牛津高中英语1～11模块基础复习（词汇、短语、多题型）

Several summers ago, my mother told me, ―You need to give something back to your community.‖ Since she was 1 me to do something, I figured I might as well 2 it and so I decided to give swim lessons at the YMCA(). I love the 3 and I thought I could 4 that love with others by helping little kids learn to swim.

I started off as an assistant to an instructor. When I got into the water, I 5 a boy of about six sitting on the edge of the pool looking 6 . That was how I got to know Matt.

While 7 to get Matt in, I was told that he had a(n) 8 that caused him to be afraid of many things, 9 the water. He was so scared that when he first got in, he held me very tightly. I initially() thought this would be a 10 ,disappointing two weeks with Matt, 11 after a while he became more comfortable 12 me and began to love the water. His parents watched him with the biggest 13 . They never thought their son would be able to 14 . I felt like such a hero for making this 15 so happy. By the end of the two weeks, I had a special tie with Matt. I‘ll never forget him and the difference I made to his 16 . Although teaching him to swim may sound like no big deal, it 17 huge.

On the last day of lessons, Matt‘s mother told me 18 he always talked about me at home, and was so 19 to come to his lessons every day. These are the 20 things which make my community service worth all the time I‘ve given over the past few summers. 1. A. leading B. begging C. forcing D. persuading 2. A. enjoy B. admit C. learn D. change 3. A. community B. weather C. nature D. water 4. A. trade B. share C. connect D. study 5. A. noticed B. met C. caught D. helped 6. A. surprised B. delighted C. dissatisfied D. terrified 7. A. trying B. preparing C. returning D. hurrying 8. A. habit B. condition C. interest D. ability 9. A. really B. actually C. especially D. possibly 10. A. happy B. funny C. long D. special 11. A. because B. so C. and D. but 12. A. like B. without C. around D. above

13. A. patience B. smiles C. cries D. thankfulness 14. A. swim well B. get anywhere C. correct himself D. make it 15. A. family B. boy C. lesson D. summer 16. A. thought B. life C. health D. parents 17. A. felt B. sounded C. proved D. remained 18. A. why B. how C. when D. where 19. A. nervous B. curious C. brave D. excited 20. A. few B. unusual C. little D. important 七．任务型阅读（选自163试卷网）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空不超过4个单词。

A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life.

Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one‘s behaviors. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.

People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, increase the number you use,or both. A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans:Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans. At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure. Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results. Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised. Title: 1.___________to lose weight Doctors‘ advice Experts‘ 3._________ plans ●:take medicine along with 2._____________ ●a well-balanced diet : 4.________less energy than needed , increase the number you use,or both. ●5._________ Four of the most popular dieting plans ●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 6.________ protein in the US in the diet ●The Zone ●7.________ ●LEARN. From 8.__________ ●have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 9._____their lost weight ●exercise is more important than dieting for 10.______

Module III Unit2 Language

【目标要点】

一、高考热点单词

1._______n.标准；adj.标准的 2.______prep.贯穿；遍及 3. _______ adj.令人迷惑的，令人不解的 4._______ n. 仆人 5._______vt.经历，经受 6._______vt.接近，使用n.接近的的机会， 7.______adv.最初，原先，起先 8._______adv.最后，最终，终于 9._______ n.符号；象征 10.________ vt.代表 11.________ vt.发音 12.________ vt.显示，表示；象征，暗示 13._______ adj.种族的 14._______ vt.反映；反射 15._______ n.方向 16._______ n.相反的事物，相对立的事物 17._______ n.困难 18._______ n.部门

19.________ adj.纯的，纯洁 20.________ n.过程；进程

二、短语检测

1.依靠，凭借 _____________ 2.（在字典等）查找_____________ 3.关心，关注；在意；担心____________ 4.使……变成_____________ 5.和……不同，不同于_____________ 6.作为整体，总体上_____________ 7.由……组成／构成 _____________ 8.是……的成因之一_____________ 9（取得对……的）控制_____________ 10.把……与……混合_____________ 11.一句话，总之，简言之_____________ 12.浪费时间_____________ 13.另外，加之_____________ 14.拿起，举起_____________ 15.拣起，拾起 _____________ 16.丢脸_____________ 17.对……造成影响 _____________ 18.上层人士 _____________ 19. 采取行动_____________ 20. 期望、盼望______________

三、词汇拓展

1.reflect vt.→__________(n.) 2.confuse vt. →__________(adj.) →__________(n) 3.conquer v.→__________(n.) 4.simplify vt. →_________(adj.) →_________(n.) 5.invade v. →__________(n.) 6.create vt.→__________(adj.) →__________(n.) 7.pronounce v.→__________(n.) 8.represent vt. →_________(n.) →_________(adj.) 9.indicate vt.→__________(n.) 10.different adj. →__________(vi)→__________(n.)

