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2015上海中考元音组合的音标题大全
编者按:根据权威中考研究员近期发出的消息,2015年中考很可能以元音字母组合的发音为考核 目标。根据常用的元音组合发音进行分类,打星号的单词非中考考纲范围内词汇。拓展词汇,围内。 Phonetics - Vowel combination
1)ai: train, curtain, captain*, paid, wait, certain, rain
发音/i/________________________________________________________________________________
发音/ei/_______________________________________________________________________________ 不发音_______________________________________________________________________________
2)ar: sugar, liar*, warn, far, star, war
发音/?/_______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/ɑ:/_____________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?:/_____________________________________________________________________________
3)au: autumn, aunt, laughter, fault, caught
发音/ɑ:/_____________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?:/_____________________________________________________________________________
4)ea: area, breath, beat, breathe, theater, heavy, break, breakfast, bread, heat, head, breast*,steak, beach, 发音/i:/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/e/_______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/??/_______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/ei/________________________________________________________________________________
5) ei: veil*, receive, height, neither, deceive*,leisure*, eight
发音/i:/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/a?/___________________________________________________________________________
发音/ei/________________________________________________________________________________
6)er: term, under, dancer, singer, nervous
发音/?:/_________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?/________________________________________________________________________
7) ey: valley*, obey, survey, monkey, key, they, convey*, money
发音/ei/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/i/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/i:/______________________________________________________________________________
8) oa: soap, goat*, broad, toad*, goal, board
发音/??/___________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?:/_____________________________________________________________________________
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9) oo:food, good, mood, foot, boot, stood, blood, root, wood, look, cook, shoot, wool, tool, flood, choose, school
发音/u:/____________________________________________________________________________ 发音/u/____________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?/_____________________________________________________________________________
10) or: world, sailor*, creator*, worm, doctor, worse, worth
发音/?:/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?/______________________________________________________________________________
11) ou: found, young, south, country, about, touch, route, group, should, could ,wound, shoulder, would, count, southern, cousin*,couple
发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/??/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/u:/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/u/_______________________________________________________________________
12) our: sour*, journal*, hour, flour*,journey, journalist
发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?:/_________________________________________________________________________
13) ow: owl*, bow, show, how, slow, now, throw, flower, brown, shower, own
发音/a?/:______________________________________________________________________ 发音/??/:______________________________________________________________________
14) ough: tough, ought, rough, bough*, though, through, cough, fought
发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?:/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/u:/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?f/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/??/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?f/________________________________________________________________________
15) ui: build, biscuit, suit*, guide, quiz, quite, juice, equip*, fruit
发音/i/________________________________________________________________________ 发音/u:/ ________________________________________________________________________ 发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________
16) ue: due, true, tongue, cheque*, avenue*, glue
发音/ju:/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/u:/______________________________________________________________________________ 不发音___________________________________________________________________________
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答案:
1)ai: train, curtain, captain, paid, wait, certain, rain 发音/i/___captain
发音/ei/__train_paid wait rain 不发音__certain curtain
2)ar: sugar, liar, warn, far, star, war 发音/?/__sugar_liar 发音/ɑ:/___far star 发音/?:/___warn war
3)au: autumn, aunt, laughter, fault, caught 发音/ɑ:/__aunt laughter
发音/?:/___autumn fault caught
4)ea: area, breath, beat, breathe, theater, heavy, break, breakfast, bread, heat, head, breast*,steak*, beach, 发音/i:/__beat heat beach breathe
发音/e/__breath heavy breakfast bread head breast 发音/??/___area theater 发音/ei/__break steak
5) ei: veil*, receive, height, neither, deceive*,leisure*, eight 发音/i:/__receive deceive 发音/a?/__height neither 发音/ei/__veil eight
6)er: term, under,dancer, singer, nervous 发音/?:/___term nervous 发音/?/___under dancer singer
7) ey: valley*, obey, survey, monkey, key, they, convey*, money 发音/ei/__obey survey convey they 发音/i/__valley monkey money 发音/i:/__key
8) oa: soap, goat*, broad, toad*, goal, board 发音/??/__soap goat toad goal 发音/?:/_broad board
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9) oo:food, good, mood, foot, boot, stood,blood, root, wood, look, cook, shoot, wool, tool, flood, choose,school
发音/u:/__food mood boot root shoot tool choose school 发音/u/__good foot stood wood look cook wool 发音/?/__ blood flood
10) or: world, sailor*, creator*, worm, doctor, worse worth 发音/?:/__world_worm worse worth 发音/?/___sailor creator doctor
11) ou: found, young, south,country, about, touch, route, group, should, could ,wound, shoulder, would, count, southern, cousin*,couple 发音/a?/__ found south about count 发音/??/___shoulder
发音/u:/___young route group wound
发音/?/___country touch southern cousin couple 发音/u/___should could
12) our: sour*, journal*, hour, flour*,journey,journalist 发音/a?/__sour flour
发音/?:/__journal journey journalist
13) ow: owl*, bow, show, how, slow, now, throw, flower, brown,shower,own 发音/a?/:_owl how flower brown shower 发音/??/:__bow show slow throw own
14) ough: tough, ought, rough, bough*, though, through,cough,fought 发音/a?/_bough
发音/?:/__ought fought 发音/u:/___through 发音/?f/_tough rough 发音/??/___though 发音/?f/__cough
15) ui: build, biscuit, suit*, guide, quiz, quite, juice, equip*, fruit 发音/i/___build biscuit quiz equip 发音/u:/ __suit juice fruit 发音/a?/__guide quite
16) ue: due, true, tongue, cheque*, avenue*, glue 发音/ju:/__due avenue 发音/u:/___true glue 不发音_ tongue cheque
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