高三英语冲刺卷附带答案解析

B．in the subsoil layer above bedrock C．between the subsoil layer and bedrock D．in the bedrock layer beneath the subsoil

35．The underlined word “dissolve” is used to express the idea that organic matter and minerals from soil are ________. A．rushed away into the river B．cleaned and purified by water C．destroyed and carried away by water D．mixed with water and become part of it 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。

There are so many things we do in our daily lives that have become a “habit”. 36 How you answer the phone is a habit. The way you sit in the car when you drive is a habit. Have you ever tried to change the way you do something, after you’ve done it in a certain way for so long？ It’s easy to do as long as you think about it. The minute your mind drifts to something else, you go right back to the old way of doing things. 37 It’s a way of doing things that has become routine or commonplace. To change an existing habit or form a new one can be a tedious(单调乏味的) task.

Let’s pick something fairly easy to start with, like spending 15 minutes in the morning reading the Bible. If you want to turn something into a habit that you do every day, you have to WANT to do it. 38 Make a firm decision to do this on a daily basis.

Imprint(铭刻) it in your mind. Write several notes to yourself and put them in places where you will see them. By the alarm clock, on the bathroom

mirror, on the refrigerator door, in your briefcase, and under your car keys are good places to start.

After the newness wears off, then you will have to remind yourself, “Hey, I forgot to... ”. Keep using the notes if you have

to. 39 Some people say it will take over a month to solidify it and make it something you will do without having to think about it. I tend to agree with the last statement. Two to three weeks will help you to remember, but thirty days or more will make it a part of your everyday routine. 40 .

A．What is a “habit” anyway？

B．Is doing things in an old way good？ C．Brushing your teeth is a habit. D．Forming a bad habit is easy.

E．It takes 16 to 21 times of repeating a task to make it a habit. F．If you don’t, you will find a way to do everything but that. G．That’s something you won’t necessarily have to think about before you do it — habit.

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 41 me with a puzzle-- — all because he waved to me like someone does 42 seeing a close friend. A big, 43 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 44 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 45 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 46 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.

Then one day the 47 was solved. As I 48 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 49 his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. 50 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 51 . To the first he waved and 52 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 53 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking(表情刻板的) businessman, gave a brief, almost 54 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 55 more heartily.

Every morning I continued to watch the man with 56 . So far I haven’t seen anyone 57 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) 58 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 59 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 60 of the whole neighborhood.

41．A．hit B．disappointed C．presented D．bored 42．A．on B．from C．during D．about 43．A．false B．shy C．apologetic D．bright 44．A．research B．study C．recognize D．explore 45．A．praised B．blamed C．mistaken D．respected 46．A．conclusion B．description C．evaluation D．introduction 47．A．argument B．disagreement C．mystery D．task 48．A．visited B．approached C．passed D．left 49．A．drawing back B．putting on C．handing in D．holding out 50．A．Once B．Before C．Unless D．While 51．A．in B．through C．out D．down 52．A．cried B．cheered C．smiled D．gestured

53．A．idea B．reply C．notice D．greeting 54．A．awkward B．angry C．elegant D．patient 55．A．came B．responded C．hurried D．appeared 56．A．surprise B．inspiration C．interest D．doubt 57．A．fail B．try C．wish D．bother 58．A．offer B．sacrifice C．promise D．difference 59．A．effectiveness B．cheerfulness C．carefulness D．seriousness 60．A．trends B．observations C．regulations D．feelings 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为61～70的相应位置上。

There’s an often unrecognized risk in most Canadian homes that causes a 61 (potential) deadly threat to young children — the big-screen TV.

Those top-heavy, flat-screen televisions can fall onto children and crush 62 (they) tiny bodies, researchers say. In a review of 29 studies from seven countries 63 (publish) on Tuesday, the authors found that tens of thousands of children 64 (harm) by falling TVs. In the United States, for instance, the Consumer Product Safety Commission reported 19,200 TV-related 65 (injure) from 2008 to 2010, about 85 percent of which 66 (occur) in the home and more than three-quarters were not witnessed by a parent.

“In most cases, TVs are placed on unstable bases or on high furniture like dressers, 67 aren’t designed for TVs, or are not properly secured to the wall,” one researcher said.