2018版高中英语外研版必修3试题：Module 6 Old and New Part 1 课时训练 含答案 精品

Module 6 Old and New Part 1 课时训练

基础巩固 Ⅰ.课文缩写

在文中的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Three Gorges Dam, the 1. (big) construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been 2. (build) to control 3. (flood) and provide hydro-electric power 4. the central region of China. The dam is nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide. It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost more than 5. other construction project in history.

The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million 6. (ton) of coal without 7. (cause) so much air 8. (pollute).

The reservoir has flooded 2 cities, 11 counties, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a million people have moved from their homes and they’re 9. (live) a happy life in different areas.

The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous 10. (history) sites. Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.

答案:1.biggest 2.built 3.flooding 4.for 5.any 6.tons 7.causing 8.pollution 9.living 10.historical Ⅱ.单词拼写

1.Please (拿走) your bag on the seat so that I can sit down. 2.This is a (狭窄的) path leading to the mountainous area. 3.The main cause of (全球的) warming is human pollution.

4.Can you explain the (结构) of the sentence to me?I’m confused. 5.The fields had been (淹没) by flood water.

6.It is important to look at the novel in its (有关历史的) background. 7.Wind turbines (发) electricity for the local community.

8.This hotel can (容纳) up to 500 guests.

9.The ploughman turned up some (遗物) of ancient times. 10.The local government raised large sums for highway (建设).

答案:1.remove 2.narrow 3.global 4.structure 5.submerged 6.historical 7.generate 8.accomodate 9.relics 10.construction Ⅲ.完成句子

1.How many days will be needed (修建这条公路)? 2.The temple (始建于明朝) has been broken in the earthquake.

3.They must do something (阻止)the rushing fans.

4.With the use of electricity,great changes have (发生). 5.At last three bullets (被从他的伤口取出). 答案:1.to construct the road 2.dating from the Ming Dynasty 3.to hold back 4.come about

5.were removed from his wounds

技能提升 Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空()

1.He is a software (engineering).

2.They are planning (construction) a bridge over the river. 3.The custom (date) from the 10th century.

4.This hotel is big enough (accommodate) 1,000 guests. 5.A wind (generate) can produce electricity.

6.This plane (harness) the sun as a source of energy.

7.The (globe) climate change is perhaps caused by human activities. 答案:1.engineer 2.to construct 3.dates 4.to accommodate 5.generator 6.harnesses 7.global Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

Have you ever lost your car on a parking lot?It happens.You park and go shopping.When you get back,you forget where your car is.Then you start walking around clicking on the panic button on your car key so the alarm goes off.It can be upsetting,especially on a hot,sunny day.

If you want to find your car easily,you need to pay a monthly subscription(订购) fee just to fix expensive GPS—Global Positioning System.

But is there a way to track your vehicle without spending a fortune?Yes,now there is!A California-based company created a tiny device(设备) that works with your smartphone,and it could be exactly what you’re looking for!It’s called TrackR.It is an advanced tracking device in the size of a quarter.It’s changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives.It’s easy to work!Download the free TrackR app to your smartphone,connect the app to your device and you’re ready to go!The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less.You can attach it to your key,your bag,your wallet,your notebook and anything else you don’t want to lose.Then use the TrackR app to locate(找出……的正确位置) your missing things in seconds.

Forget expensive GPS or tracking services.Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees.We understand how stressful these things can be.If you have the TrackR,you can just hide it under your car’s floor mat or under the seat,somewhere it won’t be found if your car gets stolen.

1.What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A.The car. B.The smartphone. C.The company. D.The device. 2.What can we learn about the TrackR? A.It’s a breakthrough. B.It’s complex to use. C.It works as an alarm. D.It still needs improving.

3.Why did the California-based company invent the TrackR?

A.To compete with GPS. B.To help people save money. C.To prevent cars from being stolen. D.To help people remember more things.

语篇解读:本文主要介绍了一个能够帮助人们找到汽车位置以及遗失物品的设备。 答案及剖析:

1.D 代词指代题。该词所在句中提到的事物有三个:设备、公司和手机,再结合上文,定位车的GPS太贵,而人们又经常会忘记把车停在了哪里可知,人们寻找的是能找到车的设备,由此可知,it指代的是the device。

2.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的It’s changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives可知,TrackR是一个突破。

3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees.We understand how stressful these things can be可知,这家公司发明TrackR是为了帮助人们省钱。

B

Programs of Covenant House

Covenant House opens doors of chances and hopes to help homeless youth through three programs:Outreach,Crisis Care,and Rights of Passage,each playing a specific role in the journey from homelessness to a bright future. 1.Outreach

If homeless kids can’t get to us,we go straight to them through our Outreach Program.Covenant House Outreach teams go to the most deserted streets,visit schools,and make connections within communities(社区).We get to know local homeless youth,making sure they have something to eat and letting them know that we’re here if they need us. 2.Crisis Care