646 1-2 BA

二、序数词的用法

( ) 1. — How old is your son?

—________. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Sunday. A. Nine; nine B. Nine; ninth C. ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine

( ) 2. — Although you failed four times, I hope you can have _____ try. — Thank you, I will.

A. the fifth B. a fifth C. the fourth D. a fourth 【指点迷津】

1. 基数词变序数词：一二三要全变，其他-th加后面，8去t，9去e，5和12 ve变f，ty要变tie。

2. 序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词the，但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a / an，则表示“再一、又一”。 1-2 BB

三、考查分数

( ) 1. _______ of the students in this school is 2000, and______ of them are girls.

A. The number; first fourth B. The number; one fourth C. A number; one second D. A number; three quarters ( ) 2. _______ is enough for me.

A. One and a half hour B. One hour and half C. One and half hour D. One and a half hours 【指点迷津】

1. 分数的写法：英语分数不费事，“母序子基”四个字。分子若是大于一，分母还须加-s。

2. 当分数后面接名词时，如果分数表示的值大于1，名词用复数，小于1，名词用单数。 1-2 BD

四、考查年代、几十来岁、年、月、日和时刻的表达法

Ⅰ. 单项选择

( ) 1. — What is the date today? — It’s _______. .

A. Thursday B. June the sixteenth C. the best day D. Monday ( ) 2. — When were you born in Shanghai?

—_________ .

A. In January 1st, 1995 B. On January 1st, 1995 C. On 1995, January 1st D. In 1st January, 1995 ( ) 3. He began to work there in his _______. .

A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieth D. the fiftieth ( ) 4. It’s ten to ten. We can also read it ________ .

A. nine fifteen B. nine fifty C. ten past ten D. ten ten 【指点迷津】

1. 英语中年月日的表达法和汉语中的不同，年在后，月日在前，如July 4th, 1973。还要注意单纯年的表达法：一般分成两半来读，如1998 nineteen ninety-eight，但有一些比较特殊，如2000 two thousand；2008 two thousand and eight等。

2. 时刻的表达法一般有三种：一种是按顺序用基数词读，如：6:15 six fifteen；一种是在半小时以内（包括半小时），用分钟+past+小时，如6:15 fifteen past six；另一种是超过半小时，用（60﹣分钟）+to + (小时+1)，如：6:55 five to seven。 3. in the + 年的复数，表示年代；in one’s + 逢十的基数词复数，表示在“几十来岁”。 1-4 BBAB