当前位置:首页 > 2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语译林版:选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业) Word版含解析
little, and even though she __47__ does the silly dance when something goes her way, I now __48__ it. Because the silly dance shows just who she is, and it shows that she's happy. __49__ she didn't do her dance and just obeyed our wishes for “not __50__, Mom”, she would compromise who she is.
I owe a lot of my __51__ for the theater to my mother. I now sing publicly like my mother does. And my friends are always doing that __52__ awkward smile and usually __53__ under their breath, “Carolyn, public.”
So in many ways I'm becoming my mother. I'm not going to __54__ singing just because people feel embarrassed at it. I have no __55__ that I will embarrass my own children with my performance of the “silly dance”. So what? That's who I am.
It's my __56__ that everyone should dance to the beat of her own drum, even if the guy next to you gives you a(n) __57__ look. I believe in the things that set us __58__. I believe in being myself, no matter how many awkward smiles I __59__. I believe in the idea that never __60__ who I am.
语篇解读:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们一个道理:不要在意别人的看法,要做自己。
41.A.excited C.confused
B.disappointed D.concerned
解析:选A 根据下文的“she jumps up and down, screaming”“does the silly dance when something goes her way”及“it shows that she's happy”可知,母亲在兴奋时就会跳起“舞”来,因此选择A。excited“兴奋的”;disappointed“失望的”;confused“困惑的”;concerned“担忧的”。
42.A.pick up C.refer to
B.take up D.turn to
解析:选C 我们把她的这种舞蹈称为“silly dance”。refer to ... as ... “把……称为……”。
43.A.primarily C.occasionally
B.gradually D.completely
解析:选D 根据下句可知,作者认为这种舞蹈令自己非常尴尬,因此选择completely“完全地,彻底地”。
44.A.run C.inch
B.rush D.pull
解析:选C 根据句中的“slowly”“smile awkwardly”可知,此处指母亲无论何时跳起“舞”来,作者都会慢慢地走开。inch“缓慢地移动”,符合语境。
45.A.apologize
B.explain
C.complain D.respond
解析:选B 根据上下文语境可知,为了使自己摆脱尴尬的处境,作者会向人们解释(explain)道,“不,她不是我妈妈”。
46.A.annoyance C.favour
B.support D.courage
解析:选A 根据上文的内容可知,此处应是表示尽管母亲在作者小的时候给她带来了很多困扰。annoyance“烦恼,苦恼”,符合语境。
47.A.even C.never
B.ever D.still
解析:选D 虽然当有些事情进行顺利时,她仍然(still)会跳“silly dance”。 48.A.avoid C.enjoy
B.improve D.ignore
解析:选C 根据上下文语境,此处指作者现在喜欢上了母亲表达喜悦的方式。因此选择enjoy。
49.A.Unless C.In case
B.If D.Now that
解析:选B 根据语境,此处指如果母亲听从孩子们的意愿——不在公共场合跳“舞”,那她就违背了自我。根据句意可知,空处在此引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,故选If。
50.A.in public C.in advance
B.in person D.in vain
解析:选A 参见上题解析。下文中的“sing publicly like my mother does”是提示。in public“公开地,当众”; in person“亲自”;in advance“提前”;in vain“白费力气,徒劳”。
51.A.affection C.sympathy
B.talent D.admiration
解析:选A 此处指作者把自己对戏剧的喜爱归功于自己的母亲。affection“喜爱”,符合句意。
52.A.different C.extra
B.unusual D.same
解析:选D 根据上下文语境可知,此处指朋友们看到作者在公共场合唱歌,也会露出同样尴尬的微笑,因此选择same。
53.A.shouting C.laughing
B.whispering D.cheering
解析:选B 根据下文中的“under their breath”可知,此处指的应是作者的朋友们通常
会小声说道。whisper under one's breath“耳语,小声说”,符合句意。
54.A.make up for C.take to
B.put up with D.give up
解析:选D 根据语境可知,此处指作者不会仅仅因为会让别人感到尴尬就放弃(give up)唱歌。
55.A.doubt C.choice
B.idea D.hope
解析:选A 此处指毫无疑问(doubt),作者也会使自己的孩子们感到尴尬。 56.A.advice C.prediction
B.dream D.belief
解析:选D 此处表示作者认为(belief):每个人都应该按照自己的节拍去跳舞,即使你身边的人会向你投以奇怪的(strange)表情。
57.A.comforting C.strange
解析:选C 参见上题解析。 58.A.aside C.alike
B.away D.apart B.special D.appreciative
解析:选D 此处指使我们有所区别的这些东西。set ... apart“使与众不同,使突出”。 59.A.share C.refuse
B.receive D.remember
解析:选B 作者表示无论自己收到多少尴尬的笑容,作者都会相信要做自己。receive表示“(客观上)得到,收到”,符合句意。
60.A.compromise C.forget
B.ignore D.suspect
解析:选A 此处指作者在坚持自我这个问题上永不妥协。compromise“妥协,让步”,符合句意。第二段最后一句中的“compromise who she is”也是提示。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung fu, __61__ (especial), has had a great effect __62__ the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about some other __63__ (aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have long known about the __64__ (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are __65__ mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it __66__ (challenge) by pop culture. This strength comes from the ideas __67__ (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built upon the ideas of an
even __68__ (much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns __69__ is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui. So far China has taken steps __70__ (further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.
语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。
61.especially 考查副词。尤其是中国功夫,对于那些通过功夫初次了解中国的成千上万的人来讲,有着非常大的影响。especially“尤其是”,用于强调突出的人或者事情。
62.on 考查介词。have a(n) ... effect on sb.“对某人有……影响”为固定搭配,故填on。
63.aspects 考查名词单复数。他们可能会来到中国,学习了解中国文化的一些其他方面。根据空前的“some other”及aspect作“方面,层面”讲时是可数名词可知,此处应用aspect的复数形式aspects。
64.greatness 考查名词。其他亚洲国家很早以前就知道古代中国文化的博大。根据空前的“the”及空后的“of”可知,此处应填名词greatness。
65.a 考查冠词。这些国家自身的文化是本土文化和中国特色(文化)的混合。mix在此作名词,意为“混合,结合”,是可数名词,且此处表示泛指,故用a。
66.is challenged 考查动词的时态和语态。根据本文的基本时态为一般现在时可知,此处亦用一般现在时;it在此指代上文中的“Confucianism”,和challenge之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填is challenged。
67.given 考查过去分词。这种力量来自“四书”中所提供的观念。the ideas与give之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。
68.more 考查比较级。“四书”是依照“五经”的编纂中所体现的更为早期的思想而著成的。根据句意及空前的“even”可知,此处应用比较级形式,故填more。
69.what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,作learns的宾语,空处在句中作主语,且此处表示“所……的事物”,故用what。
70.to further 考查不定式。目前,中国已经采取措施进一步推广中国文化。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作目的状语,故应用不定式形式。further在此用作动词,意为“促进,增进”。
练?三? 写作规范增分练?限时35分钟?与单元基础回扣练 Ⅰ.写作规范增分练
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I enjoy doing different things in my free time. So I like reading books best. I grew up with peoples who loved reading. When I was small, my mother reads to me every night. I could never sleep without listening a story. She was and still is the great storyteller. That is because I love books and all the interesting stories that they hold. My favouritest books are
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