课标通用甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习素养全练5七年级下unit9_12试题有答案

素养全练5 七年级(下册) Unit9~Unit12

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.—What does your father look like? —He has brown hair and wears glasses. A.is;like C.look;like 答案A 解析looklike“看起来像”,相当于belike,都可以用来询问长相。 2.—What does your sister do?

—She is a doctor in the local hospital. A.What is your sister doing B.What is your sister C.What does your sister like D.What does your sister look like 答案B 解析询问干什么职业,既可用“Whatdoes/do...do?”也可用“Whatis/are...?”。 3.—What can I do for you? —I’d like a skirt. A.I like a skirt B.I want to buy a shirt C.I am looking for a skirt D.I dislike a skirt 答案C 解析根据购物术语可知,当告诉售货员你想买什么东西的时候,可以说

I’dlike.../Iamlookingfor.../Iwanttobuy...,而shirt的意思是“衬衫”。 4.John is such a(n) man that we can always believe him. A.bad C.careless 答案B 解析考查such...that...(如此……以至于……)结构及形容词辨析。由从句“wecanalwaysbelievehim”得出应选honest“诚实的”。honest首字母“h”不发音,字母“o”发元音音素“/?/”。B项是此题的正确答案。 5.—I’d like to choose yellow as the color of our bedroom. — .The color brings me a warm and comfortable feeling. A.No way 答案B

B.Sounds great

C.In your dreams D.I can’t decide

B.honest D.foolish B.does;like D.does;look

解析考查wouldlike的应答。句意:——我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色。——听起来不错,这种颜色给我一种温暖又舒适的感觉。根据“Thecolorbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.”得知,后者同意前者的意见,故选B项。 6.(2019预测)— do you usually share happiness with? —My parents and my best friend. A.Who C.What 答案A 解析考查疑问代词的辨析。根据答语可判断空格处需要指人且做主语的疑问代词。A项符合题意。 7.(2019预测)—Attention,please!There’s some news for the flight to Hong Kong. — ?

A.What are they B.Where is it C.How are you 答案D 解析考查不可数名词news的用法。由于news是不可数名词,因此答语应该是D项。 8.(2019预测)—How do you like the movie BossBaby? —It is exciting I’d like to see it again. A.so;that C.enough;to 答案A 解析考查“so+adj./adv.+that...(如此……以至于……)”结构。根据句意可知A项为正确答案。 9.(2019预测)—How was your last weekend?

— .It rained all the weekend.I had to stay at home. A.Pretty good C.Not bad 答案B 解析考查对“how”引导的问句做应答。根据“Itrainedalltheweekend.Ihadtostayathome.”得知,上个周末天气不好。所以B项为正确答案。

10.(2019预测)This building has an history and I’m really in it. A.interesting;interesting B.interested;interested C.interesting;interested D.interested;interesting 答案C 解析考查形容词interesting和interested的辨析。interesting修饰物,interested修饰人,而beinterestedin这一固定搭配往往指人“对某物/某事感兴趣”。

?导学号53324010?

Ⅱ.完形填空

One day,I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things.I was hoping to be in and out 11 .

B.Terrible D.Great B.such;that D.too;to D.What is it B.Whose D.How

I found a short line with just one person in front of me.It was a(n) 12 woman,and she was paying for her things with only 13 .After a long day at work,I was unhappy with this old woman.

But then I watched the young clerk(职员).He helped her 14 her change,so carefully taking it from her shaking hands.I 15 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her:“Yes,madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag,he told her she did.Then he went two lines over to get 16 for her.Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes.He was patient and kind.

As I was watching him,I saw Eloise was too.I realized that my daughter was learning an important 17 from a complete stranger.

18 the woman left,the clerk began ringing up(把……的费用相加) my things and thanked me 19 my patience.I thanked him too.

Then we left the supermarket with a full bag,but also with a 20 full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. 11.A.quickly C.quietly 答案A 解析考查副词及语境理解。句意:我希望快速地进出。quickly“快速地”;slowly“慢慢地”;quietly“轻轻地”;freely“自由地”。作者想要快速地在超市购物。故选A项。 12.A.rich C.poor 答案B 解析考查形容词及语境理解。rich“富裕的”;old“年老的”;poor“贫穷的”;healthy“健康的”。由本段最后一句可知,那是一位老妇人。故选B项。 13.A.change C.check 答案A 解析考查副词及语境理解。句意:而且她只用零钱支付她所有的东西。change“零钱”;bill“账单,钞票”;check“支票”;card“卡”。由第三段第二句可知,老人用的是零钱。故选A项。 14.A.copy C.count 答案C 解析考查动词及语境理解。句意:他帮助她数零钱。copy“复制,抄袭”;compare“比较”;count“数,点数”;borrow“借,借入”。收银员点钞,数钞票的数量。故选C项。 15.A.heard of C.looked at 答案B 解析考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:我听他反复地对她说……hearof“听

说”;listento“听”;lookat“看”;thinkof“考虑,认为”。我听超市职员在重复对老人说话,故选B项。 16.A.it C.them 答案D

B.that D.one B.listened to D.thought of B.compare D.borrow B.bill D.card B.old D.healthy B.slowly D.freely

解析考查代词及语境理解。句意:然后他走过两排去为她拿一个袋子。it“它”,指代上文提到的某个单数事物;that“那”,指示代词;them“它们”,指上文提到过的复数事物;one“一,一个”,指代上文提到过的某类事物中的某一个。本题指的是上文提到过的“袋子”中的某一个。故选D项。 17.A.period C.lesson 答案C 解析考查名词及语境理解。句意:我意识到我的女儿在一个完全陌生的人身上学到了一个重要的教训。period“一段时间,时期”;rule“规则”;lesson“课,功课;教训”;habit“习惯”。根据句意可知选C项。 18.A.Though C.After 答案C 解析考查连词及语境理解。根据句意可知正确答案为C项。 19.A.because C.of 答案B 解析考查介词及语境理解。根据句意及介词的用法可知,此处用介词“for”。 20.A.sight C.body 答案D 解析考查名词及语境理解。句意:然后我们带着满满的一袋商品,而且也带着因为那样一个重要的教训而得到的满满的感激之心离开了超市。sight“景象”;brain“头脑”;body“身体”;heart“心”。故选D项。 Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解

(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔)

(A)你知道吃早饭有多重要吗?A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.

According to the study,teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not.Although they take in more (B)calories in the morning,they are more active during the day because they have more energy.This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters.The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy,as eating anything is better than nothing.

The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer,so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day.This is good news as most popular snacks,like sweets and potato chips are usually unhealthy and full of calories.

Another big benefit(益处) of eating breakfast is that (C)it makes teenagers do better at school.This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.

What’s more,a study in the UK showed that adults who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.

Whatever your age is,take time to have breakfast every day. 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。 21.把(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。

B.brain D.heart B.for D.to B.Before D.Until B.rule D.habit