最新人教版高考英语一轮复习必修2各单元讲义（全册 共102页 附答案）

remove sb. from school remove one's doubt 开除某人；勒令某人退学 消除某人的疑虑 ⑥The president could only be_removed_from power once free elections were organised. 总统只有在开始自由选举时才能被免职。

4．worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n.价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的

[经典例句] These jobs, which are worth our enthusiasm and respect, also provide a chance to realize our value or fulfill dreams.

这些工作，值得我们的热情和尊重，也提供了一个实现我们的价值或梦想的机会。 (1)be (well) worth doing …… be worth the money/an effort/a try be worth it 值得花钱/努力/一试 值得一干；值得花精力(或时间) (非常)值得做 ??＋of being done??……值得做(2)be worthy?＋to be done???＋of＋n.?＝be worth＋n.? 值得…… (3)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 值得做某事 [多角练透] 单句改错

①I think Mount Tai is a true natural wonder and very worth a visit._very→well ②The committee assesses whether a building is worth preserved._preserved→preserving 一句多译

既然你对传统的中国文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日很值得你体验。(2015·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)

③Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures, I think this festival _is_well_worth_experiencing. (worth) ④Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures, I think this festival is_well_worthy_to_be_experienced/of_being_experienced. (worthy) ⑤Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures, I think it is_well_worthwhile _experiencing/to_experience_this_festival. (worthwhile) 5．debate vt.& vi.辩论；争论；讨论n.争论；辩论；辩论会

[高考佳句] We debated over what to put into the video.(2017·北京高考书面表达) 我们讨论要把什么放入视频中。 (1)under debate hold a debate 正在讨论中 举行讨论 第 9 页 共 102 页

a debate about/over/on (2)debate on/about/over ... debate about sth.with sb. [多角练透] 单句语法填空

一场有关……的辩论 就……辩论 和某人就某事辩论 ①One of the questions under debate over education in many colleges is whether education is a lifetime study.

②They debated for an hour about/on/over the advantages and disadvantages of the plan. 补全句子 ③They

debated_with_each_other_about/on/over_the_environmental_protection

and

economic growth.

他们相互讨论环境保护和经济增长。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．—What do you think of the book?

—Oh, excellent. It is worth reading (read) a second time. 2．Their most valuable (value) belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom. 3．Mr. Reed selected (select) to represent us in the meeting has been sent to have a talk with them.

4．There were so many people at the entrance (enter) to the park waiting to buy tickets. 5．Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as decorations (decorate) on their cars. 6．They have made amazing (amaze) achievements in the past few years, shocking many people.

7．He had the dirt removed (remove) from his shoes before coming into the room. 8．On arrival at the ancient village, you can find many cultural (culture) relics. 9．The room, full of wooden (wood) furniture, is used for receiving the guests from China. 10．Tom is a stubborn boy, so it is no use debating (debate) with him. Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Even though you disagree with her, she's still worth listening.listening后加to 2．With the environment becoming better, many rarely birds are returning to this area.rarely→rare 3．There is convincing evidence which outdoor activities are good for us.which→that 4．His car fell into the deep valley; luckily, he survived from the accident.去掉from 5．To my great surprise, the entrance for the mine was closed.for→to 第 10 页 共 102 页

Ⅲ.一句多译

1．他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。

①His suggestion put forward at the conference is_worth_considering. (worth)

②His suggestion put forward at the conference _is_worthy_of_being_considered. (worthy) ③His suggestion put forward at the conference _is_worthy_to_be_considered. (worthy) ④It_is_worthwhile_considering/to_consider his suggestion put forward at the conference. (worthwhile)

2．设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些困难的学生，结果却和计划的不一样。

①This project which_was_designed_to_help_the_students_in_need just doesn't work out as planned. (定语从句)

②This project _designed_to_help_the_students_in_need just doesn't work out as planned. (分词作定语)

二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼

1．in search of寻找；搜寻；寻求

[经典例句] He looked everywhere as if in search of something. 他到处看似乎在找什么东西。 (1)in one's search for (2)search sth./sb. search for＝look for search ... for ... [多角练透] 单句语法填空

①I searched the whole room for the lost key, but in vain.

②If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. ③After a long search for the murder weapon, the police found a knife. 一句多译

救援人员徒手移开砖块和石头，搜寻地震中的幸存者。

④The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in_search_of any survivor in the earthquake. (search n．)

⑤The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in_their_search_for any survivor in the earthquake. (search n．)

⑥The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to_search_for any survivor in the earthquake. (search v．)

[名师指津] search前有the, a或one's等限定词时，介词常用for；in search of结构中

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寻找；搜寻 搜查某物/搜身 寻找 为找到……而搜查……

search前不带任何限定词。search作动词用时，search的宾语是指搜查的范围，可以是人、物或地点；而要搜寻要找的人或物时，要加介词for。

2．belong to属于；为……的一员

[高考佳句] As a science student, I have been reviewing Chinese, Mathematics, English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology, which all belong to the College Entrance Examination subjects.(2014·四川高考书面表达)

作为一名理科生，我一直复习语文、数学、英语、物理、化学和生物，这些都属于高考科目。

(1)belong to表示“是……的财产；是……的组成部分；是……的成员(属于)”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态。 (2)belongings n．财产；所有物；相关事物 [多角练透] 单句语法填空

①Nothing can change the fact that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China. ②As is known to us, China is a country belonging (belong) to the Third World. ③Having sold most of his belongings (belong), he almost had nothing left in the house. 句型转换

④A tiger is a large fierce animal belonging to the cat family.

→A tiger is a large fierce animal which/that_belongs_to the cat family.

[名师指津] belong to中to为介词，后接名词的普通格，或代词宾格。该结构无被动语态，也无进行时；作后置定语时常用现在分词形式。

3．in return作为报答；回报

[高考佳句] We offer an excellent education to our students. In return, we expect students to work hard.(2017·天津高考单选)

我们给我们的学生提供优质的教育，作为回报，我们期待学生能努力学习。 in return for ... in turn by turns 选用上述短语填空 ①In_return_for_ your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.

②He spends too much time on maths, and this in_turn affects the progress of his other subjects.

③The old man gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing in_return. [联想发散] 试根据汉语提示写出下列“in＋n.”结构的短语：

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作为……的交换；作为对……的报答 轮流；依次；反过来 轮流；交替