四、重点句型

1．__________________（吃太多肥肉可引起心脏病）and cause high blood.

2.Whether_______________________________ (我们是否去那儿还要看天气而定。) 3.This is_ ____________________________.（鲁迅曾经住过的地方。）

4.You‘ve made ________________you did last time.（你犯了同上次一样的错误。） 5.Happiness_______________________ one‘s duty.（幸福在于履行自己的责任）

五、[高考链接]真题解析

1.( 2005江苏高考) —How long are you staying ? —I don‘t know.______.

A. That‘s OK B.Never mind C. It depends D.It doesn‘t matter 答案: C 解析： 从答语的I don‘t know 可知道打算呆多久要看情况而定.故选C。

2.（2006全国高考）See the flag on the top of the building? That was ______we did this morning .A. when B.which C.where D.what

答案：D解析：此题考查what 引导的名词性从句作表语，what 本身作did 的宾语。 3.（2006 安徽高考）A warm thought suddenly came to me ______I might use the pocket money to buy some

flowers for my mother‘s birthday.

A. if B.when C.that D.which

答案：C 解析：that 引导的是同位语从句，说明thought 的内容。

4.（2006全国高考）Please remind me _______he said he was going ,I may be in time to see him off. A. where B.when C.how D.what

答案：B 解析：从后面句子的in time 可以看出答案B 。he said 是插入语。在句子中干扰性很大。 5.（2006 江苏模拟）_____is our belief that improvements in health will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.

A.As B. That C.This D. It 答案：D 解析：此处 it 作形式主语，指代 that 引导的主语从句。

六．[考点演练] 选择填空答案：

1.We ‘re just trying to reach a point ______both sides will sit down together and talk . A.where B.that C.when D.which 2. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else______,isn‘t there? A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom tp turn D.for her to turn 3. Other men live to eat ,____I eat to live .

A. and B.when C.while D.or 4.The idea for the new machine came to Mr.Baker____to his invention recently.

A.while devoting B.while devoted C.while he was devoted D.while devoting himself

5. After five hours‘ drive,they reached ___they thought was the place they ?d been dreaming of. A.that B. which C.what D.where 6. It is no longer a question now ____man can land on the moon.

A.that B.which C.what D.whether 7.Never give in.That is____our basic interest lies.

A.that B.what C.where D.how 8. I don‘t care____I have done to you.You are never to speak to me in that way again.

A.you think what B.what you think C.what do you think D.do you think what 9. It was _____she was injured in the accident _____she didn‘t come to the party yesterday.

A.as ;which B.because; that C.since;why D.for ;how 10. Suzhou is _____people call ―Heaven of earth‖.

A.what B.that C.which D.how 七．完形填空（ewteacher.com）

Clint Eastwood will receive the Directors Guild of America‘s (DGA, 美国导演协会) highest honor, the lifetime achievement award, at a Hollywood ceremony in January. That is, _1_ golden statuette (小塑像) will_2__ Clint Eastwood.

Eastwood has won four Oscars －_3__ two for best direction, for 1993‘s Unforgiven and 2005‘s Million Dollar Baby － and is regarded _4__ the greatest active American film-maker of his _5__ without question.

―As one of _6__ prolific, versatile _7__ in the history of _8__ , there isn‘t a genre that Clint Eastwood hasn‘t mastered in the more than 25 films he has directed over the past 35 years,‖ DGA president Michael Apted __9_ , ―His ongoing body of work continues to touch generations of moviegoers and bring _10__ into movie theatres. He does it all with great class, intelligence and style.‖

Eastwood‘s _11__skills are clear in all his works _12__ include _13__ critical and commercial successes as Mystic River, The Bridges of Madison County, Play Misty for Me, and his _14__ Oscar-winning _15__ , and it would take a brave person to bet against him expanding his collection of _16__ statuettes.

He recently wrapped filming on Flogs of Our Fathers, an emotionally charged account of the six soldiers who raised the US _17__ at the critical__18__battle of Iwo Jima (硫磺岛). The film is expected to open