中考英语创新高效复习（上册）第一部分题型专项指导Part情景交际冀教版-课件

情景交际

命题原则

中考情景交际题主要用于考查考生在一定情景下“说”的技能，通过书面形式呈现语境，让考生从口头的角度传达信息、完成相关任务。由于实施大规模的口试还很困难，还没能在中考中全面铺开，所以书面笔试形式还是考查口语表达能力的首选。情景交际题的命题原则包括：

1. 对课标中10个功能意念项目的考查，体现互动性，让学生在作答过程中体验到自 己是交谈中的角色。

2. 题干呈现小情境。选编的对话要自然，符合基本的英语表达习惯。 3. 对话内容应适合学生的年龄特点、生活经历和社会实践。 4. 可用小对话，考查正确运用日常交际用语的能力。

5. 针对话题对话可采用开放性的填空形式，尽量为自主交流创造机会与空间。

题型走向

情景交际是历年中考必考的内容，其目的是在一定的语境中考查交际用语。所涉及的题型趋向于选择式、匹配式和填充式。 ◎选择式 A.【题型特点】

这是补全对话类的单项选择题。该类题型的特点是给出上句（下句），要求从所给的选项中选出正确的选项填入空白处，完成两人的直接对话，一般单独考查某个交际项目。既可以设三个选项，也可以设四个选项。 【考题链接】

根据句意，从所给的A、B、C或D四个选项中选择最佳答案，完成小对话。 1. －I’ve passed the exam. －__________

A. Congratulations!B. Bad luck!

C. Thank you for telling me.D. It’s nothing.

2. —Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight. My grandma is ill.

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—__________

A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s all right. C. She has to stay in bed. D. Don’t worry.

3. —I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —_________

A. Good luck. B. No idea.

C. That’s such a pity. D. It’s all right. 4. —Would you like to play football after school？ —_________I have a lot of homework to do. A. I’m afraid not. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Take your time. D. It takes no time. 5.—Jenny, how nice the skirt looks on you！ —_________

A. Well，not good enough. B. I bought it yesterday. C. Thanks a lot. 6. —This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. ________ —I’ll have it here.

A. For here or to go？ B. Something to drink？ C. Anything else？ D. Is that OK？

7. —Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park. —___________ We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins. A. Take it easy. B. Good luck. C. I guess so. D. Take care.

8. —Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hongkong Disneyland. —__________

A. Best wishes to you! B. It’s a good idea. C. Have a good day! D. Good luck to you!

9. —I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. —__________

A. No problem. B. Why don’t you go to bed earlier tonight? C. You’re welcome. D. You can study for a test by taking notes.

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10.—Would you mind turning down the music？ I’m studying for my test. —__________

A. Sounds good. B. That’s all right.

C. You’re welcome. D. I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. B.【题型特点】

这是补全对话类选择题。该题型是在情景应答和对话中，抽出其中某些问句或答句，然

后提供若干个备选项，要求考生根据情景，选择备选项中正确的形式来补全对话，它主要考查特定情景中某些口语的固定表达形式。这类试题是把一段对话中抽出的若干个句子打乱顺序后放在一个方框内提供给考生，要求考生根据上下文内容，将这些句子重新返回原位，使对话完整。有的试题为干扰考生，在抽出的句子基础上再掺入若干个语法正确、语言通顺且内容也与对话有关的干扰句子，意在测试考生的鉴别能力。

【考题链接】

根据对话情景，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成对话。其中有两项是多余的。 (1)

A: I decide to improve my English from now on. B: Oh, really? 1

A: The best time to read English is morning. So I want to read English for an hour in the early morning. B: 2

A: And I want to learn English on TV. B: 3

A: I want to do more exercises and keep a diary in English every day. B: 4 A: Yes. 5

B: Great! But you see, you spend so much time learning English every day. Then what are you going to do with the other subjects? A: I’ve no idea.

A. Why do you plan to do so? B. How do you like my plan? 3

(2)

C. Is that all? D. What are you going to do? E. Oh, that's a very good idea. F. Do you need any help? G. Anything else?

A: It’s very late. Are you still on the computer? B: Well, yes. ____6___ A: What kind of e-mails?

B: Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives. A: Do you have to write them back right away? B: ____7____ Usually people want a quick reply. A: ____8____

B: I’ve already had 50 people’s address in my address book! ____9____ A: ____10____ E-mail is really very convenient (方便的).

A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others. B. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through. C. I agree with you. D. Of course! E. How many e-mails addresses have you had? F. I feel like playing computer games. G. I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong.

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