高考写作句型之状语从句二

高考写作句型之状语从句（二）

一、根据中文提示翻译下列句子，注意状语从句的使用。 1. Jim的英语成绩很好，但一说到数学，他就一窍不通了。 Jim does quite well in English, but ____________________________________________________________________________________________________. 2. 有水的地方就有生命。

__________________________________________________________. 3. 我可以把钱借给你，条件是你得在下周还给我。

I can lend you the money, ____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________. 4. 如果你感兴趣，请下午五点前在办公室报名。

_____________________, please __________ at the office before 5:00p.m.

5. 当其他人在舒适的房间享受休闲时光的时候，她花了整个一下午搜索和挑选信息。

__________________________________________________ in comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting information. 6. 你要不全力以赴去努力，就不能取得成功。

You cannot __________________________________________________towards it. 7. 一旦你设立了一个目标，你就应努力工作去实现它。 ___________________, you should work hard to _________ it. 8. 不知不觉，我就该和工人们道别了。

____________________________________, we had to say goodbye to the workers. 9. 我还没来得及阻止他，他已经跑走了。

He ran off _________________________________________. 10. 在我的记忆中，我从来没见他看报纸以外的东西。

I new saw him, ________________________, reading anything but newspapers. 11. 你连听都不愿意听，怎么能学到东西？

How can you learn ________________________________? 12. 你离开我们有将近一年的时间了。

It’s almost a year ___________________________________. 13. 我让他带上地图，免得迷路。

I told him to __________________________________________________. 14. 只要你坚持下去，你肯定会成功的。

_____________________________, you will surely succeed. 15. 你做作业的时候，越小心越好。

While you are doing your homework, you ________________________________.

二、用所给的词或根据要求改写句子。

1. Though they were tired, they went on working. (as)

_______________________________________________________

2. Life is full of challenges and difficulties. People need to be encouraged. They face difficulty. (since, when)

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____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 3. After we had designed a plan for the project, we spent lots of time searching for relevant information. （非谓语动词）

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Looking out of the window, I saw a woman walking in the street. (时间状语从句) _____________________________________________________________________ 5. Being a student, I must work hard.（原因状语从句）

____________________________________________________________ 6. After he had finished the work, he went home.（分词和with短语）

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三、请指出下列句子中使用的不妥之处并加以修改。 1. Young as he is, he needs more help.

2. Last week, since our head teacher was ill, we successfully spent a whole week

that we managed by ourselves.

3. As soon as we got there, we were busy planting. 4. Following the road and you will find the store.

5. Don’t forget to turn off the light before you left the room. 6. Hearing her name called, her sister’s face turned red. 7. The population of Zhengzhou is smaller than Beijing. 8. You’ll be late for school unless you will get up at five. 9. It was two o’clockthat we arrived at the station. 10. He had no sooner arrived when he fell ill.

四.用所给连接成分填空 (有两个是多余的) for a start therefore since in brief as long as as secondly however nowadays 1 , it is difficult to avoid environment issues. We are always being told how pollution is having a harmful effect on our planet. Poisonous gases from factories destroy the ozone layer, contributing to the greenhouse effect which results in global warming. Acid rain is destroying forests. 2 more and more rainforests are destroyed, the threat to wild life increases, with several species already on the edge of extinction. 3 , we are heading towards an ecological disaster.4 , we can all do something to help protect the environment. 5 , we should try to preserve energy resources such as oil and coal, by turning down our central heating or making less use of our cars. 6 , 7 many everyday items such as glass and paper can be recycled, we should try to re-use them rather than throwing them away.

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高考写作句型之状语从句（二）答案

一、根据中文提示翻译下列句子，注意状语从句的使用。 1. Jim的英语成绩很好，但一说到数学，他就一窍不通了。

Jim does well in English, but when it comes to math, he knows nothing. 2. 有水的地方就有生命。

Where there is water, there is life.

3. 我可以把钱借给你，条件是你得在下周还给我。

I can lend you the money, on condition that you pay it back next week. 4. 如果你感兴趣，请下午五点前在办公室报名。

If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00p.m.

当我们自信的时候，我们应该看到他人的长处，并给予他们应得的尊敬。

5. 当其他人在舒适的房间享受休闲时光的时候，她花了一整个下午搜索和挑选信息。

While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting information. 6. 你要不全力以赴去努力，就不能取得成功。

You cannotachieve success unless they spare no effort towards it. 7. 一旦你设立了一个目标，你就应努力工作去实现它。 Once you set a goal, you should work hard to achieve it. 8. 不知不觉，我就该和工人们道别了。

Before we knew it, we had to say goodbye to the workers. 9. 我还没来得及阻止他，他已经跑走了。 He ran off beforeI could stop him.

10. 在我的记忆中，我从来没见他看报纸以外的东西。

I never saw him, as far as I can remember, reading anything but newspapers. 11. 你连听都不愿意听，你怎么能学到东西？ How can you learn when you never listen? 12. 你离开我们有将近一年的时间了。 It’s almost a year since you left us. 13. 我让他带上地图，免得迷路。

I told him to bring a map with him in case he got lost. 14. 只要你坚持下去，你肯定会成功的。

As/So long as you keep on trying, you will surely succeed. 15. 你做作业的时候，越小心越好。

While you are doing your homework, you can’t be careful enough.

二、用所给的词或根据要求改写句子。

1. Though they were tired, they went on working. (as) Tired as they were, they went on working.

2. Life is full of challenges and difficulties. People need to be encouraged. They face difficulty. (Since, when)

Since life is full of challenges and difficulties, people need to be encouraged when facing difficulty.

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3. After we had designed a plan for the project, we spent lots of time searching for relevant information. （非谓语动词）

Having designed a plan for the project, we spent lots of time searching for relevant information.

4. Looking out of the window, I saw a woman walking in the street. (时间状语从句) When I looked out of the window, I saw a woman walking in the street. 5. Being a student, I must work hard.（原因状语从句） I must work hard because I’m a student.

6. After he had finished the work, he went home.（分词和with短语） Having finished the work, he went home With the work finished, he went home.

三、请指出下列句子中状语从句使用的不妥之处并加以修改。 1. As he is young, he needs more help.

2. Last week, when our head teacher was ill, we successfully spent a whole week

that we managed by ourselves

3. As soon as we got there, we started planting. 4. Follow the road and you will find the store.

5. Don’t forget to turn off the light before you leave the room. 6. When she heard her name called, her sister’s face turned red. 7. The population of Zhengzhou is smaller than that of Beijing. 8. You’ll be late for school unless you get up at five. 9. It was two o’clockwhen we arrived at the station. 10. He had no sooner arrived than he fell ill.

四.用所给连接成分填空 (有两个是多余的)

Nowadays, it is difficult to avoid environment issues. We are always being told how pollution is having a harmful effect on our planet. Poisonous gases from factories destroy the ozone layer, contributing to the green house effect which results in global warming. Acid rain is destroying forests. Asmore and more rainforests are destroyed, the threat to wild life increases, with several species already on the edge of extinction. In brief, we are heading towards an ecological disaster. However, we can all do something to help protect the environment. For a start, we should try to preserve energy resources such as oil and coal, by turning down our central heating or making less use of our cars. Secondly, since many everyday items such as glass and paper can be recycled, we should try to re-use them rather than throwing them away.

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