冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题(II )卷

B . Because he took Mouse as his good friend. C . Because he believed Mouse could save him. D . Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help. （4）What do you think of Mouse? A . Clever and honest B . Silly and lazy C . Humorous and stubborn D . Proud and selfish.

（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Pride makes you lose what you have. B . Don't put all your eggs in one basket. C . Even the small can show great strength D . When the cat's away, the mice will play.

24. （6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (B)

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say \heavy school bags.

Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them.

\hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, \Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.

Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.

But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.

But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).

Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 % . But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15 %, because their bodies are still growing. \are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags, \

Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.

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One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all! （1）From the passage we can know that . A . only children in China carry too heavy school bags B . children in other countries don't carry too heavy bags C . both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags D . only children in the US carry too heavy school bags

（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________. A . they are too young

B . their school bags are too heavy C . they don't know how to go upstairs

D . their parents don't always go upstairs with them together （3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over A . 5 kilos B . 3 kilos C . 5. 5 kilos D . 4.5 kilos

四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共15分)

25. （1分）The flower show is a ________activity in my home town. (month) 26. （1分）________(one) peel some pears, then cut them up.

27. （1分）There are many________(different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing. 28. （11分）动词填空1.ask问 2.happened发生了 3.is playing是玩 4.doesn't rain不下雨 5.Shall应 take取 6.to go去 7.are going to spend要花

8.talking会说话的 9.tell告诉 10.saw看到 （1）—What should we do next?

— Why not ________(ask) Mr. Zhang for help?

（2）I'm not sure what ________(happen) to him last night. （3）Listen! Who ________(play) the piano? It sounds so beautiful!

（4）If it ________(not rain) tomorrow, they will go for a school trip to Suzhou.

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（5）—________ we ________(take) them to the sports centre? —Good idea!

（6）Summer is the best season ________(go) swimming and sailing.

（7）The Greens ________(spend) their coming May Day Holiday in London, aren't they? （8）All the students stopped ________(talk) when their teacher came into the classroom. （9）Could you please ________(tell) me the way to the theatre?

（10）Last night I went to the cinema and ________(see) an interesting film. 29. （1分）— How is the weather? —It's ________ (sun).

五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)

30. （1分）The ________/'si: kr?t/ of his success was hard work.

31. （1分）It might seem more difficult to speak p________ than directly. 32. （1分）I found the map in my ________ (父母亲) room.

33. （1分）The driver avoided a traffic accident by ________(控制) the speed of the car. 34. （1分）I only saw her once ________(在……期间) my stay in New York.

六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)

35. （1分）It is worth ________ (mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities. 36. （1分）My uncle ________ (live) in Vancouver for twenty years. Now he lives in Shanghai and has a business of his own.

37. （1分）Which city is Mrs. Green flying to ________ (see) her son? 38. （1分）It's easy to________(lose)things when travelling． 39. （1分）My class won the basketball game. How ________ (excite)!

七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共25分)

40. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题

Have you ever heard of the surprise party? The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when one's birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like? Look at the following examples.

It's Saturday night. Bob's wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. Suddenly, he hears a strange (奇怪的)sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him!

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Bob is very scared and falls backwards. Just then the bear takes off his costume(戏服). It's Bob's friend, Charles! There are also some other people behind him. All of them say to Bob, “Surprise!” Bob is puzzled(困惑的), and he doesn't know what it is until his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him. In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.

根据短文内容，回答问题。

（1）Is the surprise party very popular in America? （2）Where does the strange sound Bob hears come from? （3）Is the bear “a real bear”? （4）What does Bob's friends say to him?

（5）How does a successful surprise party always make people feel?

八、 短文填空 (共1题；共3分)

41. （3分）根据句意及中文提示填写单词。

（1）Jack finds it difficult to ________（发音）some English words. （2）I am good at ________（化学）, what about you?

（3）Read the sentences ________（大声地）so that everyone can hear clearly.

九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

42. （5分）如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式——共享单车(bike-sharing)，它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以\为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。

要点提示：

be convenient, cause less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure (减缓交通压力), take Advantages exercise… Problems throw away, damage(毁坏), be stolen… Advice be civilized(文明的), follow the rules, take good care of… 注意：1）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；

3）词数: 80～100(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。 Bike-sharing

Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.

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